Paper
Single-member Districts and Proportional Representation
There are two major types of electoral systems that nation states use to elect people into their government. The two types are single-member districts and proportional representation. No matter which one is used, they both are supposed to represent what the people want, however, they are two systems that are very distinguishable from one another.
In single-member districts, a nation is divided into a large number of districts, and the people in each district vote within their own. There is only one seat for each district. The candidate who receives the most votes in that district wins the seat, sometimes known as a “winner take all” race. Usually, the party platform in these districts usually are fairly moderate.
In proportional representation, the nation is made up of a smaller number of larger districts and is proportional to the number of people in that nation. In the electoral process of a proportional representation system, if a party had a certain percentage of votes, they would get that amount of seats in their district. Compared to a single-member district, if the percents of the votes were two to one, in the single-member the winner would take all, but in the Proportional system, the votes would be divided into that ratio.
These two systems are supposed to accomplish the peoples opinion. It accomplishes this by putting in the people in office that the electorate want and these persons will represent them and their ideas. These systems are supposed to have the “people represent their government.
These systems are not neutral because they do accomplish things. One thing that they accomplish is getting the candidates the people want in office. They accomplish this by voting, and in the single-member districts, the majority rules, and in proportional representation, it is all divided equally. An example is next years elections for the United States house of representatives. It is a single member district and candidates will run, but whoever has the majority vote will only win that seat.
In conclusion, both electoral systems have the same purpose, to have a government represented by its people. Though their makeup has a big difference, they both accomplish what they are intended for. There success has played an important role throughout society and without them, the world would be a different place.
Другие работы по теме:
Nazi S Essay Research Paper Nazi sThere
Nazi S Essay, Research Paper Nazi s There were many circumstances in Germany that led to the one party state. In 1918 military positions collapsed and the abdication of the Tsar was a reality. Who became the
Piccaso Essay Research Paper Early Works Picasso
Piccaso Essay, Research Paper Early Works Picasso was recognized as an artistic prodigy at an early age. These works illustrate his technical capability at that stage of his career. However, he was not satisfied with the limited possibilities in such a traditional mode of representation. His constant, incessant striving for new means of expression is the primary lesson of Picasso’s art.
Electoral Systems Essay Research Paper From my
Electoral Systems Essay, Research Paper From my limited studies of comparative government I have come to the conclusion that a plurality type of electoral process where winner takes all is a superior compared to proportional representation for several key reasons. Proportional representation is based on having an election based on census instead of consensus.
House Vs Senate Essay Research Paper When
House Vs. Senate Essay, Research Paper When the Constitution was written, there was turmoil over what the legislative body would be like. Representatives argued and fought for hours until a compromise was made. The legislation would be bicameral so that both small states and large states would get equal representation.
A Representative Congress In A Essay Research
Paper The question of whether the Congress is representative towards the American public has been a longstanding question that has become the spotlight of numerous political debates. Many people believe that with a membership of nearly all-white males from a higher social status in society, it is nearly impossible for a true representation to occur.
On Proportional Representation Essay Research Paper Electoral
On Proportional Representation Essay, Research Paper Electoral systems are the oldest and arguably the most important institution of a democratic nation. The right to vote is quintessential to democracy itself, however, how that vote is translated into political power depends on what type of electoral system is being used.
Schopenhauer Essay Research Paper Schopenhauer sought to
Schopenhauer Essay, Research Paper Schopenhauer sought to understand and describe the world and the things of the world. Building off of the ideas of Plato, Descartes, and Kant, however doing away with the aspect of dualism in their theories, he developed the concept of Will and Representation. The world as Will according to Schopenhauer is all that exists for knowledge, only object in relation to subject, perception of a perceiver, in a word, idea.
Proportional Representation Essay Research Paper PROPORTIONAL REPRESENTATIONWhat
Proportional Representation Essay, Research Paper PROPORTIONAL REPRESENTATION What exactly is proportional representation (PR), how does it work, and what are its advantages over our present system? The way it works is simple proportional representation system come in several varieties, but they all share two basic characteristics.
The Democratic Ideal Essay Research Paper The
The Democratic Ideal Essay, Research Paper The Democratic Ideal Over one hundred years ago Alexis de Tocqueville expressed what would become the American standard when he observed “Americans were born equal without having to become so.” This ideology is also known of as the “democratic wish”: the participation of a united people pursuing a shared communal interest.
Racism Essay Research Paper Racism is alive
Racism Essay, Research Paper Racism is alive and well. In a society based on binaries, its mignons search for an enemy. Visible minorities are easy targets for people looking for a fight. As our economy continues to depress, we see that more and more people are losing the fight. These people blame their failure on the colored person, while they rarely ever blame themselves.
Brown Vs The Board Of Education Essay
, Research Paper If I were to base my decision on the presentation of the opposite sides of the case, I would have to rule against Brown. Her argument lacked sufficient support and explanation. Furthermore, her proposed solution was very eluding for it would not solve the problem of segregation and racism.
Great Compromise Essay Research Paper After arriving
Great Compromise Essay, Research Paper After arriving at Philadelphia the representatives from the thirteen colonies decided to scrap the old Articles of the Confederation, even with explicit instructions form Congress to only adjust. Many ideas were tossed around including the plan by the heavily populated colony of Virginia, which was called “the large-state plan”.
