, Research Paper
Psychology
Job Outlook
Employment of psychologists is expected to grow more slowly than the average for all occupations through the year 2006. More job opportunities will arise in businesses, nonprofit, organizations, and research and computer firms for psychologists working as consultants. Companies will use psychologists? expertise in survey design, analysis, and research to provide marketing evaluation and statistical analysis.
Opportunities for people holding doctorates from leading universities in areas with an applied emphasis, such as clinical, counseling, health, and educational psychology, should have particularly good prospects. Psychologists with extensive training in quantitative research methods and computer science may have a competitive edge over applicants without this background. Graduates with a master?s degree in psychology are qualified for positions in school and industrial-organization psychology. Graduates of master?s degree programs in school psychology should have the best job prospects, as schools expected to increase student counseling and mental health services.
Still others may find jobs involving research and data collection and analysis in universities, government, or private companies. Bachelor?s degree holders can expect very few opportunities, directly related to psychology. Some may find jobs as assistants in rehabilitation centers, or in other jobs involving data collection and analysis. Those who meet State certification requirements may become high school psychology teachers.
Earnings
According to 1995 survey by the American Psychological Association, the median salary of psychologists with a doctoral degree and 5 to 9 years of experience was $55,000 in counseling psychology in individual private practice; $ 54,500 in private research organizations; $51,000 as clinical psychologists in public psychiatric hospitals; and $59,000 in school psychology. The median annual salary of master?s degree holders was $38,000 in counseling psychology; $43,000 in clinical psychology; $41,500 in research positions; $60,000 in school psychology, and $55,000 in industrial-organizational psychology. Some psychologists have much higher earnings, particularly those in private practice.
The Federal Government recognizes education and experience in certifying applicants for entry-level positions. In general, the starting salary for psychologists having a bachelor?s degree was about $19,500 a year in 1997; those with superior academic records could begin at $24,200. Psychologists with a master?s degree and 1 year of experience could start at $29,600. Psychologists, having a Ph.D. or Psy.D. degree and 1 year of internship could start at $35,800 and some individuals with experience could start at $42,900.
Related Occupations
Psychologists are trained to conduct research and teach, evaluate, counsel, and advise individuals and groups with special needs. Others who do this kind of work include marketing research analysts, advertising and public relations managers, clinical social workers, physicians, sociologists, clergy, special education teachers, and counselors.
Occupations for People with Psychology Majors
Surveys of employers and psychology graduates indicate that the jobs obtained by psychology majors with a bachelors degree are most often in social service and business setting, such as:
Business: personnel administrator, loan officer, retail sales management, occupational analyst, industrial relations specialist, claims specialist, and marketing representative.
Social Services: group home attendant, case worker, probation officer, admissions counselor, occupational therapist, substance abuse counselor, youth counselor, employment counselor, social service aide, public health administrator, parole officer, social-urban planner, community relations officer, affirmative action officer, vocational rehabilitation, and day care center supervisor.
What Psychologists Do
Psychologists study the human mind and human behavior. Research psychologists investigate the physical, cognitive, emotional, or social aspects of human behavior. Psychologists in applied fields provide mental health care in hospitals, clinics, schools, or private settings. Like other social scientists, psychologists formulate hypotheses and collect data to test their validity. Research methods may vary depending on the topic under study. Psychologists sometimes gather information through controlled laboratory experiments, as well as through administering personality, performance, aptitude, and intelligence tests. Other methods include observation, interviews, questionnaires, clinical studies, and surveys.
Health psychologists promote good health through health maintenance counseling programs that are designed to help people achieve goals such as to stop smoking or lose weight.
Cognitive psychologists deal with money, thinking, and perceptions. Some conduct research related to computer programming and artificial intelligence.
Counseling psychologists use various techniques, including interviewing and testing to advise, on how to deal with problems of everyday living.
Developmental psychologists study the physiological development that takes place throughout life.
