Salsa Essay, Research Paper
Salsa Music
Since Columbus ?discovered? America and the slave trade began, music has always been a very important part of the Cuban culture. Cuba?s strategic position in the Caribbean, made it a real crossroad for all the trades between Central and North America and for most of the incoming slave ships from Africa. Cuba became a ?sponge? that absorbed and processed all the surrounding music influences and all the incoming African rhythms and melodies. Since those days the music has mutated many times and through out the years one genres of music gave birth to new ones one of the most resent of those mutations has been called Salsa. The history of salsa is no only limited to Cuba but it extends to Puerto Rico and New York. In the last few years salsa has reached even the most unthinkable places of the world.
Since Columbus came to America and brought with him the colonization of Las Americas, music has been a rich part of Cuban culture. When Spanish colonists started the trade of African slaves, the history of salsa music began. Given to Cuba?s crossroad position between North America, South America, the Old World and the New World most of the slave trading that occurred in the New World was done in Cuba. As consequence of this Cuba basically absorbed the cultures and religions from surrounding islands in the Caribbean and all the traditions and music that came from Africa.
The real development of salsa music genre came from a series of music mutations when in the late 1800 the guaguanco or Santeria music started to make its way out from the sugar plantations to rural peoples life?s and then to the cities. The first music style that had its roots in guaguanco or Afro melody was a music genre named danzon but as all genres it slowly mutated. In the 1920s, the son, a faster, more danceable version of the older danzon was making it self to the top, but the classic ballrooms rejected it. However, Cuban youth refused to be dictated to an adopted son. This new mutation went to form the base for what is today called salsa.
On October 21, 1921;Celia Cruz, who is called the mother of salsa, was born in Havana. She grew up in huge family of fourteen children. While she was growing up she always wanted to pursue a career in singing but her father urge her to pursue a career as literature teacher. After singing in a talent show, which she won interpreting a tango piece ?Nostalgia in a bolero tempo feeling she had a future in the music business Cruz, abandoned her studies. Her career launched was when she joined the ensemble named ?La Sonora Matanzera? replacing the lead singer of the assemble, Myrta, Silva and then staring in five films produced in Mexico. She also headlined in one of the most important nightclubs of the time named Tropicana.
In 1959 Dictator Fidel Castro came to power and Cruz had to immigrate to Mexico and then to the United States where she did not find the success she had in Cuba. In the late 1960s became familiarized with a new music genre that was the result of various Hispanic musicians experimenting with different sounds of the Caribbean to modify the son genre. As a result of these experiments was created the new genre of salsa.
Why she is considered the mother of salsa? Celia Cruz or also known as ?La guarachera? or ?La guarachera de Cuba? was the singer that introduced salsa to the world and made it what it is today. She has performed in the farthest and most unthinkable places in the world as China, Japan and Australia. She has been honored with a doctorate of music from Yale University, a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and a 1990 Grammy award.
Since the1970s she has had many artists followers as Willie Colon, Tito Puente, Johny Pacheco who have taken on ?La guarachera? mission to deliver this beautiful and history full music style to the rest of the world. Although this music style was originated from Cuban music genres and created mostly by Cuban musicians, New York has been nominated as the new center of Cuban music, due to the isolation of Cuba from the Western hemisphere and salsa has been overtaken in the United States by Puerto Ricans and New Yorkers or so called Newyoricans. Nevertheless, as it has happened in the past this type of music has changed and new trends and styles where developed in Cuba after the Cuban Revolution and these new mutations have been quickly adopted by the new Newyorican salseros (salsa singers).
The division and isolation of Puerto Rican salseros and Cuban salseros has come to generate a new rhythm which Cubans and some critics call casino, which is the Puerto Rican salsa and the original salsa they call it Cuban. The Cuban salsa has also changed. In the past traditional salsa ensembles, took up issues as the original theme of boy meets girl; because if they where to take another theme they would have been incarcerated or banned from air. Now the lyrics take on such issues as AIDS, the country?s economic hardship, and the desire to know the world outside Cuba. This shows the power of music and its ability to affect people?s minds.
