Douglas M. Mcgregor Essay, Research Paper
Douglas M. McGregor
Mr. McGregor theorizes that management views an employee s motivation toward work in two distinct ways Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X managers believe the following: (1) The average worker naturally does not like work and will avoid it whenever possible. (2) Managers must always control, motivate, and direct their employees to perform well. (3) Most workers prefer being directed, avoid responsibility, and seek job security. On the other hand, Theory Y managers assume the following: (1) Employees enjoy working. (2) Managers do not need to control and punish workers to accomplish organizational goals. (3) Workers will be committed to an organization if their work is satisfying. (4) Managers should arrange organizational conditions and methods of operation so that people can achieve their own goals best by directing their own efforts toward organizational objectives (Kolb, et al., 1995, p. 62).
The theory McGregor believes will best stimulate employee motivation toward accomplishing organizational goals is Theory Y. The goal of Theory Y is to provide employees ways to attain the higher levels of Maslow s Hierarchy of Needs (esteem (ego) and self-actualization (-fulfillment)) so that the establishment may prosper. McGregor thinks that most organizations today already fulfill the lower needs of employees (physiological, safety, and love (social)) and therefore should concentrate on the higher needs of individuals.
Therefore, McGregor says that management should try to develop a relationship based on two-way trust between management and employees. This should enable self-direction, increased productivity, and possibly the creation of better methods to complete tasks more efficiently. Furthermore, McGregor points out that management should not expect to see significant changes when first initiating his theory. Change is slow to come, but in the long-run companies will see improvements in employee motivation towards their work.
Другие работы по теме:
Kansas
& Nebraska Act Resolved Essay, Research Paper Kansas & Nebraska Act Resolved Essay submitted by Unknown The Kansas-Nebraska act was a proposal by Sen. Stephen A. Douglas which said that
Douglas And Barlow Essay Research Paper Douglass
Douglas And Barlow Essay, Research Paper Douglass and Barlow Language and education are key factors in determining how hard it will be for a person to become successful in this country. Barlow explains this better because he isn?t as focused on telling his own story. Barlow definitely explains his point better than Douglas.
Three Abolitionists Essay Research Paper Olaudh Equiano
Three Abolitionists Essay, Research Paper Olaudh Equiano, Abraham Lincoln, and Frederick Douglas have all been described as abolitionists. Equiano is the eldest of the three and his writings were a model for slave narratives. Douglas is very similar to Equianoe in a way that they are both descriptive. Lincoln is different because he is the only caucasian one out of the three.
Field Marshal Haig Essay Research Paper Douglas
Field Marshal Haig Essay, Research Paper Douglas Haig was born on June 19 1861, the son of a wealthy whiskey distiller, he was educated at Oxford and Sandhurst. Haig participated in the Omdurman campaign (1897 – 1898) and the Boer War (1899 – 1902). His rank remained inspector of general cavalry in India from 1903 until 1906, when he became director of military training at the war office.
Boxing Rules Essay Research Paper Marquis of
Boxing Rules Essay, Research Paper Marquis of Queensberry Rules Governing Contests for Endurance That s right, there s a new set of standard rules out for the fighters. They were created by, John Sholto Douglas and John Graham Chambers, two of the worlds best boxers ever seen to hit the ring.
James Douglas Morrison Essay Research Paper The
James Douglas Morrison Essay, Research Paper The Rifle In 1768, west of Philadelphia there was a man named Cornish McManus. He was in a gunsmith business. He was thirty-five years old and had been an apprentice and then an assistant
Huck Finn Chap 15 Essay Research Paper
The book starts by Huck plugging his previous book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, from that book, we know that he and Tom has 6,000 dollars. In these chapters Huck lives at the Widow Douglas plantation, and is being watched over by the Widow Douglas and her sister, Miss Watson.
Freedom Through The Eyes Of A
Boy Essay, Research Paper “The Widow Douglas, she took me for her son, and allowed she would sivilize me; but it was rough living in the house all the time, considering how dismal regular and decent the widow was in all her ways; and so when I couldn’t stand it no longer, I lit out.” In the book Adventures of Huckleberry Finn I believe that the two main themes Mark Twain tried to get across were his view on freedom and religion.
