Bismarck VS Cavour Essay, Research Paper
Germany and Italy had to face many problems in order to establish their
respective unification. One of Prussia’s main concern was the fear of nearby
nations such as Austria and France. These nations believed a strong united
nation would affect their power of influence.
As for Italy, the main concern was the Vienna peacemakers who wished for a
divided Italy under the control of Austria. Both of these countries had strong
influential supporters for the unification of their country. The two major
supporters were, Bismarck in Germany and Cavour in Italy. These kinds of people
will influence the future of the “nation”.
Otto Von Bismarck played a major role during the German unification. Otto Von
Bismarck was the German “Chancellor”(Prime minister) under the rule of William
I. Bismarck was very pessimistic and opportunistic. He had many goals in which
he desired to accomplish. He wanted the supremacy for his country; and was
obstinate with the idea of having Germany dominate Europe and therefore wanted
Austria to be excluded because of its increasing power.
It was in 1850 that Bismarck wanted to restore imperial “dignity and power” to
the King of Prussia, in which he felt as being his duty. Bismarck always
intended to fight Austria, and unite German Princes under the leadership of
Prussia; he used the opportunity to declare war with Austria. Bismarck fought 3
struggles, and looked to use the German’s people unitary aspirations. He had the
desire to gain respect for the Prussian army and consolidate Prussia’s strength.
Bismarck tried to use diplomacy instead of war if possible. He was for the
German monarchy, and he detested liberalists. The only important matter for him
was the greatness of Prussia. Another of his ideas was creating a Prussian
empire based on the support of the Princes and not on the assent of mass.
Bismarck was not open to economic issues, and feared a strong coalition or
prolonged wars, which would have ruined his aims. However, his ideas about unity
were more involved with Prussian expansionism than with German nationalists.
Cavour was the Prime Minister of Piedmont. His role was significant as a
political
Leader, with a message. He dominated the Italian political scene for 3 decades
and was the main spokesmen of liberal forces. His fundamental ideas were based
on liberty and progress since he was for evolution. Cavour’s formula was “free
church in a free state”. He wanted a free economy in a free state. A good idea
he had to gain more influence was to incorporate two of his friends in
parliament, one as the minister of justice and the other, of agriculture and
commerce. Cavour also believed that Austria was gaining too much power and
needed to be rejected. However, he believed that to do so, he needed a foreign
help. Cavour augmented taxation and was convinced that a strong military was the
key to Italy’s future. He made his army better trained and equipped.
Bismarck and Cavour were great ministers yet with somehow different approaches
to unification. However, they have many points in common. Both built an army
better trained and equipped because they knew that economic and military power
were the foundations of an effective foreign policy. Neither ministers wanted
the French as a strong foreign power, and both were against Austria because
honourable arrangements could not be agreed. Defending their state, Bismarck and
Cavour succeeded in the unification of their “country”.
Victor Emmanuel felt little sympathy for Cavour, “the pestiferous little man” as
he called him and Guillaume did not like Bismarck at all. He thought he was
unpleasant and worrying. So both men were very habile since they were submitted
to the will of their Kings.
Bismarck and Cavour were both eloquent and clever. Bismarck was not a German
nationalist, he was a man of Prussian state and despite the wars, he always
wished to conduct peaceful politics and government as Cavour. Like Cavour,
Bismarck looked for order, and setup important economic measures like social
assurances. Intentions for Italy were to form a confederation of states like the
German Bund.
Bismarck nationalism can be compared to Cavour’s nationalism. These two master
planners could be considered as expansionists as Cavour made it possible to
enlarge Piedmont Sardinian Kingdom through an unification process; and the same
type of arrangements Bismarck made, taking direct military and diplomatic
actions.
Cavour therefore did not differ fundamentally from Bismarck.
Sources:
The Great Powers 1814-1914
Athor: Eric Wilmot 1992
L’allemagne 1870-1914
Edition: Masson/armand colin
Bismarck
Author: Henry Valloton
Edition: Fayard 1961
Другие работы по теме:
The Alliance System And The Outbreak Of
Wwi Essay, Research Paper The Alliance System and the Long Fuse In a recent New York Times Op-Ed column (10/12/00), William Safire drew an analogy between Ariel Sharon’s visit to the Temple Mount and the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand. In both of these instances the press and the general public have found a answer to the question of “who started it?”.