Salsa has had a big influence on Cuban people?s minds but not enough for the people to see how the government manipulates the media. The aperture in the freedom of speech does not mean that the government is going to tolerate the revolutionary lyrics of some songs. The Cuban government demonstrated this when in July of 1998 it banned a popular group named La Charanga Habanera from public appearances for six month since the government is the group?s manager and employer it can do that. The reason for the banning is not known. Some say that it was because the group sang about unprotected sex and drugs use at an international youth fair. Other say because they started undressing on stage, others say that it was because the following words were sang ?Hey green mango, now that you?re ripe, why have you still not fallen?? People say that the green mango was interpreted to be the communist dictator Fidel Castro that always dresses in green army fatigues. What is the reason for the banning? Could have been the undressing on stage, or the taken on issues as AIDS and unsafe sex or the revolutionary words.
Cuban musicians are worried that when there will be an aperture in the system will erode Cuban music. Yet Giraldo Piloto, composer and percussionist for the Klimax salsa band says he?s not worried about any foreign influences. ?I find my self bringing more and different elements into the music I?m composing, some rap and some new African rhythms, but at its heart it remains Cuban.? he says.
If you ask a Cuban ?How can you survive the poverty and humiliations?? he will tell you ?Cubans live on music the way others live on bread and water. That?s enough right there to keep us producing something unique.?
Другие работы по теме:
Salsa Culture Project Essay Research Paper Salsa
Salsa Culture Project Essay, Research Paper Salsa Dance and Music Culture Project Salsa has origins in Cuban music but credit for it’s worldwide popularity belongs to the Puerto Ricans of New York! The popularity of Salsa throughout the world, is indirectly a consequence of American economic and social imperialism (MacDonalds, Coca Cola, TV, movies, music etc) but in this case, it is probably a good thing! Musically, Salsa has its roots firmly based in the Afro-Spanish musical traditions of Cuba but its worldwide popularity should be attributed to the Puerto Ricans of New York.
Columbus Day Essay Research Paper Columbus EssayIn
Columbus Day Essay, Research Paper Columbus Essay In April, 1492, Spain received reports that the Portuguese succeeded in reaching the Indian Ocean, therefore Spanish monarchs authorized Christopher Columbus to sail to Asia and establish trade and start to convert natives to Christianity. The reasons that the monarchs let Columbus sail were mainly to search for spices and profits, spread Christianity, and to use some of their new technology like the caravel.
Shasta Mcnasty Essay Research Paper Shasta McNasty
Shasta Mcnasty Essay, Research Paper Shasta McNasty, a politically incorrect comedy that premiered on Tuesday, October 5th, at seven thirty; on channel nine. The only thing you will need to enjoy this comedy is an IQ two notches below that of a carrot. If comedy is even the right word to describe this brainless screenplay.
The Theme Of Uncertain Journey In The
Bean Trees Essay, Research Paper Uncertain journeys are numerous in Barbara Kingsolver’s The Bean Trees. Many characters in the novel put their current lives aside to go off in hopes of finding a better one. By embarking on these journeys, the plot lines begin and end with risk taking. Taylor’s move away from Pittman and her taking Turtle, Louann not going after her husband, and the many risks of Estevan and Esperanza, create conflicts which drive the plot of The Bean Trees.
Paradise Found And Lost 2
Paradise Found And Lost – Critique Essay, Research Paper ?Paradise Found and Lost? from Daniel J. Boorstin?s The Discoverers, embodies Columbus? emotions, ideas, and hopes. Boorstin, a former Librarian of Congress, leads the reader through one man?s struggles as he tries to find a Western Passage to the wealth of the East.
Comparison Contrast Essay Research Paper Javier ArreolaAs
Comparison Contrast Essay, Research Paper Javier Arreola As he exits the large pyramid built to the god of the sun, a young Mayan boy watches the sun rise over what is now known as the Gulf of Mexico. Mayan’s, Aztec’s, Inca’s, and a whole legion of different peoples lived, cultivated, and died in what is now known as America.
The Columbus Controversy Essay Research Paper Christopher
The Columbus Controversy Essay, Research Paper Christopher Columbus has been praised as a great man and a hero in some sorts to us all, while in reality; he is quite a controversial figure. What he accomplished is definitely significant and he should be praised for it but there are those who feel that he should be looked down upon for some of the things that he did while he discovered America.