Frederick Douglas 2 Essay Research Paper Frederick
Frederick Douglas 2 Essay, Research Paper Frederick Baily was born a slave in February 1818 on The Holmes Hill Farm just outside the town of Easton Maryland. His mother worked long hours in the corn fields surrounding the farm and he knew very little about his father except that he was white. Frederick last saw his mother at the age of seven when he was then taken to a new plantation near Baltimore to work for Hugh and Sophia Auld, a relative of his master.
The Hitch Hiker
’s Guide To The Galaxy Essay, Research Paper ?The Hitch Hiker?s Guide To The Galaxy?, by Douglas Noel Adams Douglas Noel Adams has successfully tried to show us another aspect of our daily-life routine. By using many cynical elements, he creates extremely funny situations which represent much deeper aspects.
Frederick Douglas Essay Research Paper Frederick DouglassSeptember
Frederick Douglas Essay, Research Paper Frederick Douglass September 3, 1838 marks the first day of freedom for Frederick Douglass. On this first day from the wretchedness of slavery, Douglass felt the blessedness of freedom. However, he soon finds that his free life will not always be blessed. Through figures of speech and syntax, Douglass conveys both a blessed and excited state of mind and an insecure and lonely state of mind.
The Impeding Crisis Essay Research Paper An
The Impeding Crisis Essay, Research Paper An Impending Crisis The Missouri Compromise provided for the admission of Maine into the Union as a free state, the admission of Missouri into the Union as a slave state, and the removal of slavery north of Missouri. Importantly, this compromise reaffirmed the principle established in the Northwest Ordinance that Congress could, if it chose, prohibit slavery in the territories.
Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass 2
Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Essay, Research Paper Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas Frederick Douglas, a slave born in Tuckahoe Maryland, was half white and half black. His mother was a black woman and his father a white man. Though he never knew his father, there was word that it was his master.
When Cotton Mather Fought The Smallpox Essay
, Research Paper In the spring of 1721, Boston became alarmed at the news of smallpox in their town. In April a Negro from a Caribbean ship brought the disease to Boston, and was immediately quarantined. In the coming months more than half the community’s ten thousand residents, approximately eight hundred, fell ill.
Uncle Toms Cabin Essay Research Paper Uncle
Uncle Toms Cabin Essay, Research Paper Uncle Tom’s Cabin How realistically and credibly does Stowe present slavery? Stowe presents slavery in the only way she knows how, by using the facts. Several sources of other works in American literature contrast on to how Stowe presents slavery in her novel “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.” The elements of slavery are driven through the reflections of theme, characterization, and setting to show that the way slavery is presented is not contradicting.
Douglas Essay Research Paper Frederick Douglas Frederick
Douglas Essay, Research Paper Frederick Douglas Frederick Douglass was born in Tuckahoe, Maryland, near Hillsborough. He doesn?t know for sure of his age, he has seen no proof and his master will not inform him. Most masters prefer for their slaves to stay ignorant. He believes that he was around twenty-seven and twenty-eight when he began writing his narrative – he overheard his master say he was about seventeen years of age during 1835.
Stephen Douglas Essay Research Paper American Studies
Stephen Douglas Essay, Research Paper American Studies Assignment-Stephen A. Douglas My name is Stephen A. (Arnold) Douglas (born: April 23,1813- died: June3, 1861). I have been given the nickname “The Little Giant” representing my fiery conviction, prowess, and self-reliance. I believe that the country’s destined direction lies west.
Aaron Douglas Essay Research Paper Aaron Douglas
Aaron Douglas Essay, Research Paper Aaron Douglas was born on May 26, 1899 in Topeka, Kansas. He was the son of a baker and his mother was from Alabama. He had several brothers and sisters. Douglas’s family struggled financially all through his childhood. But insisted that their children educated themselves.
Aaron Douglas Essay Research Paper Aaron DouglasPeople
Aaron Douglas Essay, Research Paper Aaron Douglas People may ask, what other than a tornado can come out of Kansas? Well, Aaron Douglas was born of May 26, 1899 in Topeka, Kansas. Aaron Douglas was a “Pioneering Africanist” artist who led the way in using African- oriented imagery in visual art during the Harlem Renaissance of 1919- 1929.
Shampoo Planets 2
Shampoo Planets – Book Report Essay, Research Paper Shampoo Planets – book Report The book I chose is Shampoo Planet, writen by Douglas Coupland. I chose to read this particular book because it was written by an author of my generation; generation X. Most books that were on the list were book written by people that were either dead or very old.
