Henry Viii Essay, Research Paper
On June 28, 1491 Henry the VIII of England was born. This young man will form his own church. He will succeed to the throne in 1509. He will also marry six women! Something good will happen when he is king, he will unite England and Wales and will also do some bad things like executing people who would not follow his rules. In 1539, the Act of Supremacy declared Henry to be the head of the Church of England.
King Henry the VIII of England had a good side and a bad side. Though popular with the people of England, and also very talented, he had many bad times and many good times for himself. Henry was not only selfish but, , handsome and had a hearty personality. He was also a gifted scholar, linguist, composer, and a musician. He was talented at many sports and was also good with the ladies. Henry was the second son and the third child of his father. Henry the VIII died in 1509. The only reason Henry would become king is because of his brothers, Arthur, death in April of 1502. Soon after that, Henry would marry his first wife, his brother (Arthur?s) widow, Catherine of Aragon. Many wives would follow after her.
During most of his early reign, Henry relied on Thomas Cardinal Wosley to do much of the political and religious activities. Henry soon got tired of his marriage with Catherine of Aragon, so he decides that he doesn?t want to be married to her anymore. One of his underlying reasons is that Catherine fails to bare a male heir. He tells Thomas Wosley to talk to the pope so he can divorce Catherine. But, Cardinal Wosley wasn?t able to convince the Pope. Thus, in 1529 Henry took Wesley?s authority away from him. Henry then appointed Sir Thomas More. Through Thomas Cramner, Henry got the divorce that he wanted with Catherine of Aragon and then married Anne Boleyn. Cramner now the Arch Bishop of Canterbury, made Henry?s marriage with Catherine void and his marriage with Anne valid. This made the Pope furious. So in 1534, King Henry had the parliament pass a law saying that the king, not the Pope, would from now on be the supreme head of the Church of England. “Thus, ….. the entry if England into the Reformation movement was an accident, the result of a side issue… the desire of King Henry VIII to get an annulment of the marriage between himself and his legitimate wife Catherine….” (Belloc, ibid., pp.22-23) Since Henry was now in charge of the Church , he was going to make some changes. He had all the bibles translated into English. He then had all the people take an oath for this law. But Sir Thomas More, Cardinal, and John Fisher wouldn?t accept the religious supremacy of the English monarch, so they were then executed. These changes gradually led to the formation of the Church of England
In 1536, Henry accused his second wife, Anne Boleyn of adultery. Then, Henry executed her. A few days after that, he married a young woman by the name of Jane Seymour. Jane Seymour, Henry?s third wife, was the mother of Henry?s only legitimate son. Jane Seymour died after bearing the child. Edward the VI was Henry?s only legitimate son. A couple of years after Jane Seymour had died, Henry decided to marry once again. He married a German princess by the name of Anne of Cleaves. In 1540, Henry was told that Anne of Cleaves was a beautiful and pretty young woman. However, when Henry finally saw her, he found her to be quite unnactractive. Therefore, he then divorced Anne of Cleaves and then beheaded Thomas Cromwell for having tricked him. Being unloyal to God as much as Henry possibly could, he made the decision to marry his fifth wife by the name of Catherine Howard. Catherine Howard was then summarily executed in 1542 for being unchaste prior to marriage with Henry the VIII and for committing adultery. Henry had only one more wife to go. In 1543 Henry married his sixth and final wife, Catherine Parr. Catherine then survived Henry and then lived on to marry fourth husband.
In 1536, during Henry the VIII?s reign, England and Wales were finally united as one country. During the 1280?s, after Edward the I had conquer Wales, the Welsh people had revolted several times against the English people, due to Edward?s conquer. But, the Welsh people finally accepted the idea of unity with the English people. In the acts of 1536 and 1543, Henry joined both Wales and England under one system of government. When Ireland was made a nation or kingdom in 1541, King Henry then became the king of Ireland. Henry, now the king, had many wars with Scotland and France. During 1542 King Henry?s troops defeated the Scots at Solway Moss. In 1544, Henry?s troops also captured Boulogne-sun-Mer from the French, and then a peace treaty was made when Henry received an indemnity from France in 1546. Henry?s wars with Scotland remained indecisive in spite of some small victories. Though he opposed the Reformation, his very own creation of a national church started the real beginning of the English Reformation. On January 28 1547, Henry the VIII of England died in the city of London. Henry was buried in Saint Georges Chapel in the famous Windsor Castle. During the reign of Edward the VI, Henry the VIII?s only legitimate son, the parliament passed many more church reforms. But, then in 1553, Edward?s half sister, Mary, the daughter of Catherine of Aragon, re established Catholicism as the state religion.
Even though Henry altered the Church, he did not even wish to introduce Protestant doctrine. Those people who refused to accept the Church of England and its teachings were executed. “On 30 July, 1540, of six victims who were dragged to Smithfield, three were reformers burnt for heretical doctrine, and the other three Catholics, hanged and quartered for denying the king?s supremacy. Of all the numerous miserable beings whom Henry sent to execution, Cromwell, perhaps, is the only one who fully deserved his fate. Looking at the last fifteen years of Henry?s life, it is hard to find one single feature which does not evoke repulsion, and the attempts made by some writers to whitewash his misdeeds only give proof of the extraordinary prejudice with which they approach the subject.” (catholic Encyclopedia: Henry VIII) The only important religious changes made during his reign were the licensing of an English translation of the Bible, the issuance of Cramner?s litany and the translation of English of certain parts of the traditional service.
