Renaissance Essay, Research Paper
Political Effects of the Renaissance
History has shown us how civilizations evolve over time. Broadly
interpreted, the age of Diocletian marked a decisive stage in the
transition from the classical, the Greco-Roman, civilization of the
ancient Roman Empire to the Christian-Germanic civilization of the
early Middle Ages. Similarly interpreted, “the age of the Renaissance
marked the transition from the civilization of the Middle Ages to the
modern world”(Ferguson 1). Therefore, the Renaissance is the beginning
of the modern world and modern government.
In law the tendency was to challenge the abstract dialectical
method of the medieval jurists with a philological and historical
interpretation of the sources of Roman Law. As for political thought,
the medieval proposition that the preservation of liberty, law, and
justice constitutes the central aim of political life was challenged
but not overthrown by Renaissance theorists. They contended that the
central task of government was to maintain security and peace.
Machiavelli maintained that the creative force (virtj) of the ruler
was the key to the preservation of both his own position and the
well-being of his subjects, an idea consonant with contemporary
politics.
Italian city-states were transformed during the Renaissance from
communes to territorial states, each of which sought to expand at the
expense of the others. Territorial unification also took place in
Spain, France, and England. The process was aided by modern diplomacy,
which took its place beside the new warfare when the Italian
city-states established resident embassies at foreign courts. By the
16th century, the institution of permanent embassies spread northward
to France, England, and the Holy Roman Empire.
Renaissance churchmen, particularly in the higher echelons,
patterned their behavior after the mores and ethics of lay society.
The activities of popes, cardinals, and bishops were scarcely
distinguishable from those of secular merchants and political figures.
At the same time, Christianity remained a vital and essential element
of Renaissance culture. Preachers, such as San Bernardino of Siena,
and theologians and prelates, such as Sant’Antonino of Florence,
attracted large audiences and were revered. Moreover, many humanists
were concerned with theological questions and applied the new
philological and historical scholarship to the study and
interpretation of the early church fathers. The humanist approach to
theology and scripture may be traced from the Italian scholar Petrarch
to the Dutch scholar Desiderius Erasmus; it made a powerful impact on
Roman Catholics and Protestants.
Some medievalists contend that the inflated eloquence and dull
neoclassicism of much humanist writing undermine the claim that the
Renaissance was a turning point in Western civilization. Although
these contentions are valid to some degree, the Renaissance clearly
was a time in which long-standing beliefs were tested; it was a period
of intellectual ferment, preparing the ground for the thinkers and
scientists of the 17th century, who were far more original than the
Renaissance humanists. The Renaissance idea that humankind rules
nature is akin to Sir Francis Bacon’s concept of human dominance over
nature’s elements, which initiated the development of modern science
and technology. Medieval notions of republicanism and liberty,
preserved and defended with classical precedents by Renaissance
thinkers, had an indelible impact on the course of English
constitutional theory and may have been a source for the conception of
government espoused by the Founding Fathers of American
constitutionalism. Above all, however, “the age of the Renaissance
marked a decisive stage in the transition from Middle Ages to the
modern world”(Ferguson 1).
—
Works Cited
Morgan, Michael. Classics of Moral and Political Theory.
Indianapolisis: Hacket Publishing Company, 1992. 417-419.
Ferguson, Wallace. The Renaisance. New York: Harper & Row Publishing
Inc., 1963. 1-29
Другие работы по теме:
Renisance War Essay Research Paper What do
Renisance War Essay, Research Paper What do you think the renaissance was? A discovery, a rediscovery, a phase or maybe all three. These questions are what I will address in this essay as well as what my personal feelings on all of them are. I believe that the renaissance was a mixture of all three each contributing in it s own way.
Niccolo Machiavelli Essay Research Paper Machaivelli was
Niccolo Machiavelli Essay, Research Paper Machaivelli was an Italian statesmen and writer. He was born in Florence on May 3, 1469 and he died on June 22, 1527 at the age of 58. He is considered by many to be the father of modern politics. The Renaissance was a time of great intellectual activity and Machaivelli was one of the greatest political thinkers of that time.
