Paper
Why Things Are
Comparative politics is an important aspect of political science in that instead of studying how this country functions, it studies why other countries around the world are the way they are. There must be some medium for finding the differences and similarities between one county and another in order discover what can effect such aspects as economic strength, military strength, and the structure of the regime in power. One reason to compare countries is to help ourselves by allowing us to learn about other countries while escaping the ethnocentric fallacy many of us have. The Unites States may have a good government but is not necessarily a perfect government; certain countries may have aspects of their own government that we could learn from and perhaps improve upon our own system. Another reason to compare countries is to understand how countries evolve, discover patterns, and why they evolve in the way they do. Another very important reason to study comparative politics is to better understand how certain regimes work for purposes of international relations and foreign policy. In order to create policy regarding other countries and in order to give aid to these countries we must know how these countries function so that we can work with the countries instead of blindly trying to change them in a way that we seem fit. This is especially important in the modern age with the evolution of a global cooperation between many countries and the fact that the United States has become the watchdog, big brother, and teacher for many of the less developed countries of the world.
The political culture of a country is the basic values, attitudes, beliefs, and ideas of the people that occupy a country. This ideology of the people has a major impact on the government itself. Foreign policy, the structure of the government itself, the laws, and the people that actually have power are strongly influenced by what the people believe. For example, many governments of the world are non-secular, such as Iran and Egypt. These country’s government and laws originated strongly from the Islamic roots of the people. Then one can note that most of these countries that are dominated by religion have weak economies and unstable regimes. Fundamentalist groups battling with socialist groups who battle with supporters of a democracy is what makes these countries what they are today. Another example of popular ideology of a country is Russia and the other remnants of the USSR. Most of the people that live in these countries today lived under the Communist regime for years as they group up under its influence. Now that the regime has fallen and democratic capitalism taken its place the countries are struggling among themselves and each other. The views on working and the role of government are still archaic with many of these people. They still expect a paycheck and a guaranteed job despite the quality of their work. They came from an era where there was little motivation to work. This helps cause a weakened economy as people are still adjusting to the new order. One major theory was Inglehart’s Post-Materialistic Theory. He says that as an advanced welfare emerges, then people become more liberal as conservative ideas of monetary gain take a backseat to ideas of autonomy and self-expression. The people hold values of well being, environmental quality, and free speech at a higher priority than ideals such as economic gain and material possessions. This kind of change would have a major effect on the government itself as policy would probably reflect personal liberty and environmental protection rather than policies leading to high material gain or a larger bureaucracy.
As seen there is a very important relationship between the political culture of countries and comparing the governments of different countries. The reason being that the culture of the citizens of a country are an invaluable resource in determining the functions, political agenda, and power holders of a country’s regime. Therefore when studying various countries one studied the political culture a person can begin to understand why a country exists as it does. They can study patterns of public ideas and find trends and discover common trends that could lead to the explanation of such phenomenon as why one country can have a strong successful economy that is highly industrialized exists in one country while another country is still non-industrialized and has a rather poor economy. This especially could be important when comparing countries of similar regime structures such as why Mexico even with regime very similar to our won still is on the most part under-industrialized and poor when compared to the position of the United States in the world order. Comparing culture could help explain dissimilarities in performance when comparing countries of similar regimes. Also by mapping changes in a country’s political culture one can correlate those changes with changes in regime and find patterns and trends hopefully create theories and hypotheses that might explain such changes. Another possible use is perhaps applicable to foreign policy and international relations. If the culture of a country can be defined then policies can be formed that could better work with the type of people that live there with as little negative reaction as possible such as many countries that the United States helps are offended by our presence in their lands.
Другие работы по теме:
Environmental Economic Impact Of Pollution In Chesapeake
Bay Essay, Research Paper Environmental Economic Impact of Pollution in the Chesapeake Bay The Chesapeake Bay is the nation’s largest estuary with six major tributaries, the James, the Potomac, the Susquehanna, the Patuxent, the York, and the Rappahannock Rivers, feeding into the bay from various locations in Maryland, Virginia, Pennsylvania, and the District of Columbia (Chemical Contaminants in the Chesapeake Bay – Workshop Discussion 1).
The Economic Man Essay Research Paper Summary
The Economic Man Essay, Research Paper Summary of ?The Rite of Work: The Economic Man? In Sam Keen?s essay, work and its worth are clearly discussed. He generally talks about things people do in order to fit in at work. Keen reasons that men are prepared for the ritual of work at a very early age and that it is then when humans ?learn that the world is composed of winners and losers, pass or fail.? He also explains that people see money as an object of power that will enable them to participate in society.
