Stalin Essay, Research Paper
Lenin, a radical socialist who favored a modified Marxism, believed that because Russia had little industry and only a small working class, the country might not move in the direction Marx had predicted. Because of this, he established a small group of dedicated Marxists; this group worked to become a revolutionary force in Russia. Lenin’s adaptation of Marxism formed the basis of what is now known as Russian communism.
With Lenin being the leader of the Bolsheviks, one particular communist group, he seized control of the government in Russia and became the dominant political power. The Bolsheviks referred to their opponents as the Mensheviks whose leader was Maratov. Although both groups took action in the Russian Revolution of 1905 and went through periods of understanding, their differences eventually increased. The Bolsheviks continued to demand a highly organized and professional party. The Mensheviks, who did not agree with these methods at all, believed that the proletariat could not control the bourgeois revolution. Thereupon, the Mensheviks worked with the bourgeois to persevere a liberal, capitalist government. Immediately after the October Revolution, the Bolsheviks refused to share power with other revolutionary groups; they only shared with the remaining Social Revolutionaries who changed their name to Russian Communist Party in March 1918. This name was changed in 1952 to The Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The Mensheviks presumed the leading role in the soviet and the provisional governments and formally set up their own party in August. After the Bolshevik Revolution, they tried to form a legal resistance, but they were suppressed in 1922 with many Mensheviks constrained into exile.
In the autumn of 1917, the provisional government was headed and lost popular support. Tired of war and the run down economy, the workers, peasants, and soldiers were loosing their patience. Lenin and his party demanded not only peace and bread but also. The Bolshevik line won increasing support among the workers, soldiers, and peasants. By September, they voted in a Bolshevik majority which was in the Petrograd Soviet and the Soviets of the major cities and towns throughout the country. The party immediately began preparations for an armed revolt to get rid of the Provisional Government and to transfer state powers to the soviets. In early September of 1917, Lenin saw Russia’s choice as either a soviet republic or a parliamentary republic, however, the Provisional government was seen by Lenin as a “dictatorship of the bourgeoisie” which kept Russia in the imperialist war. In October, Lenin went into Petrograd and attended a secret meeting of the Bolshevik central committee. Lenin finally won a majority in favor of preparing an armed takeover. Steps to enlist the support of soldiers and sailors and to train Red Guards readily continued under the appearance of self-defense of the Petrograd soviet. In early November, the Bolsheviks led red guards and revolutionary soldiers while sailors overthrew the provisional government and proclaimed that state power had gotten into the hands of the soviets. At this point, the Bolsheviks constituted the absolute majority of the Second All-Russia congress of Soviets. The delegates voted to accept full power and to elected Lenin as chairman of the council of people’s commissars; the new soviet government approved his peace and land decree.
In January 1924, after Lenin’s death, Joseph Stalin quickly gained power; he wanted the Soviet Union to establish a practicable political system without expecting support from the worldwide revolution. The Secretary General started a policy of
“Socialism in one country”. In 1928, Stalin abandoned Lenin’s New Economic Policy because of the impetuous state organized industrialization under a succession of five-year plans. In late 1934, the Secretary General started a new campaign of political terror against the communist members who had previously brought him into power. Stalin’s main cause was the assassination of Sergey Kirov and he used the show trial of leading communists as a means of expanding new terror in the country.
Kirov played an important role in the reign of Stalin. In 1926, Stalin transferred Kirov to Leningrad to head the Leningrad party organization. Kirov was also made a candidate member of the politburo of 1926. And after loyally supporting Stalin against his opponents, he was elected into the politburo. Kirov started the modernization and growth of the city of Leningrad’s industry. Although he appeared to be a Stalinist, Kirov demonstrated increasing independence in directing the activities of his Leningrad organization in the early 1930’s. He gradually began to assume a position of power that rivaled that of Stalin; consequently, this led to his assassination. Because Stalin had an abundance of allies, supporting parties, and secret police, the members of other parties were not able to overthrow Stalin.
Undoubtedly, Lenin is the cause for the establishment of the violent tyranny that followed his death, and it was his supporters that immediately became powerful after his death. These particular leaders took advantage of their power which consequently led to disastrous terrorism. Because of their crude and indecent political decisions, it is difficult to have respect for any of these men.
Другие работы по теме:
Napoleon And Stalin Essay Research Paper Napoleon
Napoleon And Stalin Essay, Research Paper Napoleon and Stalin: In his Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx described his vision of the future, where the proletariat, or working class, rises up to topple the bourgeoisie and create a society without social classes. The Russian revolution of 1917, led by Vladimir Lenin, attempted to do just that.
Middle Of Russian Revolution Essay Research Paper
The Middle of the Russian Revolution The Split of the Social Democratic Workers Party in 1903 caused to groups to form: The Mensheviks, or Those of the Minority (opponents of the Bolsheviks), which initially cooperated with the Provisional Government in March 1917, and the Bolsheviks, which were the Marxist Communist party led by Lenin.
