General Motors Essay, Research Paper
GENERAL MOTORS Ever since the beginning of the 20th century, American people have been fascinated with automobiles. This fascination started with people trading their horse and carriage for a brand new automobile. General Motors was aware of this growing industry and took control with the help of William Durant. Now every family, on average, has 2 cars. GM has grown through the years to become a billion-dollar company. William Durant was born December 8, 1861 in Boston, Massachusetts. He grew up and went to school in New York City. At the age of 25, Durant established a carriage company in Michigan in 1886 that produced and sold about 150,000 carriages. In 1903, he took over a small firm and started making Buicks. In 1908, Durant combined his firm with two others: Oldsmobile and Oakland (which later became Pontiac), and created General Motors in the city of Hudson, New Jersey. A young inventor named Charles Kettering set up a small laboratory in Dayton, Ohio in 1909, he laid the foundation for what was to become the automotive industry s first research laboratory. Kettering and his associate E.A. Deeds called their new business the Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company. The name Delco, formed by the initials, has had a long history as a GM trademark. In 1916, Kettering and his associates sold their firm to United Motors Service Company which was then acquired by General Motors and formed the name Delco again. During the next few years, Durant had some problems keeping the company alive. He lost control of the company in 1910 due to financial problems. Then with racecar driver Louis Chevrolet they established Chevrolet Motor Company, which then took control of GM in 1915. During World War I in 1920, he was again forced out of the business. He tried to make another comeback with a new firm called Durant Motor Company, but it never really got going. Amazingly, General Motors actually made a profit during the 1930 s great depression. From 1940 to 1945, GM supported the war effort with materials including: airplane engines, airplanes, trucks, tanks, marine diesels, guns and shells. Profits soared after W.W.II. GM manufactured guidance and navigation systems which guided the Apollo II astronauts to man s first landing on the moon and then safely back again.
Business during the 1980 s had its ups and downs. GM opened its first European assembly plant in Zaragoza, Spain, The largest overseas expansion project ever undertaken. Japanese car production slowed sales during the 80 s causing GM to lose more than six billion dollars in profits. In 1985, General Motors established a medical committee for automotive safety and used a crash dummy to measure forces exerted during impacts. Today, GM owns more than 250 facilities and the headquarters is in Detroit. There are seven different divisions of GM: Buick, Oldsmobile, Pontiac, Chevrolet, Cadillac, Saturn, and Geo. The Geo division has been discontinued as of the 1998 model year. In 1996, GM made the EV1, the first mass-produced, pollutant free, electric vehicle to be sold in America. The downside to this car is that it costs a little over $30,000 and it s only available in a few cities in the U.S. GM makes more than just cars. In 1919, General Motors acquired the Frigidaire Corporation, a popular appliance manufacturer. In 1978, the General Motors Cancer Research Foundation was formed to recognize individual excellence in cancer research (gm). GM also owns Hughes Aircraft Company and Electronic Data Systems Corporation. General Motors also has a contract with the military to manufacture trucks, satellites, radar equipment, guided missile systems, aircraft engines, and turbines for ships. Recently, General Motors pledged $37.3 million to the United Way Campaign (gm).In 1996, the company employed over 647,000 people and partnered with over 30,000 supplier companies worldwide. As the largest U.S. exporter of cars and trucks, and having manufacturing, assembly, or component operations in 50 countries, General Motors has a global presence in over 190 countries (Young 11). Along with designing, manufacturing, and marketing of vehicles, General Motors has substantial interests in telecommunications and space, aerospace and defense, consumer and automotive electronics, financial and insurance services, locomotives, automotive systems, and heavy-duty automatic transmissions. Solely on the strength of its more than 160 subsidiaries, joint ventures, and affiliates, General Motors, without vehicle sales, would still rank in the top 30 in the Fortune 500 (gm).
Другие работы по теме:
Asia
Asia Motors Co., Ltd - отделение KIA Motors (с 1976 г.), производит джипы и грузовики. Первоначально внедорожники повторяли конструкцию американского военного Jеер и изготовлялись только для нужд армии.
The Vikings Essay Research Paper Joseph Johnston
The Vikings Essay, Research Paper Joseph Johnston was a Confederate general and American army officer. Johnston was born in Farmville, Va., on February 3, l807. Johnston was often recognized for his defensive abilities but criticized for being overly cautious. He was often wounded and known for his bravery in the Seminole and Mexican wars.
