The Manufacture of Noise
Synthesis: The electronic generation of sounds, imitating or at least derivative of instruments like drums, horns and guitars. Accomplished with tone generators and timing circuits, sine, triangle, and square waves are modulated, distorted, and clipped to give the auditory illusion of the complexity found in woodwind and string instruments.
Sequencer: A piece of electronic equipment that can play back audio samples in accordance with the composition of the artist, and many times can add distortion effects like flange, reverb, and roll.
In 1912, the beginnings of hardcore were born, with the advent of “The Noise Intoners” (`Intonarumori`), noise producing machines designed by Luigi Russolo, an Italian Futurist composer and artist. The machines artificially produce natural sounds, and have been used by composers such as Stravinski. Drawing on this initiative, anarchists Hugo Balle, Tristan Tzara, Marcel Janco and
Richard Hue-lsenbeck form the the Dada artistic movement following their initial meeting in Zurich at the Cabaret Voltaire. The basis for abstract music started here: as part of their rebellion, the Dada created music based on industrial noises from such machines as the Noise Intoners. Composer Kurt Schwitters, with “Anna Blume” (1919) and “Ursonate” (1923) marked the first appearances of such styles in the 20th century (Gate Comm). In progression to modern times, these styles of music continued to exist, and hold responsibility for the advent of the synthesizer in 1920, from Leon Theremin, a Russian electronics researcher, which led ultimately to the Roland Sythesizers, the TR-909, TR-808, and the TB-303. The 303 and the 909 were invented by Tadao Kikumoto in 1982 (danko). These synthesizers dawned a new age in music, creating a genre now referred to as electronica. The bulk of the music comes not from instruments but generated waveforms that are manipulated, distorted and sequenced by machines and microcomputers.
One style spawned another, resulting in a plethora of nomenclature. An extremely simplified hierarchical tree is as follows:
Electronica -Synthesized, sequenced pattern, or electronically enhanced music.
Drum And Bass -The focus is on the bassline. Often considered the most innovative branch of electronica.
Dub -An electronic variation of Reggae. Comprised of things like bongos and didgeridoo.
Synth -Think Casio, Boy George, Yanni.
Techno -The above, plus the lead melody is synthesized.
Dance -Static driven beat, extremely simple melodies.
Breakbeat -Similar to drum and bass; beats sequences could be described as “inverted” or “trip”
Trance -Incessant beat, much like Dance, but melodies are more complex and multi-layered.
Hardcore -The above, plus the beat is extraordinarily fast paced.
Intelligent Hardcore -Hardcore with more than one melody being sustained through most of the song.
BreakCore -Breakbeat, lots faster.
SpeedCore -Ridiculously, insanely fast beats. Often so fast that individual beats are indiscernible.
Terrorcore -The above, and the “melody” is anything but melodic.
The style we are interested in here is the high energy, mysterious terrorcore. The beats typically start at a fairly low frequency and become rapidly lower, i.e. 600hz-60hz in 500ms, and are followed by each other in rapid succession. The melodies are often simplistic, high frequency distortions with screeching tones, but are usually stacked atop one another to add layers of complexity, and to allow for progressions in the song with a minimum of interruptions in the main driving beat. The synthesizers and sequencers producing these sounds operate similarly to a music box or a player piano. There exists a spreadsheet-like table of instruments, arranged in time by position, with denotations for pitch, volume, and effect. The messages interleaved in the music are often filled with angst; sometimes simply facetious tales of horror. Terrorcore also can contain any of the qualities of the music outlined in the tree above: breakbeats, jungle beats, wind-like trance-ish drones. One of the inequities with electronica is its tendency for the rapid flow of trends to all genres from an innovation in one particular genre, resulting in crossovers and blends of style that become so multi-faceted they seem to taunt those who would attempt to classify them.
History of Electronic Music. Gate Comm, fastpromotion/techno/html/history.html, 1998.
History. danko@censor, BassLineLand. 303.techno/history.html,
Другие работы по теме:
Phobia Essay Research Paper Phobias Irrational
Phobia Essay, Research Paper Phobias: Irrational Fear Fear of heights, fear of the number 13, fear of spiders, fear of small spaces. All of these fears are considered phobias. While there are many causes of phobias, one theory uses the notion of preparedness in Pavlovian conditioning. This is a way in which people learn to react to certain stimuli.