The Politics Essay Research Paper In the
The Politics Essay, Research Paper In the book The Politics, Aristotle analyzes different types of political communities. He examines these political communities on two different levels; first as a city and then as a regime. By studying both city and regime you get the full picture of the different types of governments throughout the world.
Social Stratification Essay Research Paper In Manifesto
Social Stratification Essay, Research Paper In Manifesto of the Communist Party by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, both authors believe that society had rapidly splitting into only two classes: Bourgeoisie and Proletariat as result of a long historical process and social revolutionary of machineries and large scale productions.
Karl Marx Essay Research Paper 181883 German
Karl Marx Essay, Research Paper 1818-83, German social philosopher and revolutionary; with Friedrich Engels, a founder of modern Socialism and Communism. The son of a lawyer, he studied
1984 Compared To Stalinist Russia And Nazi
Germany Essay, Research Paper When the year 1948 rolled around, the world was actively involved in a war between two superpowers, one with a government ruled by the people known as a republic, and the other ruled by one man known as a totalitarian regime. An author by the name of George Orwell provided a realistic insight into the future concerning the totalitarian regimes before and after 1948.
TheSortOfEconomic Constitution Essay Research Paper The SortOfEconomic
The-Sort-Of-Economic Constitution Essay, Research Paper The Sort-Of-Economic Constitution The Constitution was written to provide the thirteen colonies with universal rules, laws, and regulations on all concerning issues. Many subjects were discussed; distributions of power locally and nationally, enforcement of the terms of the distribution, taxation, and commerce.
African Slave Trade Essay Research Paper With
African Slave Trade Essay, Research Paper With exploration arising in the 1400 s, so did the completion for success between Portugal and Spain. Both countries were in search for the ultimate prize of exploration, gold. Portugal sought after Africa and Spain attempted to find more in the Americas. Even though the African slave trade seemed racist in historical perspective, it was indeed more for economic benefits instead because of the necessity of workers by Spaniards and fact that slavery was accepted in Africa.
Silas Marner As An
“Economic Agent” Essay, Research Paper Literature & EconomicsMemo #2 In Silas Marner by George Elliot, the main character Silas Marner is a weaver whom is intent on collecting as much money as he possibly can. Through his work, Silas is similar to and different from the economic agent . An economic agent is a term assumed by economists to describe a person who buys, sells, works, and or makes decisions in an economic setting.
Rousseau Essay Research Paper Jean Jacques Rousseau
Rousseau Essay, Research Paper Jean Jacques Rousseau a French philosopher and theorist, has had an effect on societies of in the past by his expression of general will. In the general will freedom and equality are presupposed. Governments of the past and present have had Roussean content. Freedom and equality have presupposed each other by way of the general will and compelled obedience.
Capitalism And Communism Essay Research Paper Capitalism
Capitalism And Communism Essay, Research Paper Capitalism and Communism are two totally different economic systems. Capitalism is a much better economic system than Communism. Capitalism is an economic system characterized by freedom of the market and is the economic system where you do not have freedom because the government will make most of your decisions for you.
Mercantilism Vs LaissezFaire Essay Research Paper During
Mercantilism Vs. Laissez-Faire Essay, Research Paper During the enlightenment era, numerous philosophs believed they had the key to a successful economy. Two policies seemed particularly well liked, mercantilism, and the policy of laissez-faire. Mercantilism was an economic strategy depending heavily upon a national monopoly of trade with colonies of a New World.
Leonardo Da Vinci Essay Research Paper The
Leonardo Da Vinci Essay, Research Paper The Ingenious Work of Leonardo da Vinci “Renaissance,” French for “rebirth,” perfectly describes the intellectual and economic changes that occurred in Europe from the fourteenth through the sixteenth centuries. During this era, Europe emerged from the economic decline of the middle ages.
The Gender Gap Essay Research Paper When
The Gender Gap Essay, Research Paper When a girl falls down, her parents immediately give their hands. However, when a boy does, his parents expect he rises for himself without their help unless he is very little and weak. Despite most parents’ saying that they do not want their children to behave and think in stereotypical ways, they treat their children differently based on the child’s gender.