Historical Fiction Essay Research Paper Textbooks can
Historical Fiction Essay, Research Paper Textbooks can often prove to offer only a limited amount of information. Space and time constraints place the author(s) of these textbooks in a sticky situation. They must get the general concept through without taking up to much space. However, this can sometimes push out relevant material that van help to support the general concept.
Joey Essay Research Paper Friday of the
Joey Essay, Research Paper Friday of the hump I didnt have gas mask Sgt Shin made general references in that hazing is ok in his shop and if he does it no one will say anything and if the NCOs do it that he will not say anything.
History Of The Chevrolet Nova Essay Research
Paper The History of the Chevrolet Nova and Chevy II Every successful automobile is a reflection of its time, but very few cars are as representative of their era in automotive history as Chevrolet s Chevy II and Nova. That may seem like a pretty grand statement to put on the shoulders of such a simple economy car, but after all the Chevy II changed many times over during it s 17 year run.
Roger
& Me Essay, Research Paper Roger & Me Roger & Me is a documentary movie. It s also a comedy. It starts out in documentary style, but then it becomes hilarious. That s why I enjoyed watching it. It was really serious and funny at the same time.
Camaro Vs Mustang Essay Research Paper When
Camaro Vs. Mustang Essay, Research Paper When people utter the words, “American Muscle Car,” two distinctive cars come to mind, the Camaro and the Mustang. Throughout the era of the early 1950’s and 1960’s, there was a revolutionary movement that took place and paved the ground work for today’s “Muscle Cars” known as the “Ponycar Era.” Ask any avid Camaro or Mustang fan about the ponycar era, and watch their pain.
Michal Moore Essay Research Paper Title Michal
Michal Moore Essay, Research Paper Title: Michal MooreContent: A paper about Michal Moore Roger And MeMichael Moore is a writer and film director who stands up for the blue-collar, working class people. In his film, ‘Roger and Me’, he shows how these groups of people are mistreated and disregarded by the stockholders and the company chairman of General Motors.
Common Themes In Allen Ginsburg
’s Poetry Essay, Research Paper Since his first major poem, Howl, Allen Ginsberg has been a center of controversy. His poems talked about homosexuality before it was considered
Globalization Essay Research Paper World players
Globalization Essay, Research Paper World players – It is hard to appreciate how much power lies with the world’s transnational corporations (or multinationals, if you prefer). By their sheer size they have become major world players: sales of Japan’s Itochu Corporation exceed the gross domestic product (GDP) of Austria, while those of Mitsui and General Motors exceed the GDP of all sub-Saharan Africa combined.
Interpreting Poverty In The Grapes Of Wrath
Essay, Research Paper UNCONTROLLABLE POVERTY Throughout history, less fortunate people have been set apart or shunned from the general public. In the Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, this statement holds true. Throughout the whole book, all of the less fortunate people are treated like they aren t even human.
Importance Of Human Resources Essay Research Paper
Corporations are always searching for better ways to produce goods and services. When new technological developments give some organizations a competitive advantage, their rivals try to catch up by adopting and improving on the new technologies. Ford has put many of Toyota’s technical advances to work in its own plants, and General Motors has spent over $50 billion in the last decade to modernize its production facilities to develop skills in flexible manufacturing.
Legal Prostitution Essay Research Paper Prostitution has
Legal Prostitution Essay, Research Paper Prostitution has long been considered as illegal. But is it necessary to do so? It is said that prostitution causes inconvenience and troubles to general public. However, the act that considers prostitution as illegal causes inconvenience and troubles to prostitutes either.
U S Automobile Industry
’s Share Of The Market Essay, Research Paper The U. S. auto industry?s share of the market has experienced fluctuations over the past 50 years. These fluctuations have been caused by many reasons, but some of the main reasons include quality, price, and foreign competition.
Gen George Patton Essay Research Paper General
Gen George Patton Essay, Research Paper General George Patton was one of the most colorful Gen.s of the Second World War which inturn gave him the nickname ?old blood and guts? (Patton history channel).In
None Essay Research Paper There are hundreds
None Essay, Research Paper There are hundreds of natural resources that the world relies on for everyday tasks. We use natural gas to heat our homes and office buildings. We use oil to lubricate the motors in automobiles and heavy machinery. We even use coal as a source of heat and energy in many circumstances.
Different Learning Styles Essay Research Paper In
Different Learning Styles Essay, Research Paper In our English class we took a test on what kind of learning style characteristics we have. Learning the different style writings that I have helped me discover mor of what I’m about. When people learn more about their learning styles, they can take what they have learned and turn it toward your job, but mostly just toward life in general.