Progress Of Humanity Essay Research Paper Does
Progress Of Humanity Essay, Research Paper Does the progress of humanity ignited by Columbus justify the cost of the lives of the Native Americans? No… human progress is not justified by the cost of Native American lives. The Native Americans died due to the greed of Columbus. By killing the Native Americans, Columbus did not aid the progress of humans.
Columbus American AntiHero Essay Research Paper In
Columbus: American Anti-Hero Essay, Research Paper In the year 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue. Consequently, over 80 million native peoples were slaughtered. Christopher Columbus made the greatest discoveries in
Columbus The Hero And The Murderer
Essay, Research Paper When Christopher Columbus first sighted land on that fateful day in October over 500 years ago, he did not know that he was leading America in a new direction. This direction would lead to the greatest nation in history. But it would also lead
Corruption In Our Nations School Systems Essay
, Research Paper It all started when I was just a little tike sitting in some *censored*ed up class room in which I would get well accustomed to one day. I mean really; twelve years of ones life in an institution of which they
Columbus As A Great Explorer Essay Research
Paper Columbus was a great explorer and a tremendous benefit to the world. Instead of listing his down sides, we should concentrate on all the things he has accomplished. Because of Columbus people live longer, achieved something many people would not have dared to do at his time, and today the world population is spread out throughout the world.
Ptolemy Sucks Ass Essay Research Paper 1
Ptolemy Sucks Ass Essay, Research Paper 1. Ptolemy established his own latitude and longitude places in the Roman Empire. Since he was wrong by about 30 % he estimated the earth to be one
Cristopher Columbus As A Leader Essay Research
Paper Chistopher Columbus I am writing this report about the life of Columbus, the first european of his time to travel to the OAmericasO. He is regarded by some to be a hero for what he achieved but by others he is considered a criminal for what he did to the Native Americans.
Comida Y Bebida Essay Research Paper Spanish
Comida Y Bebida Essay, Research Paper Spanish Presentation : Food and Drink Espa?ol presentation : Comida y Bebir Presentation Cuando era mas peque?a com?a plantanos porque mi madre me obligaba. Pero ahora como las patatas fritas. Cuando era mas peque?a beb? la leche pero ahora bebo la coca-cola. Como mucho chocolate, helado y muchos postres.
Columbus Essay Research Paper Christopher Columbus was
Columbus Essay, Research Paper Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy on August 25th 1451, and he died in Valladolid Spain on May 20th 1506. His life is filled with mystery and controversy. Even though there has been controversy about his birth date and this birthplace, the historians have narrowed it down to this date and place.
Christopher Columbus Essay Research Paper Christopher ColumbusChristopher
Christopher Columbus Essay, Research Paper Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus was an Italian navigator who sailed west across the Atlantic Ocean in search for the all-water route to Asia, but instead achieved fame for making landfall in the Caribbean Sea. Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy. His father was a weaver, and it is believed that Columbus entered this trade as a young man.
Christopher Columbus S First V Essay Research
Paper Christopher Columbus s First Voyage to America Christopher Columbus commanded, in 1492, the first recorded European expedition to cross the Atlantic Ocean and reach the Americas. Nevertheless, he was not the first European to land in that part of the world. Adventurers from Norway, Iceland, and Greenland had almost certainly settled briefly in Newfoundland and may have landed elsewhere on the coast of North America (Christopher Columbus ).
Columbus Symphony Orchestra Essay Research Paper The
Columbus Symphony Orchestra Essay, Research Paper The Columbus Symphony Orchestra is located in Columbus Ohio. Mother’s Day provided a musical feast for lovers of the choral art. The Columbus Symphony Orchestra and Chorus and members of the Columbus Children’s Choir were led by chorus director Ronald Jenkins in “Music for a Special Day.” The music and performances were very high and enthusiastic, with a full house in attendance at the north campus of First Community.