Causes Of The FrancoRussian Alliance Essay Research
Paper During the late 19th century many countries sought an alliance with other countries to guarantee their own safety, preserve peace and sometimes to help their economic position. this is highlighted by alliances and treaties such as the “Dual Alliance” of 1879, the “Dreikaiserbund” of 1881 and the “Reinsurance Treaty” This was also the case for both France and Russia, with them agreeing the “Franco-Russian Military Convention” on August 18th 1892 and later agreeing the “Franco-Russian Alliance” in 1893.
Aims Of Germany And Japan Essay Research
Paper The Aims of Germany and Japan The 1930s were a tumultuous time. After World War I, the Allied powers seemed determined to preserve peace, but Germany and Japan held a shared
Nightmare Coalition Essay Research Paper Before 1878
Nightmare Coalition Essay, Research Paper Before 1878 there are many reasons why Bismarck could have been perceived as having a ‘coalition nightmareґ. It is also unclear whether the newspaper was talking about Bismarckґs foreign policy or his frequent fragile agreements with the other political powers in Germany at that time, i.e.
Genocide Essay Research Paper The Germans and
Genocide Essay, Research Paper The Germans and the non-Jewish world treated the Jewish people horribly. They looked for freedom, growth, and a better government after World War I. Instead, Jews became prisoners of their own country in Germany. They were put into concentration camps even though they helped Germany by fighting in World War I.
Garibaldi Essay Research Paper GaribaldiJoseph Garibaldi
Garibaldi Essay, Research Paper Garibaldi Joseph Garibaldi wa born in 1807 at Nice when it was still part of France. He called himself a republican and believed the best kind of government for the people was that government that was leart dependent on violence. Garibaldi was convinced that there was a need in Italy of an honest temporary dictatorship.
Germany
’s Government: Chancellor Democracy Essay, Research Paper Germany’s Government: Chancellor Democracy Steve Rice Political Science 90 Computer Project
Cavour Essay Research Paper When the Italian
Cavour Essay, Research Paper When the Italian Unification was achieved in 1970 with the acquisition of Rome, it was too the surprise of many people. When the whole unification process started around 1854 with the Crimean War, an independent Italy was believed impossible to achieve. It was not without much time and effort that the two greatest influences, Count Camillo Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldy, were able to achieve there dream of a free and unified Italy.
German Unification Essay Research Paper Events in
German Unification Essay, Research Paper Events in history often become associated with single individuals, such as Hitler and World War II, or Cavour, Mazzini and Garibaldi with Italian unification. The same seems to be true for German unification, with which Prince Otto Edward Leopold von Bismarck is generally associated.
To What Extent Is The View Expressed
In Source V A Fair Reflection On Bismarck?s Domestic Policies B Essay, Research Paper To what extent is the view expressed in source V a fair reflection on Bismarck?s domestic policies between 1870 and 1890 ??????????? The view in
Pre Wwi Alliaces Essay Research Paper Pre
Pre Wwi Alliaces Essay, Research Paper Pre WWI alliances The relations between the Great Powers in Europe changed a lot with the accession to the throne of Wilhelm the II in 1888, his dismissal of
Norman Schwarzkopf Essay Research Paper Norman SchwarzkopfNorman
Norman Schwarzkopf Essay, Research Paper Norman Schwarzkopf Norman Schwarzkopf and I are alike in many ways. He and I both have family in Germany. His father lives in Germany and my great grandparents live in Germany. He served in Vietnam and so did my grandfather.
Versailles Treaty Essay Research Paper Treaty of
Versailles Treaty Essay, Research Paper Treaty of Versailles The treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty signed at the end of World War I between Germany and the Allies. It was negotiated during the Paris Peace Conference held in Versailles beginning January 18, 1919. The allies represented were the United States, Great Britain, France, and Italy.
Bismark Essay Research Paper
Otto Von Bismarck was born on April 1, 1815. He was born at Schonhausenin in the Old Mark of Bradenburg. There were three in his family, no mention of brothers or sisters.
Effects Of The Treaty Of Versailles On
Germany Essay, Research Paper The Effects of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany World War I was one of the bloodiest and deadliest wars of all time. Many agreed that there were to be no more wars hence a treaty was signed. However, the contents of the treaty were not to Germany?s favour. The treaty of Versailles had a great role in Germany?s decision and desire to enter into war.
Speaker
#3 Essay, Research Paper He was born on Essen of Germany. He was an ordinary citizen of Germany. The keyword to this essay is that word “was.” After the NAZI came into power, he was treated as an “inferior race.” He did not beat anyone up or abuse anyone. So, why was he being treated badly? He was a Jewish person in a new era.