Experimental or research psychologists work in university and private research centers, and in business, nonprofit and governmental organizations.
Industrial-organizational psychologists apply psychological principles and research methods to the workplace in the interest of improving productivity and the quality of work life.
School psychologists work in elementary and secondary schools or school district offices with students, teachers, parents, and administrators to resolve students? learning and behavior problems.
Social psychologists examine people?s interactions with others and with the social environment. They work in organizational consultation, marketing research, systems design or other applied psychology fields. Prominent areas of study include group behavior, leadership, attitudes, and perception.
Working Conditions
A psychologist?s specialty and place of employment determine working conditions. Clinical, school, and counseling psychologists in private practice have their own officer and set their own hours. However, they often must offer evening and weekend hours to accommodate their clients. Those employed in hospitals, nursing homes, and other health facilities may work shifts including evenings and weekends, while those who work in schools and clinics generally work regular hours.
Psychology is the study of human behavior. It?s a field that is growing in popularity very quick. There are many different types of psychology. For example: school psychology, cognitive psychology, and abnormal psychology. There are three main reasons why I want to pursue a career in psychology. The first reason is because I find the field very interesting to work in. Second is because I enjoy helping people with their problems. Finally because of the amount of money involved in the field.
The first reason why I want to become a psychologist is because I find the field very interesting to work in. The field of psychology is a very intriguing and innovative field to base a career on. I love studying about the different careers you could get into by having a degree in psychology. I could work with children, adults, elderly, or do research on something. Things are constantly being discovered, Someone always has a new theory to discuss. It?s just something I enjoy very much.
The second reason why I want to become a psychologist is because I enjoy helping people with their problems. I?m the type of person people come to for advice all the time. If I get into this field there will be many ways in which I could help people. I could become a relationship psychologist to help couple with their problems or I could become a children psychologist and help out children. There are a variety of things I could do in this field that will keep me interested at all times.
The final reason why I want to become a psychologist is because of the amount of money involved in the field. I know it might sound greedy but money is an issue when it comes to the career I want to pursue. I want to be financially stable, so when I get older I can support my family. It all depends which type of psychology I get into and what type of degree I receive. Overall though, it still pays pretty well. Also it?s just something I enjoy doing.
In conclusion, these are the reasons why I want to pursue the field of psychology. One is because I find it very interesting. Another is because I enjoy helping people. Finally, because of the amount of money involved. Hopefully later in life I will achieve my goal and excel in my career whatever it might end up being.
355
Другие работы по теме:
Cover Letter Essay Research Paper To whom
Cover Letter Essay, Research Paper To whom it may concern: I am writing to you because I am interest in a Software Engineer position. I heard about your opening through the career department at George Mason University. This position fits with my major, experience, and career interest.
Job Shadowing Essay Research Paper I selected
Job Shadowing Essay, Research Paper I selected to job shadow my mom actually because I couldn?t find anyone to shadow in the career that I wanted, so my only other choice was to do my mom. I wasn?t really too interested in doing that job at first, but that?s what I needed to do. I spent my day watching and helping my mom checking out stock systems and how it works.
Memory Techniques Essay Research Paper Psychology 345Research
Memory Techniques Essay, Research Paper Psychology 345Research paperObjective: I will relate three memories from my experiences at Texas A&M University to three different memory techniques discussed in the book. One memory that I will remember occurred this semester. It involved a girl who was killed in a car accident.
Scholarship Essay Essay Research Paper Upon graduating
Scholarship Essay Essay, Research Paper Upon graduating from Frewsburg Central High School, I plan to attend Edinboro University majoring in Computer management information systems. Several factors have led to my decision to pursue a career in the computer field. From the time I was born, I had a debilitating disease known as Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Laheys Teaching Technique Essay Research Paper Essay
Laheys Teaching Technique Essay, Research Paper Essay on Lahey? Introductory Notes After reading the introductory notes, I believe that the most important point that was presented in the notes was the definition of psychology. In order to understand the different causes and effects of psychology, you must first be able to know and understand the definition of it.
