J.S. Bach Essay, Research Paper
Johann Sebastian Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach was one of the greatest composers in Western musical history. More than 1,000 of his compositions are still around today. Some examples of his works that we still here today are the Art of Fugue, Brandenburg Concerti, the Goldberg Variations for Harpsichord, the Mass in B-Minor, the Easter and Christmas oratorios, Toccata in F Major, French Suite No 5, Fugue in G Major, Fugue in G Minor, and St. Matthew Passion.
J.S. Bach came from a family of musicians. There were over 53 musicians in his family over a period of 300 years. He was born in Eisenach, Germany, on March 21, 1685. His father, Johann Ambrosius Bach, was a talented violinist, and taught his son the basic skills for string playing. Another relation, the organist at Eisenach’s most important church, instructed the Bach on the organ. In 1695 his parents died when he was only 10 years old. He went to go stay with his older brother, Johann Christoph, who was a professional organist at Ohrdruf. Johann Christoph was a professional organist, and continued his younger brother’s education on that instrument, as well as on the harpsichord.
After several years of learning from his brother, Johann Sebastian won a scholarship to study in Luneberg, Northern Germany, and so left his brother. A master of several instruments while still in his teens, Bach first found employment at the age of 18 as a “lackey and violinist” in a court orchestra in Weimar. Soon after, he took the job of organist at a church in Arnstadt. Here, his perfectionist tendencies and high expectations of other musicians, for example, the church choir, rubbed his colleagues the wrong way, and he was mixed up in a number of hot disputes during his short stay.
In 1707, at the age of 22, Bach became fed up with the lousy musical standards of Arnstadt (and the working conditions) and moved on to another organist job. This time, at the St. Blazes Church in Muhlhausen. The same year, he married his cousin Maria Barbara Bach. Again caught up in a running conflict between factions of his church, Bach fled to Weimar after one year in Muhlhausen. In Weimar, he assumed the position of organist and concertmaster in the ducal chapel.
He remained in Weimar for nine years, and there he composed his first wave of major works, including organ showpieces and cantatas. By this stage in his life, Bach had developed the reputation of a brilliant, if somewhat inflexible, musician. His proficiency on the organ was unequaled in Europe. In fact, he toured regularly as a solo artist. His growing mastery of compositional forms, like the fugue and the canon, were already attracting interest from Lutheran church. But, like many individuals of uncommon talent, he was never very good at playing the political game, and therefore suffered periodic setbacks in his career.
He was passed over for the major position of Chorus Master of Weimar in 1716. Partly in reaction to this, he left Weimar the following year to take a job as court conductor in Anhalt-Cothen. There, he slowed his output of church cantatas, and instead concentrated on instrumental music. The Cothen period produced, among other masterpieces, the Brandenburg Concerti. While at Cothen, Bach’s wife Maria Barbara died. Bach remarried soon after to Anna Magdalena and moved on ahead with his work. He also went ahead in having more children, producing 13 children with his new wife, six of whom survived childhood, to add to the four children he had raised with Maria Barbara. Several of these children would become fine composers in their own. Particularly were his three sons, Wilhelm Friedmann, Carl Philipp Emanuel, and Johann Christian.
After conducting and composing for the court orchestra at Cothen for seven years, Bach was offered the highly prestigious position of Music Director of St. Thomas’ Church in Leipzig after two other composers had turned it down. The job was a demanding one. He had to compose cantatas for the St. Thomas and St. Nicholas churches, conduct the choirs, oversee the musical activities of numerous municipal churches, and teach Latin in the St. Thomas choir school. Accordingly, he had to get along with the Leipzig church authorities, which proved rocky going. But he set it aside, polishing the musical component of church services in Leipzig and continuing to write music of various kinds with a level of craft and emotional profundity that was his alone.
Bach remained at his post in Leipzig until his death in 1750. He was creatively active right up until the very end, even after cataract problems virtually blinded him in 1740. His last musical composition, a chorale prelude entitled “Before They Throne, My God, I Stand”, was dictated to his son-in-law only days before his death.
318
Другие работы по теме:
Cruel Intentions Essay Research Paper There were
Cruel Intentions Essay, Research Paper There were a lot of good movies to choose from. I thought long and hard on which movie to choose. Finally, I chose Cruel Intentions. I rented this movie when it first came out on videotape and I really enjoyed watching it. I guess I liked it because it was taken place in my time and my generation.
Essay
#2 Essay, Research Paper Castilla, Sebastian English II Pre-Ap/Honors Ms. Mays 5 February 2000 Essay #2 In Act I, scene ii of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, Cassius delivers two very important monologues. Throughout these important speeches he uses rhetorical techniques and employs an appeal to Brutus? logic to make his persuasive speech effective.