General George Meade Essay Research Paper General
General George Meade Essay, Research Paper General Meade Do you know who was the general for the Second Battle of Bull Run? Everyone knows what the Second Battle of Bull Run is, but who was the general? Some people even know that the north won that battle. Most people do not know that General George Meade defeated General Lee at that battle.
George Meade Essay Research Paper George MeadeDo
George Meade Essay, Research Paper George Meade Do you know who was the general for the Second Battle of Bull Run? Everyone kGeorge Meadenowswhat the Second Battle of Bull Run is but who was the general? Some people
George Meade Essay Research Paper Do you
George Meade Essay, Research Paper Do you know who was the general for the Second Battle of Bull Run? Everyone knows what the Second Battle of Bull Run is but who was the general? Some people even know
What Is The Public Interest Essay Research
Paper Chris MW 10-1150 a.m. What Is The Public Interest? Public interest to me means simply, what the general consensus or attitude is of a body of people with similar attributes and/or backgrounds. Thus, if a policy gets passed and the general feel is one of disapproval there is a push to reform toward a more favorable outcome
General Manager Essay Research Paper GENERAL MANAGERThe
General Manager Essay, Research Paper GENERAL MANAGER The career of my dreams is to be a general manager. The general manager is the person who sets polices and directs the operations of business and corporations. They only
General Patton Essay Research Paper His methods
General Patton Essay, Research Paper His methods of attack, his persuasive speeches, and his decisive tactics made General Patton a vital part to United States success in wars. He showed nationalism and pride for United States. On the beginning of the video, we see his personality to war and life. Patton had a unique ability to speak using profanity in his speeches to put down the enemies and raise the morale of his country.
Antietam Essay Research Paper The Battle of
Antietam Essay, Research Paper The Battle of Antietam Union Losses – 12,410 Confederate Losses – 10,700 On September 4, 1862 General Robert E. Lee crossed the Potomac into Maryland
The Killer Angels Essay Research Paper Response
The Killer Angels Essay, Research Paper Response to the “Killer Angels” The Killer Angels is a historical novel written by Michael Shaara. It is one of the best novels I ever read. It describes four days at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania in the summer of 1863 in what many consider to be the turning point of the American Civil War.
Accounting In General Essay Research Paper Accounting
Accounting In General Essay, Research Paper Accounting In General Gone is the old stereotype of an accountant with eyeshade and bifocals, sitting hunched back with a pencil in hand over pages of tiny figures. Accountants today come equipped with calculators, computers, sophisticated management techniques, and more often than not, advanced degrees.
Advertising Society Essay Research Paper This weeks
Advertising Society Essay, Research Paper This weeks Newsweek has a whole bunch of advertisements. I think that most of them are targeted for middle-class businessmen because nearly a forth of them are computer companies. Apple has an eight page section all to itself. Also there is a lot of telecommunications advertisements and some car ads.
Animals Personalities Essay Research Paper Animals personalitiesAnimals
Animals Personalities Essay, Research Paper Animals personalities Animals develop personalities that they are going to have for the rest of their lives, experiences and how they are treated alter behavior. In general, I think animals are special, each having their own personality and nature. I also know animals can feel, love, think, hate, feel sadness, and all the emotion that we humans feel.
Negliegence A Legal Commentary Essay Research Paper
Legal Commentary Assignment The article: General Motors has recalled 224,000 1998/1999 Cadillac Deville Sedans. As a result of a defective side impact sensor module, the vehicle’s airbag may either unintentionally deploy or not deploy at all. To date, there have been 306 reports of the sensor malfunction.
The History Of General Motors Essay Research
Paper I believe that General Motors Has one of the best technical development facilities. When an ambitious young inventor named Charles E Kettering set up a small laboratory in a Dayton, Ohio, barn in 1909, he laid the foundation for what was to become the automotive industry’s first research laboratory.
Ford Focus Copying Honda Civics Essay Research
Paper Ford Focus Copying Honda Civics? Have you ever heard of a live commercial? Or better yet ever seen one? Well Ford Motor Company is about to launch the new Focus. The Focus is targeted at the first time buyers market. Ford Motors is spending at least $100 million dollars in this new approach marketing strategy.
General Motors Essay Research Paper
“The company’s main competitors in cars and trucks in the United States and Canada are the Ford Motor Company, DaimlerChrysler Corporation, Toyota Corporation, Nissan Motor Corporation, Ltd., Honda Motor Company, Ltd., Mazda Motor Corporation, Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, Volkswagen A.G., Hyundai Motor Company, Ltd., Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), Volvo AB, and Kia Motors Corporation.”(www.gm)