In conclusion, Henry the VIII of England was not only a talented and rich fellow, but he was also disloyal to God and made many mistakes . Making the Church of England was probably his greatest achievement as the King of England. Forcing people to follow a certain religion and do what he told them to do was one of his lowest achievements. “Apart form the two queens ?with their accomplices,? Henry VIII?s list of kills compromised cardinals, bishops, abbots, priests, scholars, peers, knights, middle-class citizens and many women of gentle birth: the sum total ran into hundreds….” (ibid.,p.256) Henry the VIII was not only a selfish, wealthy man but a horrible ruler and a big sinner.
Другие работы по теме:
King Henry IV And Joseph Strorm
: Archtypical Fathers Essay, Research Paper King Henry IV and Joseph Strorm: Archtypical Fathers An ideal father is one who is both caring and understanding. To fit this
Queen Elizabeth And Henry VIII Essay Research
Paper She took over the position of England’s leader when her father Henry VIII died. She didn’t care one way or the other what every ones religion was. So she made Anglican the national
Arch Bishop
– Becket Essay, Research Paper Before being named Arch Bishop, Becket found his pride in serving Henry and performing his duties as his Lord Chamberlain, all the while searching for his true honor and pride. He found them to be defending the honor of God and the Church after he became Arch Bishop.
Becket Essay Research Paper Summary of Becket
Becket Essay, Research Paper Summary of Becket by Jean Anouilh Becket is a movie that portrays the conflict of power between the throne and the church. It is the story of Henry II and his companion Thomas Becket. The movie begins by giving a brief summary of the history up to the point where the movie begins. This information is crucial to the understanding of the situation.
Henry Iv Essay Research Paper Henry IV
Henry Iv Essay, Research Paper Henry IV, A Look at a Machiavellian Ruler When looking at Henry IV while studying Niccolo Machiavelli’s The Prince, one can see that henry was extremely Machiavellian in his ways. The Prince, written by Machiavelli, was written to guide a ruler in the key concepts of being able to have a kingdom that endures and to obtain and control and power in order to succeed during his reign.
The Red Convertible Essay Research Paper In
The Red Convertible Essay, Research Paper In the Red Convertible by Louise Erdrich, the main character Henry loses his hold on reality. The story takes place in North Dakota on an Indian Reservation where Henry lives with his brother Lyman. Henry and Lyman buy a Red Convertible that later in the story illustrates Henry?s lack of ability to stay sane.
Europe Essay Research Paper EuropeFrom June 31
Europe Essay, Research Paper Europe From June 31 to July 31 1997, my family went to Europe. We went on 4 airplanes the whole trip. We went to 7 countries. Now I will tell you about my trip.
Henry Cabot Lodge Essay Research Paper Henry
Henry Cabot Lodge Essay, Research Paper Henry Cabot Lodge Henry Cabot Lodge was an American diplomat. He was born on July 5th 1902. He was born in Nahant Massachusetts. He did alot for our country so in the next few paragraphs I will tell you about Henry Cabot Lodge and some of his accomplishments.
A Battle Into Adulthood Red Badge
Essay, Research Paper A Battle for Adulthood Throughout the novel The Red Badge of Courage, written by Stephen Crane, a theme is portrayed within a battle that takes place during the Civil War. It is that each person must find the courage to win his or her won battle for maturity or adulthood. A soldier, who is also the main character, Henry Fleming, exemplifies this theme.
Henry VIII By William Shakespeare 15641616 Essay
, Research Paper From the start, this play seemed scourged. It closed after its debut because a fire burned down the theater where it was being performed. Critics have lambasted Henry VIII for its lack
The Terrible Trins Essay Research Paper What
The Terrible Trins Essay, Research Paper What the book is about: The book is about a mother mouse named Dolly and three baby mice named Thomas, Richard and Henry. Together they try to defeat the cats in the farmhouse where they live. The mice are taught by their mother on what not to get into like mouse traps and poison.
Society Of Utopia Essay Research Paper Sir
Society Of Utopia Essay, Research Paper Sir Thomas More’s Utopia has been labeled as “the first original story by a known Englishman.” This Englishman, Sir Thomas More, was a noted statesman, author, and Archbishop of Canterbury who boldly opposed the divorce and remarriage of the overbearing King Henry VIII and because of this was unjustly beheaded.
Red Badg Of Courage Essay Essay Research
Paper Henry Fleming was just a child when he entered the army. Even though his journey into manhood took a while, he finally got where he was headed . This journey included many people and things, that help Henry along the way.
