Presidential Election Essay, Research Paper
The Presidential Election of 2000 is the closet election in history. It took five
weeks to decide who would be the next president of the United States of America. On
December 12, 2000, the US Supreme Court ruled in a 5-4 vote to stop recounting the
undervotes. The decision reversed the ruling in Florida made by Florida?s Supreme Court.
The Florida justices Fred Lewis, Harry Anstead, Leander Shaw, Jr., Charles T. Wells,
Major Harding, Barbara Pariente, and Peggy Quince had voted 4-3 to recount all the
undervotes of Florida?s 67 counties. The U.S. Supreme Court overruled the Florida
Supreme Court and declared that the state?s ruling was unconstitutional. ?Under
federalism, the US Supreme Court can overrule state courts where issues of federal law
are involved? (Cohen 42). When the Florida Supreme Court decision violated the equal
rights provision of the US Constitution.
Gore and his legal team repealed to Florida Supreme Court because of Judge
Sanders. ? A plain outspoken, sharp-witted man who uses his folksiness as a shield, Sauls,
59, proved to be an important jurist in the legal feud over the presidency? (Roche). Judge
N. Sanders Sauls, the Leon County judge made the decision not to count the undervotes
in the election after listening to nine hours of argument and testimony.
?On Friday night, Gore told TIME that he was ?not all that surprised? by the state
Supreme Court decision rescuing him from the abyss? (Pooley 34). The Florida Supreme
Court had decided to recount the undervotes to make the election easier. It?s decision
delayed the election for more than a month. The election was delayed because of
undervotes being counted and then recounted. Undervotes are ballots that contain votes
in some races but not all. The undervotes raised attention because the election was really
close between Bush and Al Gore. Before the Florida?s Supreme Court ruling George W.
Bush was ahead with 537 votes. After the order from the court to recount 42,000
undervotes Bush?s lead dropped to 193 votes. The Election of 2000 became the most
controversial one is history because of the recounts. The nation was divided on whether
the ballots should have been recounted. Many of the ballots that were recounted were
paper punch cards. The machines that read the cards miss counted the votes because
many cards were not fully punched. Election officials never had to examine undervotes
therefore they did not have a uniform standard. There were no rules on how to count the
undervotes that were not fully punched. The paper that is punched out of the card is
called chad. On the ballots there was chad left hanging on the underside of the card.
The issue of chad was mainly in three counties: Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, and
Broward. Several thousand of the counties ballots were set aside because of chad. Some
of the ballots left an indention rather than a hole along side the candidates name. The
election officials did not know whether the voters were meaning to vote for the candidate
or changed his or her mind. ?The small, perforated, rectangular plug, or chad, remained
attached but profaning and is described as pregnant or increasingly, as merely dimpled?
(Bonger 1). During the recounts Broward county did not count dimpled chad.
Miami-Dade counted the dimpled chad as votes and Palm Beach counted some dimples,
but not all. All three counties counted one, two, three corners, hanging, and swinging
corner chads.
On December 9, 2000, just hours after the recounts of ballots in Miami-Dade,
Palm Beach, and Broward the US Supreme Court accepted Governor Bush?s plea to
temporarily stop the counting of votes. He wanted the counting to stop until they had an
new hearing. Bush got his new hearing on December 11th. The US Supreme Court heard
oral arguments on what became known as Bush vs. Gore. The justices voted 7-2 that the
Florida Supreme Court was unconstitutional in its decision to recount the votes. ?The
decision came shortly after 10 p.m. ET Tuesday, and its decision was deciphered live by
broadcasters and legal experts on national television? (Campbell ?End in Sight.? 2). The
ending result was the 5-4 vote that ruled over all and made George W. Bush the projected
president of the United States.
Bibliography
Borger, Julian. ?The chad debate-are dimples Gore?s best hope?? The Guardian 22
November 2000: 1-3
Campbell, Duncan. ?Gore fights ruling and the clock.? The Observer 3 December 2000:
1-2
Campbell, Julia. ?End in Sight.? ABCNEWS 13 December 2000: 1-5.
Carlson, Margaret. ?He ain?t Heavy. He?s my Brother.? TIME 11 December 2000: 56.
Cloud, John. ?May It Please The Court.? TIME 11 December 2000: 42-50.
Cohen, Adam. ?Supreme Contest.? TIME 18 December 2000: 42-46.
Gibbs, Nancy. ?A nightmare before Christmas?? TIME 18 December 2000: 28-31.
Perine, Keith. ?Supreme Court Rules for Bush.? YAHOO.COM 13 December 2000:
1-3.
Pooley, Eric. ?Flipping the Script.? TIME 18 December 2000: 32-40.