JS Bach Essay Research Paper Johann Sebastian 2
J.S Bach Essay, Research Paper Johann Sebastian Bach Born: March 21, 1685 Died: July 28, 1750 Birthplace: Eisanach, Germany Age at Death: 65 Biography Born at Eisenach, in Thuringia, he came of a distinguishedmusical family. At 15 he became a chorister at Luneburg and at 19organist at Arnstadt. Subsequent appointments included positionsat the courts of Weimar and Anhalt-Kother, and finally in 1723,that of musical director at St Thomas’s choir school in Leipzig,where, apart from his brief visit to the court of Frederick theGreat of Prussia in 1747, he remained there until his death.Bach married twice and had 21 children, ten of whom died ininfancy.
Bach Essay Research Paper Johann Sebastian
Bach Essay, Research Paper Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 21, 1685. He was born in the town of Eisenach (Thuringia). Johann’s fathers name was Johann Ambrosius Bach.His mothers name was Elisabeth. Johann was their eighth child. His two godfathers, who gave their name to the child, were Sebastian Nagel, town piper,and Johann George Koch, a ducal forrester in Eisenach.
Baroque Art Essay Research Paper The baroque
Baroque Art Essay, Research Paper The baroque has been called a theatrical style, one that deals in spectacle, grandeur, and dramatic contrast. Test these concepts in an essay that discusses the baroque as an expression of the Catholic Reformation, Protestant devotionalism, the Scientific Revolution, and the Age of Absolutism.
Theme For English B
– Different, But The Same Essay, Research Paper In the poem, Theme for English B, Langston Hughes points out that we are often reluctant to admit that our similarities are often more common than our differences. Even though he is colored, he is still just like his white instructor in many ways. The colored man may appear to be different from the white man on the outside, but we are all the same on the inside.
Bach 2 Essay Research Paper Johann Sebastian
Bach 2 Essay, Research Paper Johann Sebastian Bach A Great Contributor Of Music Throughout the history of music, many great composers, theorists, and instrumentalists have left indelible marks and influences that people today look back on to admire and aspire to. No exception to this idiom is Johann Sebastian Bach, whose impact on music was unforgettable to say the least.
Music Essay Research Paper 3
Music Essay, Research Paper 3. J.S. Bach was an organist and choirmaster for Lutheran churches. Bach devoted his life to composing music for the church services. He wrote magnificent music for the organ, for choral groups, for clavier and harpsichord, for orchestra, and for small groups of instruments.
Johann Sebastian Bach Essay Research Paper Chris
Johann Sebastian Bach Essay, Research Paper Chris Kouffman February 11, 1997 Period 7 Johann Sebastian Bach Johann Sebastian Bach was a musical composer of the late 17th and early 18th centuries. He was one of the greatest composers of all time. He was born in Eisenach, Thuringia, in 1685. He spent his life in music and was known for his ability in that subject.
Bach Essay Research Paper Johann Sebastian Bach
Bach Essay, Research Paper Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) was unlike most other composers of his time. “He wrote music for the glory of God, and to satisfy his own burning curiosity, not for future fame.” During the 1700s, people knew him as a talented musician, not as a composer, as we do today. He never left his country to pursue bigger and better things.
Johann Sebastian Bach 2 Essay Research Paper
Johann Sebastian Bach Among the influential composers of baroque music, there have been few who have contributed so much in talent, creativity, and style as Johann Sebastian Bach. Bach was a German organist and composer of the baroque era. Bach was born on March 21, 1685 in Eisenach, Thuringia and died July 28,1750.
Bach Concerto Essay Research Paper Bach
Bach Concerto Essay, Research Paper Bach’s Violin Concerto in E Major German composer Johann Sebastien Bach wrote a number of instrumental works. This concerto in E Major is one of several concertos written by Bach for stringed instruments and basso continuo, (a harmony part or parts). When listening to the concerto you can almost hear it developing, and how the music seems to flow together.
Johann Sebastian Bach Essay Research Paper Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach Essay, Research Paper Bach Johann Sebastian Bach was one of the greatest composers in Western musical history. More than 1,000 of his compositions survive. Some examples are the Art of Fugue, Brandenburg Concerti, the Goldberg Variations for Harpsichord, the Mass in B-Minor, the motets, the Easter and Christmas oratorios, Toccata in F Major, French Suite No 5, Fugue in G Major, Fugue in G Minor (”The Great”), St.