Repugnance Essay Research Paper It was repugnant
Repugnance Essay, Research Paper It was repugnant! Brutally ugly and ran in jots. Johnny had bought a new car and as obvioulsy used as it was – it was Johnny’s new car. His little sister ran out of the house when she heard the clamor of the first time he brought it home. It made an unearthly noise as it ran and moved only slightly faster than a Matchbox toy, but it ran.
Sexual Abuse Essay Research Paper I have
Sexual Abuse Essay, Research Paper I have decided to do my paper on the repression of sexual abuse in adults. In my research though I came across a lot of things that I didn?t agree on.
Oh Really Essay Research Paper Oh Reallyyou
Oh Really? Essay, Research Paper Oh Really, you think i am a lark, the dogs they run and bark, but when i say to them, shut up shut up shut up, you say to be nice to them,
Chemical Compounds Bromine Essay Research Paper The
Chemical Compounds Bromine Essay, Research Paper The element Bromine, is a red liquid which is explosive at room temperature and has a red brown vapour. It has an atomic number of 35 and an atomic mass of 79.909. The
Fire 2 Essay Research Paper Thousands of
Fire 2 Essay, Research Paper Thousands of years ago human beings learned to make fire. By collecting and burning wood they were able to warm themselves, cook food, and manufacture primitive tools. Later, the Egyptians discovered the principal of the sail. Even more recent was the invention of the water wheel.
Space Exploration Essay Research Paper If the
Space Exploration Essay, Research Paper If the nation is serious about the manned exploration and development of space, then more attention must be focused now on research to study how weightlessness and reduced gravity would affect everything from power production to plumbing. The research is critical for the development of space-related technologies.
Eli Whitney Essay Research Paper Whitney Eli
Eli Whitney Essay, Research Paper Whitney, Eli (1765-1825), American inventor, best known for his invention of the cotton gin. Whitney was born in Westboro, Massachusetts, on December 8, 1765, and educated at Yale College (now Yale University). In 1792 he visited the plantation, near Savannah, Georgia, of Catharine Greene, widow of the American Revolutionary War general Nathanael Greene.
Patricia Smith Essay Research Paper Patti Smith
Patricia Smith Essay, Research Paper Patti Smith Homepages, Biographies, and Interests a patti smith babelogue – The premier site for any and all information, from contacting patti to poetry, sound clips, performances, etc.
Emotions Essay Research Paper Chad Geary142 82
Emotions Essay, Research Paper Chad Geary 142 82 8466 EMOTIONS Well in the past it was first thought by a man named Tomkins that emotion actually interfered with basic human drives, like lust and fear. It is known that humans by nature become stimulated by certain variables like a loud noise or possibly the sight of a spider.
Sulfuric Acid Essay Research Paper Sulfuric AcidFew
Sulfuric Acid Essay, Research Paper Sulfuric Acid Few chemicals affect people’s lives in as many ways as does sulfuric acid. It is used in making thousands of everyday products and has been called the single most important indutrial chemical. One of its most familiar uses is in automobile batteries. Sulfuric acid is alos used in such manufacturing processes as the production of fertilizers, drugs, detergents, and many metals.
8 Nights Essay Research Paper 8 nightsA
8 Nights Essay, Research Paper 8 nights -A murder on the eighth night was caused by an old mans “evil” eye. An unidentified old man was murdered in his own residence last night when his butler confessed to murdering him. The butler?s motive was to get rid of the old man?s “evil” looking eye.
Another Day Essay Research Paper Puzzled and
Another Day Essay, Research Paper Puzzled and startled I turned over in my bed. The hideous noise that woke me up won’t stop! So I get out of my bed and slip on my sandals. Trotting all the way across the room, I trip over various obstacles before finally reaching the source of the noise. I hit the snooze button and dread another day.
One Scary Night Essay Research Paper The
One Scary Night Essay, Research Paper The One Scary Night Once upon a time there was a girl and a boy that lived in a small town of Roughville. They were best friends. They did every thing together sleep, eat, just everything. There were about 700 people in the Roughville. Most of which were hard workers in the town next to Roughville.
