Region And New England Region Essay, Research Paper
Reasons for the Differences between the Chesapeake Region and New England Region
The colonists that set off for the New World were all very much alike. For the most part they were whites, seeking new opportunities and freedom in the New World. As the colonists began to settle across the eastern portion of America, forming the thirteen colonies, there began to emerge a sharp contrast between the Chesapeake Region and the New England Region as early as the 1700s. This striking difference between the two areas emerged as a result of the economic differences between the two areas. The way each area produced wealth, distributed land, and established economic classes were all of paramount importance to the unique shaping of the two regions.
The earliest sign of differences between the two areas could be seen in the manner in which the colonies in the Chesapeake and New England region began to distribute the land to incoming settlers. The rich and fertile land in the Chesapeake region was far more economically valuable than the hard rocky soil of the New England region. Furthermore colonies in the Chesapeake or southern region such as Virginia and Maryland allowed for the private ownership and cultivation of the land. Governor Dale of Virginia concluded that such practices would give the colonists more personal incentive to work the land and thus the entire colony would fare better. Besides selling land, many of the southern colonies established a headright system in which a grant of 100 acres was made to each male settler, another 100 for his wife, and 50 acres for each child. This practice gave incentive for the entire family to cultivate the land. However, this was not the case in the New England region. Though some colonies in this region did attempt to replicate the headright system, privatization of land did not occur on such a large scale, as was the case in the Chesapeake region. Furthermore the deeply religious Puritan community gave most of its land to a central power (often being the church), the central power then in return created common lands, which many farmers worked together on. Even if some of the land was given for private ownership, these lands were often scattered and were far from the home of the farmer. As a result the incentive to farm was not as great as was in the southern region.
Since the emphasis on cultivation was much less in New England, it was necessary for the economic opportunities in New England to become more varied. For example, a substantial whaling business emerged on Cape Cod and the coast, timber businesses began to develop to support the ship-building in the seaport towns, the rum-making enterprise grew as sugar was imported from the Caribbean into Rhode Island, and a variety of fishing and coastal businesses flourished out of necessity. Such variety, however, did not appear in the Chesapeake region. Since there was great incentive to cultivate the lands, the southern economy grew around agriculture, specifically the cultivation of cash crops. Such cash crops included indigo, rice paddies, and
tobacco. The acquisition of land was crucial to making the greatest profit in the cultivation of cash crops. Therefore a characteristic of the southern farmer included owning large amounts of land.
The types of social classes that emerged from these two different economies were as different as the economies themselves. As mentioned before, the key to success to gaining wealth in the southern economy was acquisition of more land. The more land one had, the greater amount of crops that could be planted and eventually sold. Under this system the rich would become richer because the acquisition of land would be easier for those who have more wealth available to them. Because of this the social stratification in the south widened. The poorer farmers were unable to increase their land holdings and a large portion of the population were African slaves who had absolutely no opportunity to further themselves on the economic ladder. By contrast the social stratification in New England was much more narrow with 80% of the society being somewhere in the middle. This was so because landownership didn t translate to greater wealth and in the industrial vectors of economy the chance to better oneself were far greater than in the agricultural economy of the south.
Economic forces have been very influential forces throughout much of history. And we can see that economic influences did indeed create the two very distinct societies of the Chesapeake and New England regions. Such regional differences were for the most part put aside during the revolution, but would return to haunt the nation and eventually be the cause of the Civil War.
Другие работы по теме:
Кокс, Вильям Ситгривс
Вильям Ситгривс Кокс (англ. William Sitgreaves Cox, 1790—1874) — американский военный. Он служил младшим лейтенантом на корабле Соединенных Штатов «Чесапик» (англ. «Chesapeake») во время англо-американской войны 1812 года. Во время сражения с кораблем Британского флота «Шеннон» (англ. «Shennon») Кокс находился на нижней палубе в составе орудийного расчета.