Psychology Essay Research Paper Reflection PaperPart 1
Psychology Essay, Research Paper Reflection Paper Part 1: During the course of this class I have learned a lot of information over memory. Out of the things that were talked about in class I picked up on four main things that I will discuss throughout my paper. I have learned that there are four functions, three stages, there are seven steps that will help you remember, there are three types of memory.
Public Speaking Essay Research Paper Public SpeakingIn
Public Speaking Essay, Research Paper Public Speaking In the past, I have participated in a lot of classes and training dealing with many different topics, but unfortunately, public speaking and/ or communications was not one of them. In fact, the last class that I took even relatively close to this one was in junior high school.
Personal Opinion Of Human Psychology And Dr
. Buscaglia Essay, Research Paper The questions posed to me are what I think of Human Psychology and the views of Dr. Buscaglia. My answers are no where near as easy as the questions. I don’t know very much about Human Psychology, but from what I do know I think it is a great way to learn about people. I feel this way because I believe the self is a very important part of life.
Psychology Essay Research Paper Psychology is the
Psychology Essay, Research Paper Psychology is the study of human behavior, how we think, feel and act. Psychologists study both normal and abnormal behavior to understand it. Psychologists also try to use what we learn from that study to help people change aspects of their behavior that they want to change.
Depression Essay Research Paper Depression is one
Depression Essay, Research Paper Depression is one of the most common psychological problems. Each year over 17 million Americans experience a period of clinical depression. Thus, depression affects nearly everyone through personal experiences or through depression in a family member or friend.
Personal ObservationAnalysis Essay Research Paper Before I
Personal Observation/Analysis Essay, Research Paper Before I began my collegiate career, my parents or other authoritative figures basically gave me everything that was crucial to my upbringing. Life seemed simple because all the information I needed in order to advance was spoon fed to me. My parents were always there to guide me through life and correct me whenever I made mistakes.
Clinical Psychology Essay Research Paper Career In
Clinical Psychology Essay, Research Paper Career In Clinical Psychology A clinical psychologist is a psychologist with a more extensive background in psychology and puts more emphasis on experimental psychological research. A clinical psychologist is more likely to work in health care setting with patients with more severe disorders.
Bartender Essay Research Paper If you want
Bartender Essay, Research Paper If you want to make a lot of money and have fun doing it, then becoming a bartender would be a good choice. The only thing you really need to do to become one, is go to a vocational school. Even then, that can t set you back too far. You would only have to take a couple of classes, then you re in.
Career Development Model Essay Research Paper Career
Career Development Model Essay, Research Paper Career Development The Career Development Model is a step-by-step plan that helps you effectively plan your career and allows you to make decisions based on a large database of information you have collected concerning your future career. In this model there are three stages that one should follow to achieve an accurate picture of where you want to go with your future.
Choosing A Career Or Profession Essay Research
Paper English Essay # 5 I believe that a career or profession should be chosen with great care and that it should not be taken lightly. A career or profession should be something that you enjoy doing because you will be doing it for many years to come. So I took time and care when deciding what I wanted to do for the rest of my working career.
Chemist Essay Research Paper Becoming a chemist
Chemist Essay, Research Paper Becoming a chemist takes a lot of hard work and discipline. One very importan aspect of being a chemist is English, Comunication is of the utter most importance
The Red Badge Of Courage And The
Effects On People In War Essay, Research Paper Stephen Crain?s The Red Badge Of Courage shows clearly how the fear and courage soldier goes through in war. The psychology in war changes the soldiers that are in it. Psychology can also be displayed by the propaganda the government will put into the one-sided war effort.
Split Brain Research Essay Research Paper Chad
Split Brain Research Essay, Research Paper Chad Stein PS 101 Dr. Rom 1. Gazzaniga, M.S. “One Brain or Two?” Scientific American. 1967. Rpt. In Forty Studies That Changed Psychology. Ed. Roger R. Hock. Engewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1995. 2-11.
