– Hitler’s Russian Offensive Essay, Research Paper
The Russians Would never have joined the war if it weren?t for the German invasion of 1941 ? Operation Barbarossa. This parallels the USA intervention ? they only joined because the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbour.
Operation Barbarossa commenced on the 22nd June, 1941. Just over 3,000,000 German troops invaded the USSR. Stalin doubted the country ability to perform well on the battlefield since the Finnish War, refused to counteract the Germans preparations, for fear of provoking them into war. The Russians concluded that the German form of attack ? The Blitzkrieg ? would not be possible on Russia. The German infantry outnumbered the Russian, but the Russians had more artillery and aviation forces. The Russian infantry was told that it was not to retreat, do was destined to become destroyed or captured.
The Germans set up 3 army groups, and assigned them to 3 different areas:-
North -Leningrad
Central – Moscow
South -Kyyiv
The generals agreed that they had to lock the Russian forces into battle, in order to prevent them escaping into the rest of the vast country. However, they disagreed on how to do this. The majority of them thought that they would sacrifice everything to protect Moscow; the capital; the centre of industry; the centre of all the networks and transport. Hitler disagreed. He believed that the Ukrainian area ? for its resources ? and the oil of the Caucasus were much more crucial. A compromise was made. Army Group Centre would march towards Moscow. The victory was predicted for ten weeks ahead. This timing was crucial because it would be impossible to fight once the short Russian summer had ended.
Things seemed to happen a lot faster. In the first month Germans had already encircled Bialystok and Minsk, and on August 5th, the Germans crossed the Dnepr River, the last natural obstruction to Moscow. The group defeated a small force in Smolensk, capturing another 300,000. When it had reached Smolensk, it was two-thirds of the way there.
Hitler decided to change plan. He sent the group north to help the other two groups, ignoring the generals? protests, thereby stopping the advance to Moscow.
On September 8th Army Group North had, together with the Finnish army, brought Leningrad to siege. On September 16th Army Group South had captured Kyyiv, with 665,000 prisoners. After this, Hitler re-ordered the advance to Moscow.
After nothing for six weeks, Army Group Centre carried on on 2nd October. By the 16th, 663,000 more prisoners had been taken. The autumn rains started, turning the Russian roads to slippery, wet mud, and the advance was halted for about a month.
Halfway through November the ground froze and the German officials were faced with a choice. They could either send the troops home, make them dig camps where they were, or carry on to some victory at Moscow. They chose to march on.
The Germans had formed two ?spearheads? going towards Moscow. On December 5th however, the forces were stopped because the troops had lost the will to fight and the machinery was freezing up.
On December 6th, General Georgy Zhukov counter-attacked the halted German army. Within a few days the Germans were retreating, abandoning all of the now useless machinery and weapons.
After the counter-attack, they began a counter-offensive, and attacked the German front. The Germans had poor defences, and could not make any now, because the ground was frozen. Although the Russians did considerable damage to the German front, the threat on Leningrad and Moscow still hung.
Другие работы по теме:
Архангельск-Астрахань линия
Архангельск—Астрахань (нем. AA-Linie) — предполагаемая восточная граница Третьего Рейха, которая должна бы установиться в случае победы вермахта над Красной Армией. К востоку от этой линии должны были находится территории ослабленного СССР[1], куда предполагалось выселить «излишки» советских граждан с оккупированных территорий.
Ethernet Lan
’s Essay, Research Paper Ethernet LAN’s Ethernet LAN’s are a cost-effective way to improve the performance of a network. At first, LAN s were added by a user as needed in an unstructured fashion. An adapter that can only transmit, or receive, one at a time, is called half-duplex. All users vie for the same bandwidth.
David Hume Essay Research Paper David Hume1
David Hume Essay, Research Paper David Hume 1. Hume says, If we would satisfy ourselves, therefore, concerning the nature of that evidence, which assures us to matters of fact, we must
Experiment
#1 Essay, Research Paper Title:Logic Gates Objective:To analyze and become familiar with the operation of TTL Logic Gates. Equipment:Digital Trainer
Hide And Seek And Steal Essay Research
Paper Hide and seek and stealThe Thief Lordby Cornelia Funke, trans Oliver Latsch 350pp, The Chicken House When writers for adults contemplate Venice they behold decay, dereliction and death. Thomas Mann, Daphne du Maurier, LP Hartley and Salley Vickers have all dispatched hapless protagonists to Italy, where they see Venice – and die.