Bismark
’s Contibution To The Unification Of Germany. Essay, Research Paper In what ways did Bismarck contribute to the unification of Germany? Bismarck contributed to the unification of Germany by convincing the surrounding states that they needed to side with Prussia in order to create a great nation and to feel safe from outside attacks.
Germany Essay Research Paper GERMANYThe leadership of
Germany Essay, Research Paper GERMANY The leadership of the movement toward nationalism occurs under William I (Wilhelm) and Otto von Bismarck. His chief minister Prince Otto von Bismarck dominated Wilhelm reign and Bismarck agreed to rule with Wilhelm to form a union in Germany.
Otto Von Bismarck Essay Research Paper Otto
Otto Von Bismarck Essay, Research Paper Otto von Bismarck: The Founding Father of Germany ?The nation did not recognize her savior, would, in fact, willingly have crucified him or burned him alive. He had saved the country as he once saved a groom from drowning, by gripping it by the throat. When he had won and the work was practically over, then they cheered and lauded him to the skies.
The Importance Of Bismarck To German Unification
Essay, Research Paper When Otto von Bismarck was recalled from Paris to become Minister-President of Prussia in 1862, German nationalism was already more than 40 years old. First apparent in the opposition to Napoleonґs occupation of the German states, national feeling grew into a movement after 1815.
Bismarck
’s Handling On Domestic Policy From 1871-1890 Essay, Research Paper ‘Inept and Unsuccessful’. How Valid is this Comment on Bismarck’s handling of Domestic Policy from 1871-90?
Bismarck Napoleon Iii And The Outbreak Of
The Franco-Prussian War Essay, Research Paper Bismarck, Napoleon III, and the Outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War The unification of Germany threw all of Europe off its axis. With the formation of this new power there were now five major powers instead of four. This would work to unsettle age-old alliances and confuse the entire European continent for more than twenty years.
Count Camillo Cavour Vs Otto Von Bismarck
Essay, Research Paper In their struggles for unification, Germany and Italy both had very strong leaders to aid them in this process. Count Camillo Cavour, an Italian politician, believed strongly that Italy should be united to become the strongest power in Europe. Otto von Bismarck, a German military officer, held the same belief as Cavour, but of course he thought Germany should become the strongest power in Europe.
Explain How The Inherent Strength Of Prussia
, Combined With Bismarck?s Political Skills Achieved German Unification. Essay, Research Paper Bismarck, that was the founder of Germany, is known for his cleverness as a politician.
3 Wars To Unite Germany Essay Research
Paper 3 Wars to unify Germany Causes and results (territories taken) of the FF: a) Danish war of 1864 or Austria-Prussia vs. Denmark Bismark brought about a war with Denmark over the provinces of Schlesweig and Holstein. Prussia, joined by Austria, easily defeated Denmark and compelled it to cede Schlesweig-Holstein.
Nationalism In Germany And Italy Essay Research
Paper Nationalism Nationalism is a state of mind. It is a patriotic feeling or emotion that people experience when they believe they belong together as a nation.I individuals who share a common culture, history, language, or religion often feel that he or she owes supreme loyalty to the nation-state. Nationalism is a modern movement where devotion and patriotic feelings dominate politics and are often manifested as a desire for unity or national independence.
Unification Of Germany And Italy Essay Research
Paper The similarities between the unification of Germany and the unification of Italy are: they both were unified after a series of wars and during both countries unifications France received the bad end of it. Other similarities were after the unifications both countries were ruled by a monarch and the people who were unified generaly felt more loyalty to their local government thanto the new monarchs.
Past Essay Research Paper Michelle Brandon My
Past Essay, Research Paper Michelle Brandon My Past: I was born in Calgary, Alberta in 1983 then in 1985 I moved to Germany. I stayed in Germany for 3 years then I moved to calgary for 2 years. Cakgary is a nice place to live it s a big city compared to Germany. Germany is a beautiful place to go, I would like to go back to Germany for a visit.
Three EmperorsS League Essay Research Paper 1
Three Emperors?S League Essay, Research Paper 1. Three Emperors?s League: In 1873 this league linked the monarchs of Austria-Hungary, Germany, and Russia in an alliance against racial movements.
Hitlers Germany Essay Research Paper One reason
Hitlers Germany Essay, Research Paper One reason the people of Germany accepted Hitler’s orders willingly and without question was beause it was what they wanted to hear. At the time the depression
By 1914 Imperial Germany Was In A
? State Of Crisis.To What Extent Do You Agree With This Statement? Essay, Research Paper Introduction: – On the eve of WWI, what sort of state was Germany in? –