Use Of Trumpet In Bach
’s Mass In B Minor Essay, Research Paper Throughout history, in every field, there have been several families who stand out for their achievements. In music, few families can compete with the success or the productivity that the Bachs can proudly claim. ?The Bach family represents the most f
The Baroque Era Essay Research Paper THE
The Baroque Era Essay, Research Paper THE BAROQUE AGE Social and Cultural Background Baroque is a term borrowed from the visual arts and one that is used in many different senses. The Baroque Era applies to the years between
Kmart Corporation Essay Research Paper KMART CORPORATIONFACTSKmart
Kmart Corporation Essay, Research Paper KMART CORPORATION FACTS- Kmart was formed in the late 1950’s to challenge new forms of discount stores. They are a descendant of an organization Sebastian S. Kresge. The average Kmart store is around 100,000 square feet. In 1987 Kmart was the largest discount retailer in the United States.
Johan Guttenberg Essay Research Paper Johann GutenbergChoosing
Johan Guttenberg Essay, Research Paper Johann Gutenberg Choosing the man of the millennium is a big job. There are so many candidates to be evaluated, for instance, Martin Luther King Jr., Christopher Columbus, and Charlemagne are among the few people to be considered. One other candidate to be considered was Johann Gutenberg.
Review Annie Dunne By Sebastian Barry Essay
, Research Paper Busted flush?Annie Dunneby Sebastian Barry228pp, FaberThe Steward of Christendom, Sebastian Barry’s magnificent play about the last days of the former Superintendent of the Dublin Metropolitan Police, was a big success when it premiered at the Royal Court in 1995. No less impressive were his other plays Boss Grady’s Boys, Prayers of Sherkin and Our Lady of Sligo.
Bach Life And Music Essay Research Paper
April Robinson Dr. Robbins Exposition & Report Writing 620:015 21 February 2000 Bach: Life and Music He was a musical genius with thousands of musical compositions written in his lifetime.
A Freudian View Of Cruel Inten Essay
, Research Paper A Freudian View of Cruel Intentions In a movie like Cruel Intentions which is filled with sex and sexual relations between its characters, a man such as Sigmund Freud would relish in the realization that the characters have about their own sexuality. The two main characters Sidney and Sebastian begin the movie with little more than a basic yearning to fulfill the desires of their ID.
Title Of Paper JS Bach Essay
, Research Paper Grade Received on Report : 88 Johann Sebastian Bach Since the dawn of music, there have been many great composers throughout the world. However, no composer had a
JS BachS Organ Fugue In G Minor
Essay, Research Paper ANALYSIS: J.S. BACH’S ORGAN FUGUE IN G MINOR Bach’s Organ Fugue in G Minor contains a six measure subject with a tonal answer. The countersubject first appears in the top voice in the last beat of the sixth measure. However, instead of a total repetition, there are variations of the countersubject prevalent in the remaining voices.
The Baroque Era Essay Research Paper Kelly
The Baroque Era Essay, Research Paper Kelly Williams Music The Baroque Era The Baroque era was a unique period in music that began during the 1600 s and ended around 1750. The word baroque is define by Merriam s Collegiate Dictionary as, of, relating to, or having the characteristics of a style of artistic expression prevalent esp. in the 17th century that is marked generally by use of complex forms, bold ornamentation, and the juxtaposition of contrasting elements often conveying a sense of drama, movement, and tension.
Two Faces One Mind Essay Research Paper
Two Faces. One Mind As in most comedies, William Shakespeare?s Twelfth Night extensively uses disguises, masks and mistaken identities to add to the comical nature of the play. Viola?s disguise as Orsino?s page, Cesario, becomes crucial to the action in the play. Without this important element, the action in the play would slow down dramatically, making the story much less intriguing.
Classical Instruments Essay Research Paper Classical
Classical Instruments Essay, Research Paper Classical 1. Approx date: 1760 – 18102. Instruments: Piano ??????????????????????? ?Clarinet ??????????????????????? ?Transverse Flute3. Typical forms/structures: Symphony ??????????????????????????????????? ???????? Sonata ??????????????????????????????????? ???????? String Quartet ??????????????????????????????????? ???????? Opera ??????????????????????????????????? ???????? Mass4.
Why Philosophy Essay Research Paper Why PhilosophyAaron
Why Philosophy? Essay, Research Paper Why Philosophy? Aaron R. Nino Religion “Philosophy is simply his effort to avoid doing this in the dark,” says Robert Johann. He is referring to using his freedom to take his personal stand on everything and be responsible for the stand he takes. So what then is Philosophy? Is it to throw some light on the meaning of life as a whole, to give man some idea of what he is about.
The Life Progression Of Charles Ryder Brideshead
Revisited) Essay, Research Paper The Life Progression of Charles Ryder Young men and women become adults through experience. As people age, they lose their innocence by living and encountering new aspects of life. Charles Ryder, from the novel Brideshead Revisited, by Evelyn Waugh, displays this archetypal loss of innocence.