Kashmir Conflict Essay, Research Paper
Kashmir conflict:
The issue of territory is one factor that has lead to conflict between India and Pakistan. It is one of the most intractable and long standing conflicts in the world.
The problem of Kashmir arose because maharaja hari singh was unable to makeup his mind to which dominion the state of Kashmir should accede to or whether to accede at all.
History:
When British India was given its independence , India was supposed to be divided into two countries.i.e India and Pakistan. all areas which have more than 70% Muslims were suppose to go Pakistan. the rest would be India. However the princely states would be left to decide on their own . they could join India or Pakistan or remain independent. But the local Kashmiris who did not want to be part of India started causing riots and agitations in Kashmir. As a result ,the maharaja of Kashmir joined India and requested the assistance of the Indian army . the Indian army arrived immediately the some day , and Pakistan attacked the next day.
The maharaja of Kashmir had no right to call in the Indian army, because the maharaja of Kashmir was not a heredity ruler. He was merely a British appointee. There had been no such position as the maharaja of Kashmir prior to British rule. Finally the agreement was made that any areas more then 70% Muslims would go to Pakistan Kashmir has more than 90% Muslims and therefore clearly should have been part of Pakistan.
The state of Kashmir was dependent for all its imported supplies like salt, sugar, petrol and other necessities of life on their safe and continued tourists through areas that would form part of Pakistan. the tourists transit traffic which was a major source of income and revenue could only come via Rawalpindi. The only route available for the export of its valuable fruit was Jhelum river which ran into Pakistan. This is another reason that Kashmir should be part of Pakistan.
Threats:
Government officials and political leaders from India have made numerous bellicose threats, while both Indian and Pakistani troops have exchanged artillery, mortar and small arms of fire along the Line of Control in Kashmir the Himalayan region that was at the center of two of the three Indo-Pak wars.
Response of government:
Speaking to reporters May 18, Indian Home Minister L.K. Advani warned that Pakistan will face “dire consequences” if it continues to support a separatist insurgency in Kashmir. Added Advani, India’s “decisive step to become a nuclear state has brought about a qualitatively new stage in Indo-Pak relations, particularly in finding a lasting solution to the Kashmir problem.” The Home Minister said the Indian government may soon give its troops a green light to engage in “hot pursuit” of the Kashmiri rebels, that is to cross into the Pakistani-held part of Kashmir.
Unquestionably, an important aspect of the BJP’s aggressive stance against Pakistan is the calculation that Pakistan will find it much more difficult to sustain an arms race. Not only is Pakistan less self-sufficient and therefore less able to withstand international sanctions; it has a much weaker economy. About 80 percent of Pakistan’s national budget is spent on the military and on financing its $43 billion foreign debt.
Другие работы по теме:
The Signalman Essay Research Paper First impressions
The Signalman Essay, Research Paper First impressions last. In The Signalman, the narrator meets a signalman frightened about the apparitions he has been seen. After every apparition he sees, a disaster happens on the Line. The signalman wonders what the apparition means. A look into how the narrator perceives the signalman, the conflict of the story and the narrator s realization of the meaning of the signalman s apparition will help understand The Signalman.
Hobbit Essay Research Paper The main conflict
Hobbit Essay, Research Paper The main conflict in this novel is ultimately the acquisition of the lost treasure of the dwarves hoarded by Smaug (the great dragon under the mountain).
Macbeth Vs Macduff Essay Research Paper Macbeth
Macbeth Vs. Macduff Essay, Research Paper Macbeth vs. Macduff The conflict between Macbeth and Macduff is very important, one which ultimately leads to the demise of Macbeth. Macduff, who at one point is very loyal to Macbeth, becomes Macbeth s adversary as time progresses.
Antigone The Hero Essay Research Paper Antigone
Antigone The Hero Essay, Research Paper Antigone the Hero Antingone is the heroine of western drama, and the play bears her name rather than Creon?s. I believe this statement to be true. Not only because Antigone is the Heroine, but because the story also revolves around her. If not for the conflict of disobeying her uncle, the story wouldn’t have a pourpose.