Environmental Economic Impact Of Pollution In Chesapeake
Bay Essay, Research Paper Environmental Economic Impact of Pollution in the Chesapeake Bay The Chesapeake Bay is the nation’s largest estuary with six major tributaries, the James, the Potomac, the Susquehanna, the Patuxent, the York, and the Rappahannock Rivers, feeding into the bay from various locations in Maryland, Virginia, Pennsylvania, and the District of Columbia (Chemical Contaminants in the Chesapeake Bay – Workshop Discussion 1).
You Just Don
’t Understand Essay, Research Paper Deborah Tannen?s (1990) book, “You Just Don?t Understand,” contains facts about men and women?s communication styles. Tannen says once these gender differences are sorted out, men and women can recognize and understand how to confront real conflicts, rather than fighting styles.
Compare And Contrast Of Jamestown And Plymouth
Essay, Research Paper Will Collins Per.# 2 Jamestown and Plymouth were the first two successful English colonies in North America. Jamsetown was established in 1607 and Plymouth in 1620. These two colonies were
Character Analysis Jane Eyre Essay Research Paper
Character Analysis – Jane Eyre For a variety of reasons, Jane Eyre is the most clearly intelligible character in the Gothic fiction by the same name. We view her development by her own assessment retrospectively. It is vital however to realize the vast differences between our protagonist and the narrator.
Marijuana Essay Research Paper Colonial AmericaThere are
Marijuana Essay, Research Paper Colonial America There are many myths about early America and the original thirteen colonies. Some people may think that all the colonies were the same. This is not true by any means. People of different cultures populated certain areas, and therefore practiced different religions, knew how to grow different crops, etc.
Differences Between Men And Wo Essay Research
Paper Differences between men and Women There are many traditional differences that we read about. Some major differences were stated about how the communication styles of men and women very. These differences can cause many problems in daily interaction between men and women. When people are communicating they expect that the other person will communicate in the same way.
High School Vs College Essay Research Paper
High School vs. College High school and college are very dissimilar. There are the main differences and then there are differences that aren’t very distinct. These differences include homework, teacher-student relationships, and attendance policies. In this paper I will discuss the major and minor differences between high school and college.
Breaking Up Essay Research Paper Cause and
Breaking Up Essay, Research Paper Cause and Effect In keeping with my research topic I chose to Wright my cause and effect paper over breaking up. There are many causes why people break up. In everyone life there comes a point and time when they finds one person whom they fall madly in love with. Real life relationships are different what we see in the movies where two people fall in love and go on to live happily ever after.
Chesapeake Vs New England Colonies And The
Analysis Of Essay, Research Paper Today, the United States of America is a very racially and religiously diverse society. We saw the seeds of diversity being sown in the early days of colonization when the Chesapeake and New England colonies grew into distinctive societies. Even though both regions were primarily English, they had similarities as well as striking differences.
Colonial Differences Essay Research Paper The differences
Colonial Differences Essay, Research Paper The differences in development between the New England colonies and the Chesapeake or Middle colonies occurred for a many number of reasons. First, they were different people. They come from different places and had different ways of life. Not only did the two regions both have different governing systems, but they were also driven to the New World by different religions or incentives.
Chesapeake Review Essay Research Paper Chesapeake
Chesapeake Review Essay, Research Paper Chesapeake Joung Lee / P.4 by James A. Michener “I was brought up in the great tradition of the late nineteenth century: that a writer never complains, never explains and never disdains”, quoted James A. Michener in 1989. His first and last descriptions may fit his heavy writing style, but his thought about nineteenth century writers never explaining is something Michener must ve thwarted before starting his career as a Pulitzer – winning writer.
Hamlet Kings Essay Research Paper There are
Hamlet Kings Essay, Research Paper There are many differences between the Kings Hamlet and Claudius with very few similarities. Perhaps the similarities stop at being the product of the same
Another Computer Essay Essay Research Paper The
Another Computer Essay Essay, Research Paper The Computer Underground. The beginning of the electronic communication revolution that started with the public use of telephones to the emergence
Lost Colony Essay Research Paper The Lost
Lost Colony Essay, Research Paper The Lost Colony: The Different viewpoints of what happened to the missing people. Jamestown is thought by most of our general population to be the first colony in the New World. This is only half true. Jamestown is considered our first successful colony, however it was not our first attempt at a colony.