Flowers For Alergon Essay Research Paper Compare
Flowers For Alergon Essay, Research Paper Compare and Contrast Essay Flowers for Algernon Charlie Charlie is a character from the story Flowers for Algernon and the movie Charlie . He is mentally challenge.
Flowers For Algeron Essay Research Paper The
Flowers For Algeron Essay, Research Paper The story “Flowers for Algernon”, by Daniel Keyes, that we read in English was about a mentally retarded person, named Charlie who had an operation to increase his intelligence, but the operation was a failure and Charlie is slow again. He wants to move now so society won t ridicule him for being slow again.
Cutting The City Essay Research Paper New
Cutting The City Essay, Research Paper New York City is overpopulated, and the population needs to be cut in half. The first system proposed is called Operation Actually Thought About. Some of the most important fields of employment will receive a break in this plan. Teachers, doctors, lawyers, and politicians will only have their numbers cut by one-third.
Hurting Charlie Flowers For Algernon Essay Research
Paper Hurting Charlie When was the last time you wanted something so much, you would sacrifice your life to have it; even if just for a moment? Charlie Gordon, a 37 year old man with a learning disability, did just that. In the story Flowers for Algernon , by Daniel Keyes, Charlie gets a chance to alter his I.Q. substantially through operation.
Battle Of Stalingrad Essay Research Paper Battle
Battle Of Stalingrad Essay, Research Paper Battle of Stalingrad After losses and failure of Operation Barbarossa , Hitler now had new objectives in the war. He planned to drive Soviet forces out of the Southern Steppes and the Caucasus region and taking over the abundant supply of natural mineral wealth, especially oil, which was a key ingredient for Germany s war machine.
Untitled Essay Research Paper Book Report
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Book Report 1. ‘The Terminal Man’ by Crichton, Michael. Published by Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. 1972. 2. The Terminal Man was about the neuropsychiatric section of a hospital doing a breakthrough surgery to help reverse the effects of psychomotor epilepsy. The patient’s name was Harry Benson.
Chuck Noll Great Coach Essay Research Paper
According to Chuck Noll, the key to a successful professional football team is good management, fairness to team members and team co-operation. Without these three important factors, your team may be doomed from the first time it sets foot on the field.
AlgernonA Essay Research Paper Medical operations are
Algernon(A) Essay, Research Paper Medical operations are carried out everyday, but for some, an operation can change a person’s life. One experiment was done on a mentally retarded person to try to raise his intelligence. The experiment worked, but after months, the patient regressed dramatically. In the book, Flowers for Algernon, by Daniel Keyes, this intelligence operation was preformed, and the patient was Charlie Gordon.
During The Time Leading Up To World
War Ii Essay, Research Paper During the time leading up to World War II, there were two leaders who were on rival sides, the men were Adolph Hitler and Joseph Stalin. These men were each dominate in their rise to power. These two leaders were similar in the ways that they achieved their objectives. Their success was mostly identified by their new ideas and strong political stances.
Security 2 Essay Research Paper security is
Security 2 Essay, Research Paper security is the concept related to peace and order.Security is a freedom from threats to core values.It is the ability of states to maintain their independent identity and functional integrity.States would seek to achieve their own security at the expense of their neighbours.
Did The Soviets Cause The Defeat Of
Germany In World War II? Essay, Research Paper Operation Barbarossa, in which Germany launched a huge land campaign on the Russian soil, was the start of the War’s turning point. The repercussion of this was the counter-attack by the Soviet Union. Why was the Soviet Union successful in the attack? Firstly she only had one front to fight on, and being one of the largest countries in the world, her army was huge – large enough to outnumber the Germans at ease.
The Problem Of Personal Identity Essay Research
Paper The Problem of Personal Identity In the essay written by John Perry called Will Tommy Vladek Survive? Perry presents a very controversial topic. In this story Tommy Vladek is considered brain dead but his body is still totally functional. There is another child in the story who has had an accident, and his body is completely destroyed.
Cardinal Of The Kremlin Essay Research Paper
Cardinal of the Kremlin shows how the CIA works with their field agents in retrieving information. Mary Pat Foley and Ed Foley are introduced as the joint heads of the Moscow operation. The main plot is the race between the two superpowers in developing a ground based anti-missile weapon.