Ripley, Amanda. ?Firecracker- or Bomb?? TIME 11 December 2000: 50
Другие работы по теме:
Florida Recount Essay Research Paper I AM
Florida Recount Essay, Research Paper I AM NOT going to interfere with the U.S. Supreme Court, state Circuit Judge N. Sanders Sauls told lawyers from the bench Tuesday in Tallahassee.
The Affects Of The Electoral College On
The Significance And Legitimacy Of American Voting Essay, Research Paper In the 1996 United States presidential election, only 49 percent of the voting age population cast a ballot (Federal Election Committee). Only 56 percent of whites voted, followed by 50 percent of African American, and only 27 percent of Hispanics (Federal Election Committee).
Election Ballot Problem Essay Research Paper The
Election Ballot Problem Essay, Research Paper The election of 2000 has showed America and it?s citizens a major problem in the election process. There are multiple levels of problems inside this election process. The major problem is with the way that the ballots are cast. Through out America old and tired methods are in use to record and tally the votes of Americans.
Should I Vote Essay Research Paper TTH
Should I Vote Essay, Research Paper T-TH 9:15-10:30 Does it Matter if I Vote? The 2000 presidential election is soon approaching, but should I really care? When the time comes to cast the ballot, most people either feel obligated or apathetic. As in any case, there are many sides to this argument; some reasons that I should vote include civic duty and sustaining the democracy for which our “founding fathers” fought.
Who Would You Vote For In 2000
Essay, Research Paper Question: If you could have voted in the recent presidential election, how would you have voted and why? This years Presidential Election has been a real exciting one, well only if you’re really
Electoral College 2 Essay Research Paper Electoral
Electoral College 2 Essay, Research Paper Electoral College: It s time for reform It s not fair. It s not fair to the candidates running for office, not fair to the campaign volunteers and especially not fair to the American people. Although the Electoral College System was originally considered to be a brilliant innovation that cleverly solved a cluster of 18th-century problems, as we approach the 21st century, we confront different problems and our constitutional system of presidential selection does not look so brilliant.
ExpirementHuman Research Essay Research Paper Experiment
Expirement-Human Research Essay, Research Paper Experiment: Figure Voting ration from Gore to Bush (Al Gore to George W. Bush) First step is to watch or read something of politics having to do with the Presidential Elections. Than send out QUESTIONAIRES to RESPONDENTS to do some UNSTRUCTED INTERVIEWS on a possible 5 minute INTERVIEW.
Electoral College 2 Essay Research Paper The
Electoral College 2 Essay, Research Paper The Undisputable Necessity for the Electoral College Criticism as to the relevancy of the Electoral College system used in our presidential elections has been around since the implementation of the system into our constitution. This criticism, however, is without true reason and common sense added into these assumptions.
Electoral College System Essay Research Paper After
Electoral College System Essay, Research Paper After the last presidential election, which is still underway apparently, there is much controversy over what should happen to the Electoral College system. There are people who say that the Electoral College is good but should be modified to meet the needs of the modern world.
Debate Essay Research Paper residential Debates are
Debate Essay, Research Paper residential Debates are a very important part of the electoral process in the United States. These debates help the people of the country understand where each candidate stands on several current issues that the United States faces, as well as to show the people what they plan on doing while in office.
Electoral College Should Be Here To Stay
Essay, Research Paper Title: The Electoral College Should Be Here to Stay General Purpose: To persuade Specific Purpose: To persuade individuals that the Electoral College is not at fault for the
Electoral College Essay Research Paper ELECTORAL COLLEGEElectoral
Electoral College Essay, Research Paper ELECTORAL COLLEGE Electoral College, the constitutional system for the ELECTION of the PRESIDENT and VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES. It is the collective name for a group of electors, nominated by political parties within the states and popularly elected, who meet to vote for those two offices.
Presidential Pardons Essay Research Paper PRESIDENTIAL PARDONSIn
Presidential Pardons Essay, Research Paper PRESIDENTIAL PARDONS In recent weeks, there have been controversies concerning presidential pardons. These controversies are causing people to think that the President has too much authority by being able to grant a pardon or clemency to a person. One of the most controversial is the pardon of Marc Rich and Pincus Green by former President Bill Clinton.
Effective Use Or Debates To Gain Voters
Essay, Research Paper Analysis: “ Effective use of debates to gain voters “ The Vice president Al Gore and the Governor G.W Bush are both in a rivalry to be the President of the United States. The conventional wisdom held that in their first presidential debate which was held on Oct.4th , Mr. Gore showed voters a warm and fuzzy side while Mr.
Al Gore Essay Research Paper Democratic presidential
Al Gore Essay, Research Paper Democratic presidential candidate Al Gore went to the Florida Supreme Court today to call for an immediate count of some 14,000 disputed Florida ballots. Meanwhile, the Bush team pressed ahead with transition plans, and Florida legislators considered a special session to name electors.