Henry David Thorea Essay Research Paper Henry
Henry David Thorea Essay, Research Paper Henry David Thoreau conducted an experiment, living simple, and peaceful in a small cabin that he built himself. The observations about nature, the importance of the individual, value of a simple life, and more relevant today, as environment abuses multiply, the pressure to consume increases, and the pace o life continues to speed up.
Henry Ford Essay Research Paper Option 1
Henry Ford Essay, Research Paper Option 1 The naming of the school is an important decision. Think about an important person for whom a new school should be named write to
Henry Ford Essay Research Paper Transportation has
Henry Ford Essay, Research Paper Transportation has become a major necessity in today’s society. Without the industrial revolution introducing the automobile, most people would find it very hard and frustrating to get around. Henry Ford had become a big part of starting this faster and safer “transportation era”.
Henry Foyal Essay Research Paper Henry Fayol
Henry Foyal Essay, Research Paper Henry Fayol’s Principal of management Fayol was a key figure in the turn-of-the-century Classical School of management theory. He saw a manager’s job as:
Expository Essay On A Farewell To Arms
Essay, Research Paper Ernest Hemmingway’s A Farewell to Arms, the protagonist, Frederic Henry is both dysfunctional and tragic. Throughout the story Henry lives up to this
Thomas More- A Man For All
Seasons Essay, Research Paper Thomas More: A Man For All Seasons In A Man For All Seasons, Thomas More was found guilty of treason because he refused to support King Henry VIII’s decision to divorce his wife, Catherine of Aragon. The King sought this divorce because he wanted to marry his mistress, Anne Boleyne.
The Courtship Of Miles Standish By Henry
Wadsworth Longfellow (1807-1882) Essay, Research Paper Henry Wadsworth Longfellow was brought up as a New England aristocrat steeped in European culture. His works,
The Life Of Sir Thomas More Essay
, Research Paper The Life of Sir Thomas More Thomas More was born on February 7, 1478. His life is chronicled in historic writing. He was well schooled and very self-disciplined. His accomplishments throughout his life were, and still are, amazing. More was liked and respected by many.
Luke Essay Research Paper Baldwins s Vow
Luke Essay, Research Paper Baldwins s Vow Luke Baldwin’s Vow is a story written by Morley Callaghan. It is a story about the vow Luke makes. In this essay I will tell you about the good and bad things that Luke goes through.
Louis X1V Outline Essay Research Paper I
Louis X1V Outline Essay, Research Paper I. Introduction II. Political Crisis A. Religious Disputes 1.Development of science (the new philosphy) a. Undermining of church authority and Kings in Rule
Civil Disobeiance Essay Research Paper Civil
Civil Disobeiance Essay, Research Paper Civil Disobedience Civil disobedience is the refusal to obey civil laws. This refusal is in the form of nonviolence. People who use civil disobedience are usually protesting a
Characterization Of Uncle Henry Essay Research Paper
Characterization of Uncle Henry This characterization of Uncle Henry focuses on the two main ways that he is portrayed in “Luke Baldwin’s Vow.” These two ways are: what Morley Callaghan, the author, reveals through the narrator and what other characters say about Henry. In this short story, Henry is usual referred to as Uncle Henry because he is Luke’s uncle.
Patrick Henry Essay Research Paper
“If this be treason make the worst of it!” These were the words I spoke in my speech against the Stamp Act of 1765. As explained to me by my father and mother, John and Sarah Winston, I, Patrick Henry was born May
Patrick Henry Fight Against The Constitution Essay
, Research Paper Although Henry refused to serve on the Constitutional Convention, Madison needed Henry’s persuasive ways. Henry had a way to make people agree with his ideas. Even though Henry didn’t serve on the Constitutional Convention, he was still present to put in his word. As soon as the meetings opened, Henry began to argue against the Constitution.
Henry James Essay Research Paper Asesyan 1Son
Henry James Essay, Research Paper Asesyan 1 Son of the religious philosopher henry James, Sr., and brother of the psychologist and philosopher William, Henry James was born in New York City, April 15, 1843. His early life was spent in America; on and off he was taken to Europe, especially during the impressionable years from twelve to seventeen.
The Life And Times Of Henry Viii
Essay, Research Paper Book Review Robert Lacey?s The Life and Times of Henry VIII was first published and copyrighted in 1972 by Weidenfeld and Nicolson. This most recent edition was published by Welcome Rain in 1998, though Weidenfeld and Nicolson still hold copyright privileges. Lacey, a former scholar at Bristol Grammar School and Selwyn College at Cambridge, is most noted as a historical novelist.
King Henry Viii Essay Research Paper King
King Henry Viii Essay, Research Paper King Henry VIII Henry VIII (born 1491, ruled 1509-1547). The second son of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York was one of England’s strongest and least popular
Henry VIII Essay Research Paper subject
Henry VIII Essay, Research Paper subject = History title = Henry VIII papers = On June 28, 1941 Henry the VIII of England was born. This young man will form his own church. He will succeed to the throne in 1509. He
Henry Viii Essay Research Paper Henry VIII
Henry Viii Essay, Research Paper Henry VIII was king of England (1509-1547), and the founder of the church of England. He was the son of King Henry VII he influenced the character of the English monarchy.