The Main Causes Of War Essay Research
Paper Wars are constantly being fought in the world. Bloodshed had taken place as top leaders ponder their every move in their game of victories and conquests. Behind each and every war that has taken place, there will always be a reason for it.
Trading Places Essay Research Paper Advanced English
Trading Places Essay, Research Paper Advanced English Ted Korolchuk Mrs. Feldhausen 8-23-95 Trading Places If I could trade places with somebody, it would be Atticus Finch, from the book, To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee. There are many reasons I would trade.
Amy Foster Essay Research Paper
“Amy Foster” and “The Mythology of Love”In “Amy Foster”, Joseph Conrad has written a great story that shows the different types of love felt between Amy and Yanko as described by Joseph Campbell in his essay on “The Mythology of Love”. The relationship of Yanko and Amy is dynamic and changes as the story progresses.
Differences Between New England And The Chesapeake
Colonies Essay, Research Paper In the 1500s, the Old World was going through many significant events like the Enclosure Movement or the Protestant reformation. For some people the changes turned out to be positive: they’ve gained more land and prospered. For others the changes weren’t as positive, for example the small British farmers were forced out of their land and became homeless and were left without any stable source of income.
New England And The Chesapeake Regions Essay
, Research Paper Throughout history religion and geography have played a major role in the process in which regions have been formed. The New England and the Chesapeake regions were both settled by a large number of people of the English origin. By 1700 the regions had developed into two very different societies.
New England And The Chesapeake Region Before
1700 Essay, Research Paper New England and the Chesapeake region before 1700 Essay submitted by Unknown Although New England and the Chesapeake region were both settled largely by the
Chesapeake Vs New England Essay Research Paper
Chesapeake Versus New England While both the New England and Chesapeake regions of America were settled by Englishmen, each developed into two very different regions with their own cultures, laws and ideas. The three main differences in each region were economy, living conditions, and religious fervor.
The Chesapeake And New England Colonies
: A Comparison Essay, Research Paper During the late 16th century and into the 17th century, European nations rapidly colonized the newly discovered Americas. England in particular sent out numerous groups to the eastern coast of North America to two regions. These two regions were known as the Chesapeake and the New England areas.
Differences In Tradition And Culture Essay Research
Paper Differences in Tradition and Culture The word Tradition is a very vast one. Every country, city, and land has its own tradition and culture that is entirely different from each other. People, generally after they have picked up a certain tradition, find it very difficult to adapt to another tradition or culture.
Chesapeake Bay Pollution Essay Research Paper A
Chesapeake Bay Pollution Essay, Research Paper A Look at the Chesapeake Bay The Chesapeake Bay is America’s largest estuary and one of the world s most productive. The Bay is home to over 2,700 species. It draws water from over 150 rivers, streams, and creaks, receiving roughly 70,000 cubic feet of water every second.
New England Vs Chesapeake Essay Research Paper
Early English colonies in America hardly resembled the union of men and women that would later fight against England and build a new country. In fact, until the mid-eighteenth century, most English colonists had very little, if anything to do with the settlers in neighboring colonies. They heard news of Indian wars and other noteworthy events, not from the colony itself, but from England.
War Of 1812 Essay Research Paper The
War Of 1812 Essay, Research Paper The war of 1812 was one of eight that our country has fought in. This war left us with a loss of people, property, and money. It was started over many things. One of the reasons was the British impressment of American soldiers.
Life In New England As Opposed To
The Chesapeake Bay In The 1600s Essay, Research Paper During the 1600’s, many people in the American colonies led very many different lives, some better than others. While life was hard for some groups, other colonists were healthy and happy. Two groups that display such a difference are the colonists of New England and Chesapeake Bay.
When Legends Die Essay Research Paper Response
When Legends Die Essay, Research Paper Response to WLD Movie and Novel When the Legends die was very similar in the novel and in the motion picture. There were some differences, but most remained the same.
Neat People Vs Sloppy People Essay Research
Paper Recently, I have seen the differences between neat people and sloppy people. I have found out that the differences between those two kinds of persons are based on their morality. Neat people are hard workers, and they are always happy. Sloppy people are very lazy; they can not never get something done.