Reniasance Essay Research Paper The word
Reniasance Essay, Research Paper The word renaissance , meaning rebirth is perfect to describe the renaissance because the renaissance was a period of creativity and rediscovery (Farah and Karls 402). Developments in art, architecture and literature spread from Italy to the rest of Europe as people revisited the past stories of Greek and Roman culture.
Machiavelli Essay Research Paper The first great
Machiavelli Essay, Research Paper The first great political philosopher of the Renaissance was Nicolo Machiavelli (1469-1527). His famous treatise, The Prince, stands apart from all other political
How Do The Renaissances In Italy And
Northern Europe Differ? Essay, Research Paper In American schools, it is taught in history classes that there was a Renaissance, or ?rebirth,? in Europe up until the 17th century. This was known for being a glorious religion period, with art as an example. However, there are two separate Renaissances, one in Italy, and one in northern Europe.
Small Place Essay Research Paper you need
Small Place Essay, Research Paper you need to keep track of my fucking credits so i don’t need to do thisAntigua-born Jamaica Kincaid offers a personal and opinionated introduction to the tiny island, from its natural beauty to the political corruption that leaves it without adequate hospitals and schools.
Rennaisance Vs Rap Essay Research Paper Renaissance
Rennaisance Vs. Rap Essay, Research Paper Renaissance vs. Rap Everything is relative. In the latter part of the 15th century, there began a cultural revolution known as the Renaissance. This artistic rebirth changed the way people lived and thought for the next century and a half. In the last decades of the 20th century, a new voice in music has arisen.
The Idea Of Humanism And The Rennaisance
Essay, Research Paper The Rennaissance was an incredibly important turning point in Western Intellectual and Cultural tradition. All of these changes centered around the idea of Humanism-in which, people became les “God Centered” and more “Human Centered.” These changes can be narrowed down into three major categories;Political, Educational, and the Arts.
The Renaissance Period Essay Research Paper The
The Renaissance Period Essay, Research Paper The Renaissance period is a rebirth of the cultured and artistic sprite of the classical era. It began in Italy in the 14th century, but did not come the England till the 19th century. John Donne and John Milton were two great Renaissance poets who incorporated many of the characteristics of the Renaissance into their Poetry.
Renaissance Essay Research Paper The Renaissance has
Renaissance Essay, Research Paper The Renaissance has been described as consisting of ?a rebirth of the human spirit, a realization of the human potential for development.? This quote, as well as the word, ?Renaissance? imply a massive change in society and tradition. Contributing to this change was 17th century poet, John Donne.
Medieval And Renaissance Art Essay Research Paper
The Medieval and Renaissance art vary greatly in terms of subject and technique. Medieval art produced works that were less free in theme and style while Renaissance art explored on various techniques and depicted reality in its truest sense.
Jane Eyre Essay Research Paper Caretakers had
Jane Eyre Essay, Research Paper Caretakers had an important role in the renaissance and the Victorian period. Mainly women were accepted to be a caretaker while their class was usually a low one. Their duty changed from period to period, their class was not bound to be low, but still, it was lower than the person who hired them.
Leonardo Da Vinci Essay Research Paper The
Leonardo Da Vinci Essay, Research Paper The Ingenious Work of Leonardo da Vinci “Renaissance,” French for “rebirth,” perfectly describes the intellectual and economic changes that occurred in Europe from the fourteenth through the sixteenth centuries. During this era, Europe emerged from the economic decline of the middle ages.
History And Culture Of The Renaissance Essay
, Research Paper Culture of the Renaissance The Renaissance was the beginning of political institutions with a commercial economy and the encouragement of education, arts, and music. It was a period of new inventions and believes.
Harlem Renissance Essay Research Paper The Writers
Harlem Renissance Essay, Research Paper The Writers of the Harlem Renaissance Throughout my research of the Harlem Renaissance I learned many things I previously didn’t know. One aspect of the Harlem RENAISSANCE that I researched was the author Zora Neale Hurston, and her contributions to the period. I learned much about the black influence on writing while doing this project.