Operation Desert Storm Essay Research Paper American
Operation Desert Storm Essay, Research Paper American History Essay Desert Storm In 1979 Saddam Hussien took control of Iraq, and immediately set the tone for his rule by killing 21 of his cabinet members. He wanted to make his country whole once again so in 1990 he invaded Kuwait and in less than 4 hours he had taken Kuwait and controlled 24% of the worlds oil supplies.
My Short Story Essay Research Paper Short
My Short Story Essay, Research Paper Short Story The Operation My name is Charly Gordon. I had an operation. I will become smart. I have a chalkboard. I write things on the chalkboard. This helps me to remember. Today I will run amazed with Algernon. Algernon is a mouse. I want to win the amazed. I like the teeter-totter.
Crazy Old Holden Essay Research Paper Crazy
Crazy Old Holden Essay, Research Paper Crazy Old Holden If you really want to hear about it, there is alot of symbolism in Catcher in the Rye. This novel, written by J.D. Salinger, utilizes symbols to portray different themes. Of these
The Steel Windpipe Essay Research Paper Describe
The Steel Windpipe Essay, Research Paper Describe the story you enjoyed reading most. Discuss the story in terms of PLOT, THEME, CHARACTER, SETTING, LANGUAGE, TITLE etc.I enjoy reading ?The Steel Windpipe? because of its mood and the style of the writer. The content is fresh and the theme is clearly depicted through the characters.
Operation Barbarossa In WWII Essay Research Paper
“When Operation Barbarossa is launched, the world will hold its breath!” – Adolf Hitler On the night of June 22, 1941, more than 3 million German soldiers, 600 000 vehicles and 3350 tanks were amassed along a 2000km
Operation Barbarossa Essay Research Paper Operation Barbarossa
Operation Barbarossa Essay, Research Paper Operation Barbarossa ; Why did it fail? At the height of his power, Adolf Hitler had the world by the throat. His reign of terror was known in every country around the globe. His strengths as a leader were based mainly in politics; charisma mixed with intelligence.
Nothing Essay Research Paper An ecommerce solution
Nothing Essay, Research Paper An e-commerce solution for a business is the incorporation of all aspects of the business operation into an electronic format. Many well-established businesses have been selling on-line for years. For example, Dell Computers Corp., has been selling computers directly to end-users for years.
A Nucleus A Day Essay Research Paper
Matthew Williams Nucleus for a Day Wow, another exciting day is about to begin. Sometimes I get so tired of being the brains of this whole operation, but it is fun to be the boss and give the orders. Let?s examine a typical day:
IranContra A Scandal Essay Research Paper The
Iran-Contra: A Scandal Essay, Research Paper The Iran-Contra scandal was one of the worst examples of how politics work in the “civilized world.” As the scheme unfolded, people were taken hostage in Lebannon, people were killed, lies were told, laws were broken, weapons were traded, and America was disgraced.
Operation Barbarossa Essay Research Paper Operation BarbarossaOn
Operation Barbarossa Essay, Research Paper ?Operation Barbarossa? On June 22, 1941 Operation Barbarossa took the Soviets by surprise. By blitzkrieg tactics, the three million Germans strong force struck deep into Russia, capturing whole Russian armies. Though expecting the raid, Russian president, Josef Stalin, was forced to sacrifice huge numbers of troops to stop the Germans’ approach.
Operation Barbarossa Essay Research Paper OPERATION BARBAROSSAThe
Operation Barbarossa Essay, Research Paper OPERATION BARBAROSSA: The Cause of Hitler’s Ultimate Defeat In the midst of darkness of the early Sunday morning on June 22, 1941, three million German soldiers marched into Russian territory launching the largest attack in the history of warfare and the last of the German blitzkriegs.
Flowers For Algernon Essay Research Paper Why
Flowers For Algernon Essay, Research Paper Why is Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes a perfect story to begin a writing improvment program? A reason may be that it shows what a difference mechanics, vocabulary, and just being clear in writing can effect the way a person is treated. I dont remember how the party was over but I think I went out to buy a newspaper and coffe for Joe and Frank and when I came back there was no one their.
Flowers For Algernon Essay Research Paper Melissa
Flowers For Algernon Essay, Research Paper Melissa Jackson 10-17-99 Exploratory Thinking Period 3 ?Flowers For Algernon? Report ?Flowers for Algernon? is about a man named Charlie Gordon who is mentally retarded. Charlie signs up for an experiment that is supposed to make him smarter. He wants to be like every one else.