The Copernican Plan Essay Research Paper These
The Copernican Plan Essay, Research Paper These days public school districts seem to be under attack for their quantity not quality education standards. These school districts face big problems in attempting to deliver quality education to their customers, the students. How can a school district enhance the quality of time that students spend in the classroom, provide more time for collaboration and coordination among it’s professional staff members, promote continuous professional development, and do so with as few dollars as possible?
Hunger Essay Research Paper HUNGERIn Nepal hunger
Hunger Essay, Research Paper HUNGER In Nepal hunger is happing because of heavy monsoon rains. The heavy rain has been going on sense mid-June. It has caused serious flooding in most parts of the country killing at least 113 people. It has displaced more then 7,000 households in 62 districts. About 1,160 hectares of crops have been reported to have been destroyed from the rain and more then 300 cattle have been killed.
Government And Politics Essay Research Paper Government
Government And Politics Essay, Research Paper Government and Politics Proportional Representation An electoral system is an integral part of a democratic state which determines the method by which representatives are chosen by the electorate. It is the means by which the electors exert control over the government .
All Public Schools Are Not Created Equal
Essay, Research Paper In the United States, education is offered at all levels from pre-kindergarten to graduate school. Elementary and secondary education involves twelve years of schooling the successful completion of which leads to a high school diploma. A distinct feature of the American educational system is its decentralized organization.
Mill Essay Research Paper John Stuart Mill
Mill Essay, Research Paper John Stuart Mill on Proportional Representation Two very different ideas are usually confounded under the name democracy. The pure idea of democracy, according to its definition, is the government of the whole people by the whole people, equally represented. Democracy as commonly conceived and hitherto practiced, is the government of the whole people by a mere majority of the people, exclusively represented.
China Essay Research Paper Qin ShihuangdiAmong one
China Essay, Research Paper Qin Shihuangdi Among one of the first dynasties the Qin dynasty would be the start to revolutionize the world. The Qin dynasty was ruled by Qin Shihuangdi in the late 200 s
Xmen Essay Essay Research Paper Discuss the
Xmen Essay Essay, Research Paper Discuss the construction and representation of gender in X-men As well as the films content, the films title can also be discussed, especially when discussing gender representation. X-Men implies mystery and secrecy, but the Men in the title is expected to cover the female members of the cast as well as the male.
Social Democracy Essay Research Paper Austria is
Social Democracy Essay, Research Paper Austria is a democratic, federal republic. The constitution of Austria provides for a distinct division of power among the executive, legislative and judicial branches of government. Basic human rights and liberties are granted by the constitution and so are the rights of minorities granted as well.
Preschool Education Essay Research Paper Preschool education
Preschool Education Essay, Research Paper Preschool education has become a prevailing topic of interest in the United States. Questions have been raised regarding the reasons for this interest. Is it out of a growing necessity of preparedness for school, a
School Violence Essay Research Paper Eng 105GordonProblem
School Violence Essay, Research Paper Eng. 105-Gordon Problem: Violence in schools around the nation is a serious problem. It includes gang activity, theft, bullying and intimidation, and the use of guns and other weapons. The total number of crimes committed in public schools has risen to close three million each year.
Switzerland Essay Research Paper Switzerland is located
Switzerland Essay, Research Paper Switzerland is located in central Europe. Switzerland is also known as ?Confoederatio Helvetica?, therefore the abbreviation of CH. ?Confiederatio? stands for ?confereration?, ?Helvetica? derives for the Latin word ?Helvetier?, the name of the people who lived in the area which later became Switzerland.
Switzerland Government Essay Research Paper Switzerland is
Switzerland Government Essay, Research Paper Switzerland is a republic governed under a constitution adopted on May 29, 1874, and amended many times since. The Swiss political system combines direct and indirect democracy with the principles of sovereignty of the people, separation of powers, and proportional representation.
Socrates The Cave Essay Research Paper The
Socrates` The Cave Essay, Research Paper The cave I think that the idea of the cave and one man breaking lose from the chains is a good representation of the select few in the world. It takes great courage to break away from the group and venture out on your own. Once you find what you are looking for do you have a choice of weather or not you should go back to the group? If you found the one thing that could explain all of life?s mysteries would you keep it all to you?re self or would you want to share it with the world? Personally I would have to share it with at least one person.
Cio Essay Research Paper Persuasive essayAFL
Cio Essay, Research Paper Persuasive essay AFL – CIO Working people need representation so that the jobs we work everyday are productive for us. We find this representation in the form of unions. The
Poverty Problems Essay Research Paper Poverty ProblemsWhat
Poverty: Problems Essay, Research Paper Poverty: Problems What is poverty. Poverty is defined in Webster?s Dictionary as a lack of money or material possessions. Therefore, poverty is hunger, lack of shelter, being sick and not being able to see a doctor. Poverty is powerlessness, lack of representation and freedom.
Reforming The Senate Essay Research Paper Reforming
Reforming The Senate Essay, Research Paper Reforming the Senate One must address the three major problems with the Senate and the many solutions in order create a Parliament that would speak and act on behalf of Canadians in all parts of the country. The three main criticism of the Senate are that it over-represents the business leaders of the country, that it serves as a patronage device for the government party, and that the distribution of seats does not give equal representations to all regions of the country on basis of population, physical area, or regional interest.