Columbus 3 Essay Research Paper Essay on
Columbus 3 Essay, Research Paper Essay on Christopher Columbus Columbus as a man had many positive contributions as well as negative. People all over the world celebrate Columbus Day, because of his
Johan Guttenberg Essay Research Paper Johann GutenbergChoosing
Johan Guttenberg Essay, Research Paper Johann Gutenberg Choosing the man of the millennium is a big job. There are so many candidates to be evaluated, for instance, Martin Luther King Jr., Christopher Columbus, and Charlemagne are among the few people to be considered. One other candidate to be considered was Johann Gutenberg.
Essay In Spanish Quien Soy Yo Essay
, Research Paper Quien soy yo Yo soy americano. Soy de Longmeadow, Mass. Mi pelo es rubio y mis ojos son verdes. Soy mediano y un chico bueno. Mi estomago es gordo y mis pies son grandes. Yo vivo en una casa bonita que es gris y muy divertida. Yo estoy alegre. Yo estoy escribiendo. Yo tengo los brazos fuertes. Mi cabeza es bastante grande y mis ojos son atractivos y a muchas chicas les gustan.
Internet Search Engines Essay Research Paper Internet
Internet Search Engines Essay, Research Paper Internet Search Engines How Search Engines Work Search engines are programs that crawl the web to compile lists of web sites so that this information can be used by people to find web pages that they are looking for.There are three major components to search engines.
Columbus Essay Essay Research Paper Columbus
Columbus Essay Essay, Research Paper Columbus Day Essay Another Columbus Day has past by. And, as with every Columbus Day for the past year, I ask myself ? Why do we celebrate a man who was a murderer?? Columbus sparked many a great western ideal.
Columbus
’ Journey Essay, Research Paper Columbus, Christopher (1451-1506), Italian-Spanish navigator, who sailed west across the Atlantic Ocean in search of a route to Asia but landed on islands in the Caribbean Sea. Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy. In the mid-1470s he made his first trading voyage in the Aegean Sea.
Puerto Rico Essay Research Paper Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico Essay, Research Paper Puerto Rico is an island. It?s rectangular in shape. It?s coasts measure approximately 580 kilometers. It is the smallest and most eastern island of the
Christopher Columbus 2 Essay Research Paper Christopher
Christopher Columbus 2 Essay, Research Paper Christopher Columbus Christopher Columbus was born in 1451. He was born in Genoa, Italy. He was an italian-spanish navigator. He sailed west across the Atlantic, in search of a route to Asia. He became famous by making land fall, instead in the Caribbean Sea.
Dance In Culture Essay Research Paper Explain
Dance In Culture Essay, Research Paper Explain how love in our culture is expressed through music or dance? Throughout history society has shown many signs of love through dance. Amazingly for many years expressing one’s feelings has been done through art, poetry, music, or dance. Out of all of the expressions of love, men and women seem to find great expressions through the art of dance.
Analysis To Declaration Of Independance Essay Research
Paper Analysis for Document 2 In response to the questions to consider, Spain had many positive opportunities come about from the voyage of Christopher Columbus. One major thing was the fact that they now could brag about their discovery of America for all time, as we know it. Even today they think that America is the way it is because of them. (I spent 2 long years there) But more realistically, they gained territory for their church.
Conquest Of Mexico Essay Research Paper Columbus
Conquest Of Mexico Essay, Research Paper Columbus, a discoverer, who sought new lands and recognition for his home country, sought respect from the king and queen in Spain. Columbus s first impressions of the natives were that they were savages who wore no closes, as thus limiting his observations to physical description of the Indians.
Origin Of Salsa Music Essay Research Paper
It is true that Puerto Ricans are more involve with the English music. But let not push it! The whole thing about changing merengue started with Dominicans djs at the clubs, especially New York. At that time it wasn t calle merenguehouse or anything like that, it didn’t have an identity. All it was djs making new versions of already straight merengue’s “version discoteca”! They would take regular merengue songs and speed them up a little bit electronically and add sound effects to it as well as extra base, which didn’t sound too well, I used to hate those reformed merengues!
Stepping Essay Research Paper Part 1 The
Stepping Essay, Research Paper Part 1: The Genesis It began with singing. Brothers would gather in the quad and sing. They eventually graduated to dancing and from there stepping. You can go to some yards down south and they call it a “Sing” instead of a “Step-show”. The WHITE FRATERNITIES started the singing part, but the black fraternities took it to another level.