Joseph Stalin And Adolph Hitler Essay Research
Paper 3-2-98 Joseph Stalin and Adolph Hitler Once lived the two most horrible people on earth. Both of those people were leaders of a country and both of them killed millions and millions of people just to rise to power. Their names are Adolph Hitler and Joseph Stalin.
Stalin Essay Research Paper Stalin
Stalin Essay, Research Paper Stalin’s rise to power was a combination of his ability to manipulate situations and the failure of others to prevent him from taking power, especially Leon Trotsky. Trotsky did not take advantage of several opportunities which would have helped him to crush Stalin politically.
Life In Russia As A Working C
Essay, Research Paper Beau Walsh Autobiography Life in Russia as a working class laborer Yuri, a middle aged Russian peasant labor worker sat talking with his friend Valerie; the year was 1940 and the two men sat together drinking a bottle of vodka while discussing the last thirty years of their lives. Valerie turned to Yuri and said you tell me about the last thirty years and how do you feel about things were and how they are now .
STALIN TAKES OVER RUSSIANS Essay Research Paper
There are many people in Russia who don?t agree with Stalin or any of his policies. This upset the leader and he wanted to crush this opposition the only way he knew how– terror. The program of terror he began was called ?The Great Purge?. He even formed a secret police.
Soviet Leaders Essay Research Paper When you
Soviet Leaders Essay, Research Paper When you are talking about the Soviet people and say that they are non-political people who don’t believe in ideology you need to examine it more. From the time the Soviet Society evolved into the communist society that they were until they lost the stigma of being a communist society these statements were by and large true.
Lenin Essay Research Paper lenin was born
Lenin Essay, Research Paper lenin was born 400 miles east of moscow, his background was highly privilaged. his father was a school inspector and in the army and his mother was the daughter of a docter. the first phase of lenins life was spent in political exile in siberia. his second phase in adult life was when he returned to russia following the collapse of tzarism. in october 1917 he became head of the russian government. his work eventually destroyed his health. during the final period of his life he was incapable of political activity. . lenin was a commited marxist who was against the old tzarism.
Stalin Essay Research Paper Joseph Stalin an
Stalin Essay, Research Paper Joseph Stalin, an official of the Communist party, was the successor of Lenin after his death. His goal was to continue what Lenin had left behind ? that is to build a classless society in which the means of production were in the hands of the people.
Stalin As A Continuation Of Lenin Essay
, Research Paper Stalin as a continuation of Lenin Communism is like a mining town. The government owns the people. They are forced to buy government food, work for the government, and follow what the government says, or else. No one can escape because their pachecks come from the same people they pay, causing them to did themselves deeper and deeper into debt.
Khrushchev Essay Research Paper Khrushchev first joined
Khrushchev Essay, Research Paper Khrushchev first joined the communist party in 1918 becoming a member of its central committee in 1934. In 1935 he supervised the completion of the Moscow Subway, for which he received the Order of Lenin in 1935. That year he became the first secretary of the Moscow city and regional party organization another words the governor of Moscow.
Stalin His Life Essay Research Paper No
Stalin His Life Essay, Research Paper No man more fully epitomized this era than Joseph Stalin did. As political, economic, and social leader, Joseph Stalin has emotionally, physically, psychologically, politically, economically, and socially affected Russia even to this day.
Stalinism 2 Essay Research Paper Stalinism To
Stalinism 2 Essay, Research Paper Stalinism. To mention this term, this policy, is to evoke panic and fright in almost all Russians. Stalin rose to become the dictator of Russia in 1929, and remained in that position until 1953. He morphed the Soviet Union from what was once one of the world’s most underdeveloped countries to one of the greatest in industrialization. “Socialism in one country” was his policy, and it quickly became a ubiquitous law.
Stalin And Trotsky Vs Piggy And Jack
Essay, Research Paper Lord Of The Flies vs. U.S.S.R leaders The events in Lord of the Flies seem to model what happened in the struggle for power in the U.S.S.R. in the mid-1920’s. Both show what happens when dissension grows and people get desperate. There is an obvious battle between good and evil. In the beginning of the novel, there is one group, where all the boys essentially work together, and there is order and peace.
Stalin Essay Research Paper Rule Under StalinIn
Stalin Essay, Research Paper Rule Under Stalin In one point in Russia a man with the name John Stalin ruled. He was supposed to be a great ruler. He had many ideas for the country, which before his rule was run in the worst of ways.
Josef Stalin Leader Of Terror Essay Research
Paper (Sorry, I didn’t add my work’s cited page.) The words and actions of Joseph Stalin, Russian leader from 1922 to 1953, rippled throughout Russia and carried on to countries all over the world, including America. A ruler of terror, Stalin’s ideas spread quickly, causing many to fear him. By exploring his younger years and his rise to power, one can understand his importance and degree of influence on American culture during the 1920s and 1930s.