Model Society Essay Research Paper Model SocietyMy
Model Society Essay, Research Paper Model Society My model society would be a small society consisting of about one hundred to two hundred people. The people in this society would all believe in the same god, they would also all be the same race. Those are two large issues that cause major conflict among a society.
Beowulf Essay Research Paper In the epic
Beowulf Essay, Research Paper In the epic Beowulf, the poet shows that the conflict between good and evil is never ending. This is displayed is Strophe 12. The conflict between good and evil is seen in the setting, plot and characterization of the strophe.
Group Work Outline Essay Research Paper Group
Group Work Outline Essay, Research Paper Group Conflict Resolution Annotated Outline I. Introduction In this section, we will state our topic, which is group conflict resolution. We will present the subtopics we will focus on in the paper. We will briefly tie the four subtopics into each other under the umbrella topic of group conflict resolution.
Refugees Population And Needs Essay Research Paper
wars,famines,drought and other problems have caused many people to leave their houses;and migrate to other areas ,which are equipped with enough better facilities,so that a man can survive.today ,states like kosovo,kashmir,afghanistan,bosnia and chechniya are facing the same problems. people are moving to more safe areas, to protect them selves from violence . the people previously livivng in the endangered areas have migrated to make small communities, living in tents outside the main stations.
Ethnic Conflicts In The Developing World Essay
, Research Paper The idea that inter-ethnic conflict has exploded since the end of the Cold War is somewhat of a misconception in my opinion. The idea that the number of ethnic conflicts has recently exploded, ushering us into a violent new era of ethnic “pandemonium,” is one of those optical illusions that round-the-clock and round-the-world television coverage has helped to create.
History Of Punjab State Of Sikh Religion
(Situated In North Of India And East Of Pakistan) Essay, Research Paper Punjab, state in northwestern India,bordered on the north by Jammu and Kashmir state and Himachal Pradesh state, on the east and south by Haryana state, on the south and southwest by Rajasthan state, and on the west by Pakistan.
Causes Of World War I With Relationship
To Current Conflicts Essay, Research Paper As the war of the worlds collide between the more democratic Allies and the orthodox Central powers, there were numerous causes to the war in which they can be summed up into the –isms of modern analysis. In the 19th, 20th, and even the 21st century, almost all of the conflicts can be categorized in either one or a combination of those –isms.
Social Conflict Theory Essay Research Paper History
Social Conflict Theory Essay, Research Paper History has always been fueled by conflict. History books are filled with conflicts of the have and have-nots. For example look at the early history of America, it was a fight between the oppressed colonists and the aristocratic British. Our independence was gained over a conflict.
The Cause Of Conflict Essay Research Paper
The Cause of Conflict Spinoza explained (p.3) ?violence by reference to human imperfection…and logically, the end of conflict must depend on the reform of man?. Spinoza believes that because man does not cooperate to achieve harmony without self-interest and self-gain, the ultimate result is incessant quarrels and physical violence.
Conflict In The Miracle Worker Essay Research
Paper In my opinion, all the types of conflict occur in ?the Miracle Worker?. There is internal conflict such as man versus self. There is also external conflict such as man versus man, man
Divorce Essay Research Paper FAMILY CONFLICT is
Divorce Essay, Research Paper FAMILY CONFLICT is a struggle resulting from the opposition functioning of mutually exclusive impulses, desires, or tendencies. In other words, it is a big disagreement or situation that a family occurs.
Kashmir Paradise Exposed To Hell Essay Research
Paper Our group topic: “Causes and Effects of Wars” provoked me to write about the threatening dispute of “Jammu and Kashmir” which has become more threatening after the nuclear capabilities of India and Pakistan. My main claim revolves around the theme that the burning dispute of Kashmir, between India and Pakistan can play a vital role in the emergence of third world war and can act as battle-field for a nuclear war.
Kashmir Conflict Essay Research Paper US Congressman
Kashmir Conflict Essay, Research Paper US Congressman Frank Pallone has condemned the “ethnic cleansing” of Pandits in Jammu and Kashmir and urged Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee to keep the community’s concerns uppermost in his mind during his upcoming visit to the state.
Kashmir Essay Research Paper Since the partition
Kashmir Essay, Research Paper Since the partition of India in 1947, there?s been a dispute over the land of Kashmir. Since the Maharaja of Kashmir sought its Independence but then chose to make the country part of India and the Pakistinians intervened militarily, claiming that their was a national extension of their country.