Harlem Renaissance Essay Research Paper Harlem Renaissance
Harlem Renaissance Essay, Research Paper Harlem Renaissance An African American cultural movement of the 1920s and early 1930s that was centered in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City. Variously known as the New Negro movement, the New Negro Renaissance, and the Negro Renaissance, the movement emerged toward the end of World War I in 1918, blossomed in the mid- to late 1920s, and then faded in the mid-1930s.
The Idea Of Humanism And The Renaissance
Essay, Research Paper The Idea of Humanism and the Renaissance The Renaissance was an incredibly important turning point in Western Intellectual and Cultural Tradition. All of these changes centered around
The Development Of Harmony In The Renaissance
Essay, Research Paper The Development of Harony in the Renaissance The development of harmony in the Renaissance came from John Dunstable, Josquin des Prez and Adriaan Willaert. John Dunstable significant contribution to the theory and practice of composition was the introduction of more melodic music and outlining chords as a part of the melody.
Henry David Thoreau Essay Research Paper It
Henry David Thoreau Essay, Research Paper It isn’t very often that a true renaissance man comes along. Thoreau was a true renaissance man. Thoreau was interested in many different things. He dabbled in the sciences; particularly botany and biology, as well as much more complex ideas such as philosophy and transcendentalism.
The Protestant Reformation Essay Research Paper AP
The Protestant Reformation Essay, Research Paper _______________ AP European History Period 4 The Protestant Reformation The Protestant Reformation changed the course of European history very strongly, and rapidly. This paper will talk about what exactly the reformation did to Europe, in terms of social, political, and philosophical impacts.
Renaissance Art Essay Research Paper Architecture of
Renaissance Art Essay, Research Paper Architecture of the Renaissance reflects the earlier works of the Roman, Byzantines, Moslems, and many other civilizations. The S. Pietro No. 1 was begun in 1564 and was designed by Michelangelo Buonarroti, and Carlo Maderna. Many components of this structure reflect their foreign influences.
The Renassiance Essay Research Paper The Renaissance
The Renassiance Essay, Research Paper The Renaissance encouraged many changes in society. It opened a whole new era of reasoning and creative thinking. Many ideas of society were developed in this time period. One such idea is the concept of Humanism. Humanism was an intellectual movement that developed in the heart of the Italian Renaissance.
Policraticus By John Bishop Of Salisbury And
The Prince, By Niccol Machiavelli Essay, Research Paper Policraticus, by John, Bishop of Salisbury, and The Prince, by Niccol Machiavelli, show distinguishable differences in thinking between the Middle Ages and the period of Renaissance. The two books were written in different eras, and they both talk about the true meaning of prince as a ruler and how he should conduct himself in order to maintain his power.
Niccolo Machiavelli Essay Research Paper Machiavelli Niccol
Niccolo Machiavelli Essay, Research Paper Machiavelli, Niccol Niccol Machiavelli was born on May 3, 1469 and died on June 21, 1527 in Florence, Italy. He was an Italian historian, statesman, and a political philosopher. He was an upright man, a good citizen, a good father, and a loving patriot. He had five children with his wife, Marietta Corsini.
Renaissance Rebirth Short Break Or Transition Essay
, Research Paper The Renaissance is a period of transition, beginning the modern age in Europe. During this period, great changes in the economy, society, politics and culture would take shape, ultimately leading up to the modern age.
The Eoropean Renaissance Essay Research Paper The
The Eoropean Renaissance Essay, Research Paper The Renaissance, which began in Italy in 1300s, was one of the largest periods of growth and development in Western Europe. There were many factors leading to the Renaissance. First was the development of Scholasticism. This was an attempt to mix Christian beliefs with non-Christian philosophy.
Italian Renaissance Essay Research Paper How was
Italian Renaissance Essay, Research Paper ?How was the Italian Renaissance an age in which life was a work of art?? The Renaissance was an important time. It was a time when new ideas were formed, worldly
In The Life Of A Modern Man
Born In The Renaissance Essay, Research Paper Have you ever pondered the birth of your hobbies? Or have you ever wondered who invented the mechanisms you use in your everyday life? Well, modern art, today’s religion, and the present printing press had to originate some point in time. And what could be a better time then during the Renaissance and the Reformation? These three points were a major part of those years.