Francis Dietz, a Government Relations worker for the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) in Washington, D.C., is calling upon engineers to help our policy makers in making decisions concerning defense research and design. In testimony to Congress given by the Department of Defense Task Force of ASME’s Inter-Council Committee on Federal R & D, “…an increasing number of peacekeeping deployments to various parts of the globe, combined with relatively stagnant budgets, have combined to put a severe strain on the ability of the Department of Defense to appropriately plan for its future technology needs…” (Dietz 34). To further explain this claim of consequence, The group goes on to say, “…the basic research of today largely determines the technological advancements of a decade or more from now.” (Dietz 34).
This article states the importance of funding for national defense. It hopes to inform the reader about how the budget cuts in basic research have left the country vulnerable. In order to defend against the three major national security threats of nuclear proliferation, weapons of mass destruction, and breeches of information technology infrastructure, Congress will need to supply appropriate funds in science and technology (Dietz 34). In writing this article, the author hopes to gather enough support to lobby for more funds.
The argument contains all three parts of the logic triangle. Logos is used when he states that a decrease in funding for R & D has made it harder to attract and retain talented engineers. Dietz also uses logos when he quotes Harry Armen saying, “If you don’t design and build new systems, then someday when you need something new, there’ll be nobody there who knows how to do it.” (34). Ethos is found in the people and committees he gathers much of the information in the article. He uses groups like by the Department of Defense Task Force of ASME’s Inter-Council Committee on Federal R & D and people like Rep. Julian Dixon as authorities to substantiate his claim. Pathos is used in the form of fear when the consequences of poor funding are realized. The article implies the US is leaving itself open to conventional, nuclear, and cyber attacks.
The article was exactly right in my opinion. There may no longer be a big Soviet threat like during the cold war, but there nations like China, North Korea, Pakistan, and India that have nuclear weapons and a means to lunch them against the United States. The US is ahead technologically now, but if spending here is cut while other countries increase spending the situation could easily flip. Dietz does an excellent job of conveying this without seeming to be overreacting.
Dietz, Francis. “Defense Research Once Again Interest Congress.” Mechanical
Engineering. Vol. 122. June 2000: 34.
Другие работы по теме:
Genetic Engineering Essay Research Paper One issue
Genetic Engineering Essay, Research Paper One issue that interests me is genetic engineering. I feel the possibilities and potential of genetic engineering make it the most exciting and helpful technology we have in the world. To be able to tell a couple that you can completely erase the possibility that their child will have a higher chance of getting Alzheimer’s disease when it is older would be a wonderful experience.
Mcculloch V Maryland Essay Research Paper The
Mcculloch V. Maryland Essay, Research Paper The Supreme Court case of McCulloch v. Maryland set forth important principles in American government. The case itself dealt with whether or not the Congress had power from the Constitution to establish a national bank; also, it dealt with whether or not a state could tax or interfere with the national bank.
ChanLing Tien Essay Research Paper ChangLin Tien
Chan-Ling Tien Essay, Research Paper Chang-Lin Tien I am doing my extra credit paper on Chang-Lin Tien. He is a professor of engineering at U.C. Berkeley. He is the first Asian American to hold a major research position at a University in the United States. Dr. Tien was born in Wuhan, China and was educated in Shanghai and Taiwan.
Socrates Apology Essay Research Paper Socrates made
Socrates Apology Essay, Research Paper Socrates made the correct choice to continue with his “Apology” after he received this guilty verdict. Socrates continued his defense after he received the guilty verdict for several reasons. I think the reasons why he continued his defense are: he wanted to acknowledge the Athenians who voted for his acquittal and guilt, and the jury still had to decide Socrates’ punishment.
Computer Engineer Essay Research Paper A computer
Computer Engineer Essay, Research Paper A computer engineer has many job responsibilities. Among these are designing, testing, installing, operating, and applying computers and computer systems as well as their components. They also might find new more efficient ways to solve problems with computers.
Genetic Engeneering Essay Research Paper Genetic EngineeringI
Genetic Engeneering Essay, Research Paper Genetic Engineering I personally think that genetic engineering could be an excellent thing. People should be able to go as far as they can and do anything possible. Diseases could be avoided. Slow metabolic rates could be avoided, which result in overweight people.
Congressional Project Essay Research Paper Between these
Congressional Project Essay, Research Paper Between these two great men Steve Rothman and Robert Torricelli. I have learned a lot about congressmen and politics but I am going to go into both of their biography and tell you a little about them.
My Criteria For A Justified War Essay
, Research Paper If given the chance I would gladly re-write the guidelines to justify a war as written by Caspar Weinberger, former Secretary of Defense. To begin, I would not suggest that the war may only be declared when it is vital to National interest simply because this statement is too vague. I would cut this statement completely out of the list and replace it by stating that a war can only be declared if national security is being threatened or that a race or population is being annihilated.