Mental Health Perceptions Of Black Pastors Essay
, Research Paper Considering the information that s drawn from The Journal of Psychology and Christianity. The author of the article is Michael R Lyles M.D. He is a psychiatrist at the Atlanta Counseling Center and Med. Director of Adult Services for the Rapha Unit at West Paces Medical Center in Atlanta, GA.
Chapter 1
&2 Review Essay, Research Paper Chapter 1: The Science of Psychology Chapter one of our text begins by discussing psuedoscience, or as the authors call it “psychobabble”. Basically they discuss how it is common that people are often misled by false psychology in our culture and quite often in the media. The authors compare and contrast true psychological practices with psuedopsychology, which often lacks true evidence and proper methods of research and information retrieval.
Development Of Psychology Essay Research Paper John
Development Of Psychology Essay, Research Paper John Wilson Psychology Essay (Development of psychology) In the following essay I will explain the development of major schools in terms of distinguishing features and historical context.
Myths Essay Research Paper Is Information Technology
Myths Essay, Research Paper Is Information Technology a good thing? With the invention of the silicon chip, fiber optic cable and satellite communications the information superhighway is real. This global network of computers makes it possible to move massive amounts of information virtually anyplace.
Choosing A Career In Psychology Essay Research
Paper Choosing A Career in Psychology Society is crowded with many different kinds of people, which create problems of how to live and work together and live with oneself. It is in these situations which psychology serves its purpose by creating answers to these questions. Psychology helps create an awareness of these problems and this awareness increases the likelihood of treatment.
Psychology Career Report Essay Research Paper CAREER
Psychology: Career Report Essay, Research Paper CAREER REPORT The study of Psychology is based on the study of human behavior. Psychologists apply their learnings into multiple organizations such as management, human service, and many other areas. Psychology is also divided into different areas of behavior.
Career Options In Psychology Essay Research Paper
Career Options in Psychology When going into the field of psychology, one is able to explore many different careers. In this paper I will exam the career of teaching, and talk about the requirements one must obtain to become a teacher. I will also discuss the training for this field, preparations one should make when entering this field and the salary and advancement this field offers.
Schools Of Psychology Essay Research Paper Schools
Schools Of Psychology Essay, Research Paper Schools of Psychology There are seven major schools of psychology Behavioral, Psychoanalytic, Humanistic, Cognitive, Neurobiological, Sociological, and Industrial. First off behavioral psychology emphasizes the scientific study of behavior and its environmental determinants.
Education And Psych Essay Research Paper Psychology
Education And Psych Essay, Research Paper Psychology in My Profession Psychology is involved in almost every job field in the modern era. Marketers use psychology to figure out how to convey their product to consumers. Car designers use psychology to give their cars features that would persuade potential buyers to choose their car.
Cross Cultural Psychology Essay Research Paper Psychology
Cross Cultural Psychology Essay, Research Paper Psychology is a science with abounding applications. It pertains to nearly all aspects of human life and behavior. It reveals mysteries about people, and culture as well. Psychology plays a large role in the field of Anthropology, a field devoted piecing together the puzzle of cultures around the world.
Psychology Essay Research Paper Career PaperThe career
Psychology Essay, Research Paper Career Paper The career I chose is business, any positions in the business professional field. Starting from owning my own business, which would be following my father s footsteps, he owns a hardware store and a wholesale store of precious stones and diamonds.
Cover Letter Essay Research Paper February 14
Cover Letter Essay, Research Paper February 14, 2001 XXX Inc PO Box 827 Angola, IN-46703 Dear Ms XXX: I am applying for the summer internship in information systems, which we discussed during the Career Exposition at Tri-State University in Fort Wayne on (02/12/01). My bachelor’s degree in Information Systems and academic record are my strongest qualifications for this position.