Stalin And The Ussr Essay Research Paper
Stalin, Joseph Vissarionovich 1879-1953, Russian revolutionary, head of the USSR (1924-53). A Georgian cobbler’s son named Dzhugashvili, he joined the Social-Democratic party
The Impact That Stalin Had On Russia
And The Russian People Essay, Research Paper Stalin ruled Russia from 1928 to 1953. He had some short-term impact on Russia but he was single-minded and not pragmatic- unlike Lenin-
A Comparison Of Animal Farm And The
Russian Revolution Essay, Research Paper George Orwell?s controversial novel ?Animal Farm? has often been thought of as Orwell?s opinions, or interpretations of historical events that happened around the time it was written. The historical event that it is most often compared to is the Russian Revolution. ?Animal Farm? and the Russian Revolution have many similarities and ideas.
Joseph Stalin The Most Infamous Leader Essay
, Research Paper In 1879 on Dec 21 Joseph Stalin was born he ended up dying in 1953 on March 5th. That was only the begging. He grew up and had become one of the undisputed leaders of the USSR from 1929 till his death.
Life Of Joseph Stalin Essay Research Paper
The Life Of Joseph Stalin The “Man of Steel,” or Stalin, was born in Georgia, was educated at the Tiflis Theological Seminary from which he was expelled for “propagating Marxism.” He joined the Bolshevik underground and was arrested and transported to Siberia. He escaped in 1904. The ensuing years witnessed his closer identification with revolutionary Marxism, his many escapes from captivity, his growing intimacy with Lenin and Bukharin, his early disparagement of Leon Trotsky, and his co-option, in 1912, to the illicit Bolshevik Central Committee.
Joseph Stalin Essay Research Paper Joseph StalinJoseph
Joseph Stalin Essay, Research Paper Joseph Stalin Joseph Stalin is credited as being one of the most powerful leaders of all time. He helped his country, the Soviet Union, become a dominating world power. Born on December 21, 1879 under his original name Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, he renamed himself Stalin meaning “man of steel.” Stalin was the unchallenged leader of the USSR from 1929 until his death in 1953.
Animal Farm And The Russian Revolution Essay
, Research Paper Animal Farm and the Russian Revolution have many similarities and ideas. The characters, settings, and the plots are the same. In addition Animal Farm is a satire and allegory of the Russian
On Animal Farm Essay Research Paper ANIMAL
On Animal Farm Essay, Research Paper ANIMAL FARM by George Orwell George Orwell’s novel Animal Farm does an excellent job of drawing parallels from the situation leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917. Animal Farm is a satire that uses its characters to symbolize
Russian Revolution Essay Research Paper Many events
Russian Revolution Essay, Research Paper Many events led up to the Russian Revolution but it was sparked by just a few. It couldn’t have started without the oppression of the Russian populace. The heavy losses in World War I. The political views of famed Marxist Lenin to lead the oppressed Russian peasants and Nicholas II’s role in Bloody Sunday.
Joseph Stalin Essay Research Paper Joseph StalinStalin
Joseph Stalin Essay, Research Paper Joseph Stalin Stalin was a dictator of the U.S.S.R from 1929 until 1953. He rose from bitter poverty to become ruler of the country that covered one sixth of all the land area in the
Joseph Stalin 2 Essay Research Paper JOSEPH
Joseph Stalin 2 Essay, Research Paper JOSEPH STALIN: TYRANT OF STEEL Iosef Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili (a.k.a. Joseph Stalin), was the undisputed leader of the Soviet Union from 1929 to 1953. Although Stalin s reign in power did not begin immediately his contribution to government began in 1912, and from then on he slowly rose to the high chain of command.
Stalin Essay Research Paper Joseph Stalin lived
Stalin Essay, Research Paper Joseph Stalin lived from 1879 till 1953. Stalin was one of the most ruthless communist dictators of all time. After Lenin?s death, Stalin pushed his way to the top and was set out to make the Soviet Union into an industrial power.
Stalin 2 Essay Research Paper Stalin In
Stalin 2 Essay, Research Paper Stalin In History Of the many noted dictators in history, Stalin will go down as one of the most, if not the most formidable. He personally had
Untitled Essay Research Paper Stalin Essay
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Stalin Essay Much like Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin was one of the most ruthless and diabolical people in the history of the world. Hitler once said of Stalin, ” He is a beast, but he’s a beast on a grand scale who must command our unconditional respect. In his own way, he is a hell of a fellow!” (Stalin Breaker of Nations, p.xvi) What Hitler said of Stalin is only his opinion, and it is not a valid one at that.
Stalins Rise To Power Essay Research Paper
Rise to Power Stalin first became interested in politics when as a theology student; he began reading illegal the works of political philosopher Karl Marx. He eventually gave up his religious education to devote his time to the revolutionary movement against the Russian monarchy. After becoming involved in the movement, Stalin joined the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party.