Douglas MacArthur Essay Research Paper Recalled to
Douglas MacArthur Essay, Research Paper Recalled to active duty in July 1941, MacArthur conducted a valiant delaying action against the Japanese in the Philippines after war erupted in December. He was ordered to Australia in March 1942 to command Allied forces in the Southwest Pacific Theater. He soon launched an offensive in New Guinea that drove the Japanese out of Papua by January 1943.
HitchhikerS Guide To The Galaxy By Douglas
Adams Essay, Research Paper James Dacanay E.L. In the book, The Hitchhiker?s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams, the Earth evaporates. That?s how it all started. Arthur Dent is now the last earthling in the universe due to the untimely evaporation of the Earth. His long time friend, Ford Perfect, who saved him, is an alien.
Dandelion Wine Essay Research Paper Report The
Dandelion Wine Essay, Research Paper Report: The summer of 1928 was a summer of many happenings. It was the summer that a child of only 12 learned the thoughts and worries of being a young adult. Douglas Spaulding never knew what he would experience once the summer
Nature Versus Civilization Essay Research Paper Nature
Nature Versus Civilization Essay, Research Paper Nature Versus Civilization In comparing and contrasting Civilization Over Nature by Michael Heiman with Nature Over Civilization by Robert Kuhn McGregor I have discovered that their main themes over lap in one or more ways. They both define “Nature” in totally different aspects.
Fredrick DouglasBook Report Essay Research Paper This
Fredrick Douglas-Book Report Essay, Research Paper This book opens the eyes of the reader to the real life that the slaves experienced, although it does not give a fully accurate description. It causes the reader to marvel at the simplicity, yet complexity of the life of an American slave. All of the below are used to give an analysis over the books views, and don t necessarily reflect my personal views.
The Importance Of Science Fiction In Our
Society Essay, Research Paper Science fiction is important to any society, most people see science fiction as entertainment but they don’t realize that science fiction has inspired and expanded many ideas. Canadian science fiction has the potential to inspire ideas through the use of a society, utopian or dystopian through characters that the audience can relate to and verisimilar plot.
Where The Girls Are Growing Up Female
With The Mass Media Essay, Research Paper In Where the girls are: Growing Up Female With the Mass Media, Susan Douglas analyses the effects of mass media on women of the nineteen fifties, and more importantly on the teenage girls of the baby boom era. Douglas explains why women have been torn in conflicting directions and are still struggling today to identify themselves and their roles.
The Right To Privacy By Robert Bork.
. Essay, Research Paper The Right to Privacy by Robert Bork. Robert Bork’s The Right of Privacy examined the landmark case Griswald v. Conneticut. Bork’s “originalist” view proclaimed that Justice Douglas
Tiger Essay Research Paper TigerOn December 30
Tiger Essay, Research Paper Tiger On December 30, 1975, a star was born. Eldrick Tiger Woods grew up in Cypress, CA, 35 miles southeast of Los Angeles. Before he was a year old, golf had already grabbed him. At the age of six months, he watched and imitated his father, Earl Woods, hit golf balls into a net. When he was the young age of two, he was featured on The Mike Douglas Show hitting and putting with Bob Hope.
Liberation And Narcissism
’s Essay, Research Paper For centuries, women have gone to extreme measures to please men. Women seek acceptance and respect from men. One method used by women to obtain this respect and acceptance is narcissism. Adrienne Rich s essay When We Dead Awaken: Writing as Re-Vision as well as Susan Douglas essay Narcissism as Liberation discusses women s narcissistic attempts to become liberated.
Dandelion Wine Essay Research Paper Dandelion Wine
Dandelion Wine Essay, Research Paper Dandelion Wine is a book written by Ray Bradbury. Dandelion Wine is a book about a summer through the eyes of a 12-year-old boy. It establishes a change of Douglas s childhood to manhood. It will show how a young, orgulous boy goes through many stymies. Douglas Spaulding is a boy growing up in a somewhat deserted town.
The Battle Of Passchendale Essay Research Paper
Passchendaele was a battle that began in July of 1917, and the British commander in charge was Sir Douglas Haig. He conducted the battle under the orders from General Robert Nivelle, while the reorganization of the French army (due to mutiny) was happening. After careful planning, Douglas Haig prepared to attack, the preliminary attack was the heaviest to occur so far, in a period of ten days approximately 3100 guns fired more than four and a half million shells.