Greenspan Essay Research Paper Federal Reserve Board
Greenspan Essay, Research Paper Federal Reserve Board Chairman Alan Greenspan vows to promote ?low and stable inflation.? The main goal of the U.S. economy is to maintain price stability. This reduces the likelihood that imbalances could develop that would ultimately undermine the record economic expansion that the U.S. is currently having.
Gandhi Economic Freedom And Politics Essay Research
Paper Economic means are often used to achieve political goals. There are some situations in which economic action has been used to achieve a political goal. One of these actions is the boycott of British goods led by Mohandas Gandhi.
Oppression In The Jungle And The Grapes
Of Wrath Essay, Research Paper In The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair, and The Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, the characters are forced with economic, social, and political problems that they must cope with throughout the story. Both books are similar in that they emphasize that in this country, one simply cannot win unless they play by nature’s rules.
England And Global Language Essay Research Paper
This essay will be about the prohibition of English words in France by law. It is quiet a big problem to forbid words only because the government is afraid that it s own language could die. The spread of English all over the world and it s position as global language can t be stopped or disputed and that is why I think that it is irresponsible to outlaw English words.
Inept Victorian Regimes Essay Research Paper During
Inept Victorian Regimes Essay, Research Paper During the late 19th Century, society deemed women as housewives, with little or no chance for social mobility. As a matter of fact, they weren t even allowed to vote in National Elections until the 1920 s. Kate Chopin, who lived in this time era, writes three different stories, Ripe Figs , Story of an Hour , and The Storm about three young women in very similar situations, Babette, Mrs.
Britain And France Essay Research Paper Britain
Britain And France Essay, Research Paper Britain and France remained leading powers in Western Europe as Spain and the United Netherlands declined because these two countries gained so much power and economic strength. France possessed the largest European population during this time. It also had wiser political leadership, economic recovery and consolidation, and a less ambitious foreign policy.
Evaluation Of The Effectiveness Of Trade Embargoes
Essay, Research Paper Abstract Although I am a strong critic of the use and effectiveness of economic sanctions, such as trade embargoes, for the sake of this assignment, I will present both their theoretical advantages and their disadvantages based upon my research. Trade embargoes and blockades have traditionally been used to entice nations to alter their behavior or to punish them for certain behavior.
Diversionary Theory Of War Essay Research Paper
Diversionary Theory of War or Scapegoat Hypothesis: In order to overcome popular or elite divisions at home, leaders will attempt to take public attention from internal concerns and finding an external foe (either real or fabricated) to divert attention.
Post War Europe Essay Research Paper The
Post War Europe Essay, Research Paper The Duality of Local and Regional Factors in the Rise of Dictators in Post-War Europe After World War I, a majority of Europe was left in utter shambles. The physical and economic structures of a once industrial area had been reduced rubble. The people of the nations cried out for help, but to little avail.
Welfare Essay Research Paper In brief first
Welfare Essay, Research Paper In brief, first, the global economy has brought with it high rates of unemployment and economic inactivity in much of Europe. It has also generated strong pressures to de-regulate and create flexible labour markets with sharp rises in wage dispersion, part-time, temporary and casual employment particularly in the UK and USA.
Discrimination In USA Essay Research Paper The
Discrimination In USA Essay, Research Paper The 1920?s were a period of economic boom in USA, but most of all, of discrimination. There were two groups who, apart from remaining out of the economic boom, were discriminated and suffered poverty. These people were Blacks and Immigrants.
Constitution Essay Research Paper Great Britain did
Constitution Essay, Research Paper Great Britain did not want to build a define system, the institutions have been made step by step depending on the circonstances. Institutions are a product of history.
Rise Of Sociology Essay Research Paper The
Rise Of Sociology Essay, Research Paper The Rise of Sociology The field of sociology evolved as a response to the impact of profound social and political fragmentation experienced in the West. A fundamental shift in both social and intellectual patterns created by the economic evolution of the eighteenth century led to great concern among scholars of the period.
Economic Growth
& Development Essay, Research Paper To contemplate this question we must first address the accepted definitions of these terms. According to Alan Glanville, economic growth is defined as ‘the increase in a country’s output over time, that is an increase in its national income’,1 whereas economic development is ‘a much broader concept,’ loosely defined as involving ‘involving non-economic and quite often intangible improvements in standards of living’.
Asian Crisis Essay Research Paper The continuing
Asian Crisis Essay, Research Paper The continuing Asian economic crisis that began in mid-1997 ranks as Asia’s second biggest event since World War II. The crisis suddenly halted the region’s unprecedented three decades of rapid economic growth.