Good Writing Essay Research Paper What is
Good Writing Essay, Research Paper What is good writing and who writes well? In my college essay writing class we have looked at three famous writers from different ages who are considered to be good writers—Seneca the Younger (3-65 A.D.), Plutarch (46-120 A.D.), and Michael de Montaigne (1533-1592 A.D.).
Telecommunication Systems Essay Research Paper Joseph Maria
Telecommunication Systems Essay, Research Paper Joseph Maria 530 BIS Telecommunication Systems Coursework 2 1) If the noise pulse signal cross the decision level of the detector then an error will occur in the bit value. If the noise is Gaussian there is equal probability for the noise voltage to increase the sample value and to decrease the sample value.
Oakland County 4H Fair Essay Research Paper
“The Oakland County 4-H Fair” The first week in August, in Davisburg, Michigan there is a small county fair that is jumping. From the top of the elevated water tower a all can be seen. Pig races, lumber jack show, and a carnival bright as can be. The clamorous noise as the fair goes on can be heard by people on the other side of the splashing hills.
Your Biggest Mistake Essay Research Paper Your
Your Biggest Mistake Essay, Research Paper Your Biggest Mistake In response to the question “what has been your biggest mistake?” My biggest mistake is everyone’s biggest mistake, that no one can help. We all take on assumptions throughout our lives, and when we finally come to understand this, we spend our lives undoing all of them in order to approach the truth with assumptionless intelligence.
Recycling Essay Research Paper There are many
Recycling Essay, Research Paper There are many ways we can conserve our resources, but one of the major ways is recycling. In an encycopedia recycling is defined as “the recovery and reprocessing of waste materials for use of new products.” Websters dictonary defines recycling as “a process (as liquid bodywaste, glass or cans) in order to regain material for human use.” There is actually two broad types of recycling, internal and external.
Sculpture 2 Essay Research Paper The first
Sculpture 2 Essay, Research Paper The first show I read about was “SOUND SCULPTURE WITH RESONATORS”, premereing in New York and traviling o citsy such as, Toronto, Sydney and Melbourne, from 1972 to 1978
Essay 2 Essay Research Paper Threatening Forces
Essay 2 Essay, Research Paper Threatening Forces Oct. 22 Threatening forces are every where we look in life. Almost anything could be considered a threat in today s society. The poem by James Joyce, I hear an Army Charging Upon the Land, contains evidence of a threatening force. The threatening force in this poem is punk rock kids at a punk rock show.
Meditation Essay Research Paper ctoria DrizinFebruary 2
Meditation Essay, Research Paper ctoria Drizin February 2, 2000 Culture Div. Class Professor Manning My Personal Meditation I was very skeptical and cautious about the lesson on meditation. A few years back I had taken a course on relaxation, which I had found to be only somewhat helpful. I was hoping to find another alternative to calm myself and release the stress.
England Industrial Revolution Essay Research Paper First
England Industrial Revolution Essay, Research Paper First British Industrial Revolution The manufacture of military munitions and the development of a home market were critical underpinnings of the first industrial revolution in Britain. Military manufacturing supported by the British Government contributed directly to technological innovation and spurred industrialization.
Market Research Essay Research Paper Before I
Market Research Essay, Research Paper Before I started to manufacture my products I had to find out if there was a market for it. This is called market research. Like any other business I had to decide what market research methods are most likely to give me the information I need.
ECommerce Essay Research Paper ECOMMERCEApril 10 2000
E-Commerce Essay, Research Paper E-COMMERCE April 10 2000 E-Commerce Electronic commerce has its ups and downs for consumers. On one hand, online shopping holds the potential for more convenience and broader selections. On the other, it has bred confusion over the legitimacy of electronic records.
White Noise Essay Research Paper The central
White Noise Essay, Research Paper The central conflict between Jack and Babette Gladney is basically the struggle for control and also the struggle for who is more afraid of death. Jack Gladney throughout the whole novel tries to think that he knows his wife Babette he tries to control her thoughts by saying she is supposed to act a certain way.
White Noise Essay Research Paper While reading
White Noise Essay, Research Paper While reading Part One of Don Delillo s White Noise, my attention was drawn to the fact that Delillo focused a lot on giving the reader a good understanding about the characters and their relationships with each other. Therefore, as the reader, I focused more on the style of writing and the description and interaction of characters more than the actual plot.