The Conflict In Kashmir Essay Research Paper
The conflict over Kashmir Kashmir is located in the heart of south-central Asia and shares borders with Afghanistan, China, Pakistan and India. It has a population of 13 million of which 64% is Muslim. The official language is Urdu, Kashmiri is mostly spoken and other regional languages widely spoken are Dogri, Hindi, Dardi, Pahari en English.
Conflict Management Essay Research Paper In the
Conflict Management Essay, Research Paper In the dictionary conflict is defined as a struggle, a battle, even mutual antagonism. Some people seem to thrive on creating conflict while others do their best to avoid conflict.
A Multiultural Region Essay Research Paper A
A Multiultural Region Essay, Research Paper A Multicultural Region India is known as a land of diversities because of its many cultures, religions, and languages. India?s historical monuments show the unique craftsmanship of the Mugal Period. Its many different regions distinguish the magnificence of India.
Conflicts Essay Research Paper ConflictsIn the three
Conflicts Essay, Research Paper Conflicts In the three stories To Build a Fire, The Use of Force, and A and P there are some different conflicts. A conflict is struggle between two or more objects. In these stories the three different conflicts are man versus nature, man versus man, and man versus self. The three stories that contain these conflicts are To Build a Fire by Jack London, The Use of Force by Williams Carlos Williams, and A and P by John Updike.
Conflicts Essay Research Paper There are many
Conflicts Essay, Research Paper There are many conflicts shown in ?The Bass, The River and Sheila Mant? that are different from ?The Cold Equations? In this English paper I will explain to you three
Antigone Essay Research Paper Analysis on the
Antigone Essay, Research Paper Analysis on the conflict men v. women found in Antigone Many conflicts can be found within various plays. In Sophocles’ Antigone one of the many conflicts found is men versus women. The king of Thebes, Creon, has a problem with women. But not only the king, Ismene, Antigone’s sister as well refers to herself and her sister as being inferior to men.
India And Pakistan Conflict Essay Research Paper
India’s nuclear tests are a wake-up call to the world, and particularly to the nuclear weapons states. India’s tests got the world’s attention. The country that was really woken up by these tests was Pakistan. These tests have refueled the conflict between Pakistan and India. The two countries have fought three wars, two of them over the disputed region of Kashmir.
The Bargain Ox Essay Research Paper CONFLICTTHE
The Bargain Ox Essay, Research Paper CONFLICT-THE BARGAIN OX The type of conflict in this story is Man vs. Man. The father is fighting against Cramer to grow the biggest pumpkin. The author sets this conflict up
The Christmas Carol Essay Research Paper A
The Christmas Carol Essay, Research Paper A Christmas Carol The main character is Scrooge. He is very mean to other people. He wouldn t give a dime to anyone. Scrogge is very
Psychological Conflicts In Literature1 Essay Research Paper
We all experience psychological conflicts, knowingly or unknowingly. They involve psychological conflicts among our thoughts, emotions, and rational thinking. It may be the most dangerous conflict of all due to the battleground in which it take place in — our mind.
Pakistan Essay Research Paper The Islamic Republic
Pakistan Essay, Research Paper The Islamic Republic of Pakistan was established under traumatic circumstances. Pakistan (Land of the Pure) was carved from British India, first by partition in 1947 and later by war with India in 1971. Pakistan is one of the world’s major Islamic nations. It is the only remaining trace of the Mughal Empire of Islamic rulers from whom the British extracted control in the 18th and 19th centuries.
An Excerpt From Joseph Freeman
’s AN AMERICAN TESTAMENT Essay, Research Paper from An American Testament by novelist and apparatchik Joseph Freeman (1936) Reconciliation to the city is only a prelude to our transformation. The conflict of
Dave Garret Essay Research Paper ConflictThe conflict
Dave Garret Essay, Research Paper Conflict The conflict in the story begins when Kate McMahan is kidnapped. Her boyfriend Dave must find her. The conflict is person vs. person. Dave must go through many people in order to find Kate. There are people who try to kill Dave, and kill anyone who may be trying to help him.