Ron Latin America Current Events Report Essay
, Research Paper Latin America Current Events Report The main idea of my article was that the President of Columbia was in an election. Since the President, Ernesto Samper, was involved in many scandals the other candidate, Andres Pastrana is tying the election up in the first round of Columbia?s presidential election.
Election 1984 Essay Research Paper Thank you
Election 1984 Essay, Research Paper Thank you Let’s take a look back at the presidential election of 1984. The primary candidates in this election were Ronald Reagan for Republican, and Walter Mondale for Democratic.
Presidential Elections Essay Research Paper Presidential electionsYou
Presidential Elections Essay, Research Paper Presidential electionsYou could be the next presidential candidate! Sound good? You must file papers with the Federal Election Commission to run. You also have to pay the nominal filing fee charged to candidates entering the New Hampshire primary. That doesn+t sound so difficult.
Biography Of George Bush Essay Research Paper
Biography Of George W. Bush George W. Bush was born on July 6th, 1946 and grew up in Midland and Houston, Texas. He went to Yale University, where he received his bachelor s degree, and Harvard Business School, where he received his MBA. From there he went on to join the Texas Air National Guard. Serving as a F-102 pilot.
Bush Vs Mccain Essay Research Paper As
Bush Vs. Mccain Essay, Research Paper As expected, Governor George W. Bush of Texas has won the Republican Party nomination for the presidential election in November. All along, Bush was the predicted winner for the GOP, but Senator John McCain of Arizona gave the Governor a run for his money. Although Bush was able to defeat him, John McCain was, and still is, the best candidate for the presidency.
The Life Of John F Kennedy
Essay, Research Paper The Life of John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy was born in Brookline Massachusetts on May 29, 1917. He attended Harvard University and graduated in 1940. From 1941-1945 he
China And Taiwan Essay Research Paper The
China And Taiwan Essay, Research Paper The prospect of China’s eventual reunification with Taiwan is, Beijing’s Foreign Ministry spokesman insists, “purely an internal affair of China’s.” A report that China has been using American scholars to send bellicose messages to Washington about Taiwan is, he says, “entirely groundless.” Yet as campaigning gets underway in Taiwan for the island’s first-ever direct presidential election, scheduled for March 23, concern is rising in Beijing over Taiwan’s hunger for international recognition and its apparent cooling toward the notion of eventual reunification with the mainland.
Television Essay Research Paper Televised debates between
Television Essay, Research Paper Televised debates between the nominees of the two major parties have become standard fare in contemporary presidential election campaigns. The authors of this important volume maintain that television has altered the very nature of presidential debates profoundly, that the demands of television have dictated the structure and formats of contemporary debates, and that the visual content of presidential debates plays an important role in the way that candidates exercise influence in televised debates.
Presidential Debates Essay Research Paper Presidential DebatesMaking
Presidential Debates Essay, Research Paper Presidential Debates Making a decision is a very important part of life that every person, at one time or another, has to make. Options are always available when someone has to make a decision. In choosing a President for our country, we have to look at our candidates and decide which ones beliefs can help the country the most.
THE LIFE OF PRESIDENT BENJAMIN HARRISON Essay
, Research Paper Election of 1888 In 1888, James G. Blaine, the Republican party’s most prominent figure, declined to seek the presidential nomination. The national convention then nominated Harrison as the
Election 2000 Essay Research Paper Opinion of
Election 2000 Essay, Research Paper Opinion of Election 2000 It is finally over , probably the most common statement you would hear if you asked any U.S. citizen their thoughts on the presidential election of 2000. This election was definitely the closest of any presidential election recorded in history and believe me when I tell you it will not be forgotten.
Campaign Finance Reform Essay Research Paper Campaign
Campaign Finance Reform Essay, Research Paper Campaign Finance Reform: Soft Money One of the key issues facing this year?s Presidential Campaign is campaign finance reform. More specifically, whether or not to ban soft
The US Presidential Election Essay Research Paper
The United States has recently elected a new president. The two frontrunners for the presidency were George Bush and Al Gore. It was a close race all way up to Election Day. There was some controversy over the ballads, which prolonged the election. In some states their had to be a recount to see who would win that states electoral votes.
Debat3 Essay Research Paper The 2000 Presidential
Debat3 Essay, Research Paper The 2000 Presidential election between Vice-President Al Gore and Texas Governor George W. Bush was and still is a close campaign. This race has still not ended due to the closeness in the state of Florida primarily and the state of Oregon. Florida which contains 25 electoral college votes was and still is to close to call, which means that the race is close as of last time that I had checked the race was only separated by about 1800 votes.
John Kennedy Essay Research Paper JOHN F
John Kennedy Essay, Research Paper JOHN F. KENNEDY John Fitzgerald was born in Brookline, Massachusetts on May 29, 1917. He graduated from Harvard University in 1940. Which