Gene Therapy And Its Effects On Society
’s Future Essay, Research Paper Science and technologies indicates fundamental transformation in the structures of the world. During the lapse of time, humanity has witnessed profound changes. Although we are incapable of reanimating dead bodies, recent research in genetic engineering, eugenics, and biotechnology have brought to light the opportunity to manipulate life forms-something previously and exclusively reserved to nature and chance.
Medical Terms Essay Research Paper I agree
Medical Terms Essay, Research Paper I agree and disagree with genetic engineering. I feel that it is only fair to let somebody who can not get pregnant to able to use invitro-fertilization and to pick what the child would look like. However, to choose whether sperm was from an Olympic athlete or someone with very high intelligence levels is unfair and unethical.
Presidency 2 Essay Research Paper There are
Presidency 2 Essay, Research Paper There are currently eight candidates running for the United States Presidency. Even though there are eight running, there are only two that are most likely to win. These two are Vice President Al Gore and Texas Governor George W. Bush. The election all depends on what the candidates debate about and where they stand on the issues.
Computer Engineering Essay Research Paper Since birds
Computer Engineering Essay, Research Paper Since birds could fly and fish could swim there has always been questions, problems, and answers. This it what I am interested in. The questions and more importantly the answers. I have been seeking answers all my life. The one question I have always had is How do things work.
Genetic Engineering Essay Research Paper Genetically Engineered
Genetic Engineering Essay, Research Paper Genetically Engineered Plants Genetic engineering has some history of good and bad. In 1989as a result of the food supplement Typtophan, 37 people died, 1500 were permanently disabled, and 5000 were very ill as result of high toxin levels in the food. No one knows the future side effects.
Genetic Engineering Essay Research Paper Genetic EngineeringGenetic
Genetic Engineering Essay, Research Paper Genetic Engineering Genetic engineering is the process of manipulating and collecting a known quantity of genes from a known source, opening the recipient DNA at the desired point in the linkage. Then combining the strand of a known sequence of DNA with the recipient DNA of living organisms.
10 Business Opportunities Essay Research Paper 10
10 Business Opportunities Essay, Research Paper 10 Possible Business Opportunities 1. Graveyard for the elite in Defense Phase 8 2. CNG Gas station in Hyderabad (with installation of kit facility) and on Super highway
Mechanical Engineering Essay Research Paper Mechanical EngineeringThe
Mechanical Engineering Essay, Research Paper Mechanical Engineering The day to day duties of a mechanical engineer are at first repetitive, but over time and with advancement work varies. The average mechanical engineer works anywhere from thirty-five to fifty hours a week. If the engineer is ahead of schedule the hours may be less.
Mechanical Enginearing Essay Research Paper Mechanical Engineering
Mechanical Enginearing Essay, Research Paper Mechanical Engineering Mechanical engineering has two basic parts. The first, which is the base for mechanical engineering, is the field of engineering itself. The second part is the specialized branch which in this case is mechanical.
Genetic Engineering Essay Research Paper It is
Genetic Engineering Essay, Research Paper It is a well-known fact that drugs and alcohol can damage the fetus. The drugs may damage chromosomes in the fetus, which may develop into a deformity, mental problems, or even addiction to the drug. It is also
Defense Statement Essay Research Paper Defense Statement
Defense Statement Essay, Research Paper Defense Statement Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, we, the defense, have shown you that there is no reason that George did not do the right and humane thing by shooting Lenny and that he is innocent of all charges against him.
Perfect World Essay Research Paper New advancements
Perfect World Essay, Research Paper New advancements in science happen everyday. Products may include medicines, fertilizers, household cleaners, durable materials, and more. One of the most controversial issues in the world of science is genetic engineering. Scientists say genetic engineering may bring large advantages to humans and the way they live.
Pro Genetic Engineering Essay Research Paper Genetic
Pro Genetic Engineering Essay, Research Paper Genetic engineering has struck a major controversy concerning issues in heath care, engineering of food and other biological agents, and cloning. Genetic engineering is the process of manipulating the genetic code or DNA of a particular organism. Compared to most sciences genetic engineering is quite new to our society.
Federal Government Essay Research Paper How does
Federal Government Essay, Research Paper How does the constitution divide power between the national government and the states? The constitution did not give the national government or the states total supremacy. Instead, power was distributed. The national government was given certain express powers, while some powers were reserved to the states.
Defense Spending Essay Research Paper Defense SpendingDefense
Defense Spending Essay, Research Paper Defense Spending Defense spending is how much money the government uses to for our national defense. This year President Clinton?s budget includes 267 billion dollars for defense or around 15% of the budget. The budget only includes 18 billion dollars for foreign assistance, which accounts for about 1% of the budget.
Embezzlement Essay Research Paper Mac Taylor
Embezzlement Essay, Research Paper Mac Taylor’s Embezzlement Due Process Rights Mac Taylor is employed by American National Bank located in Bowling Green, Kentucky. He has been arrested