James A. Garfield Essay, Research Paper
JAMES A. GARFIELD
James A. Garfield was born in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, in 1831. His
father died in 1833, when Garfield was only two years old and so his mother
had to carry on working the family farm by herself. With the death of his
father, the family feel into poverty. Even though they had very little money,
his mother made sure that her children went to the neighborhood school to get
a good education. He belonged to the Desciples of Christ Church.
While growing up, James drove canal boat teams, and earned enough
money to further his education at college. He attended Western Reserve
Eclectic Institute at Hiram, Ohio, and was graduated from Williams College
in 1856. He returned to Western Eclectic Institute and became a classics
professor. Later, he became the president of the College.
In 1858, he was married to Lucretia Rudolph and had seven kids.
Eliza, Harry, James, Mary, Irvin, Abram, and Edward.
James Garfield was an advocate for free-soil principles and soon
became a supporter of the newly organized Republican Party. And in 1859,
he was elected to the Ohio Legislature. During the succession crisis, he
advocated coercing the seceding states back into the Union.
During the Civil War, he helped to recruit the 42nd Ohio Volunteer
Infantry and became the infantry’s colonel. He fought at Shiloh in April 1862,
served as a chief of staff in the Army of the Cumberland, saw action at
Chickamauga in September of 1863.
When the Union victories had been few in 1862, he successfully led a
brigade at Middle Creek, Kentucky, against Confederate troops. And in
1862, at the age of 31, he became brigader general, only to be made a major
general in 1863.
Meanwhile, in 1862, he was elected by fellow Ohioans to The United
States House of Representatives. He was persuaded by President Lincoln to
resign his army job and remain in Congress. Said Lincoln, “It is easier to find
major generals than to obtain effective Republicans for Congress.” Garfield
held his House seat for 18 years by winning repeated elections and became
the leading Republican in the House. As Chairman of the House committee
on Appropriations, he became an expert on fiscal matters. He also advocated
a high protective tarriff, and sought a firm policy of Reconstruction for the
South. In 1880, he was elected to the United States Senate.
At the Republican Convention in 1880, he failed to win the Presidential
nomination for his friend, John Sherman, but became the “dark horse”
nominee on the 36th ballot.
In November 1880, he became the 20th President, winning with a
10,000 vote margain over the Democratic challenger, General Winfield Scott
Hancock.
As president, he strengthened Federal authority over the New York
Customs House, the stronghold of Senator Conkling. He named Conkling’s
arch-rival, William H. Robertson, to run the Customs House. This ruling was
contested, but Garfield would not back down. “This will settle the question
whether the President is registering clerk of the Senate or the Executive of the
United States.”
Garfield’s presidential career came to an abrupt end on July 2, 1881, in
a Washington railroad station when he was shot by Charles Guiteau, only
four months into Garfield’s presidency. For eighty days the president lay ill
and performed only one official act, the signing of an extradiction paper.
Alexander Graham Bell tried to find the bullet in Garfield’s body with a
metal detector, but was unsuccessful at locating it, because Garfield was
laying on a mattress with metal springs. He was taken to New Jersey and
seemed to be recuperating but died on September 19, 1881 from an infection
and internal hemmorage.
In my opinion, Garfield wasn’t much of a president, solely on the fact
that he only spent four months in office and never had a chance to do
anything great or stupid.
Другие работы по теме:
James Hurst
’s Use Of Symbols To Create A Mood ( The Scarlet I Essay, Research Paper James Hurst’s Use of Symbols to Create a Mood. James Hurst effectively uses symbolism in the first paragraphs of his short stories to create a mood filled with despair, gloominess, life, and death.
James Jarome Hill Essay Research Paper James
James Jarome Hill Essay, Research Paper James Jarome Hill was born near Rockwood, Ontario in 1838. A boyhood accident that blinded him in one eye dashed his early dreams of becoming a doctor. He was forced to go to work at an early age due to the death of his father. At the age of 16, Hill went to St. Paul, Minnesota and took a job with a steamboat company.
Death To A Good Friend Birth Of
A New Life Essay, Research Paper The summer of 1993, and how it changed my life forever. First let me tell you the story of James and me. My best friend James and I were very close, we grew up together, and went to the same school together, well sometimes as we liked to skip alot. James and I were like a mirror; we both liked the same foods, the same music, and the same idea about life.
James Watt Essay Research Paper James Watt
James Watt Essay, Research Paper James Watt was born February 19, 1736 and died on August 19, 1889. As a child he was often sick. This kept James out of school. His mother had to teach
James Clerk Maxwell Essay Research Paper IntroductionHave
James Clerk Maxwell Essay, Research Paper Introduction Have you ever left a football outside? If you have you probably noticed it got smaller. And when you took it inside and set it next to a furnace or a vent blowing hot air, the ball tends to get a little bigger. This process can be best described by the Kinetic Molecular theory.
Independent Man Essay Research Paper Growing up
Independent Man Essay, Research Paper Growing up in a dysfunctional family is a hard thing for a child to endure. As a child my classmates and I lived average lives. On occasion I would hear stories, from friends at school, how “dysfunctional” their families were. It was not until my sophomore year of high school that I had a friend that was from a dysfunctional family.
King James Essay Research Paper Chapter Two
King James Essay, Research Paper Chapter Two of William James’s Pragmatism called “What Pragmatism Means” begins with the famous metaphysical question: Does the man go round the squirrel or not? What he means by this is if a man walks around a tree in a full circle, and a squirrel is one of the tree branches, how come it never occurs to the man to say that he not only walked around the tree, but the squirrel as well?
Civil War Essay Research Paper Fatoorechi ShivaPer
Civil War Essay, Research Paper Fatoorechi, Shiva Per. 5 H. History 11-10-99 The Civil War leads to the Glorious Revolution The civil war lasted from 1642 to 1649. Directly after the civil war came the
James Bartlett Essay Research Paper James Bartlett1240
James Bartlett Essay, Research Paper James Bartlett 1240 NW 175 terr Miami, Fl 33169 305 621 4377 Ms. Latcna My pouch was taken, at the Winn Dixie store. At that time I called First Union to tell them about it, I talked to a lady in the fraud division. She called the bank that I use and, I was told not to change the account.
James Bond Essay Research Paper James Bond
James Bond Essay, Research Paper James Bond Phenomenon James Bond has gone through a lot of changes in the years with 19 films. James Bond has been played by Sean Connery, Roger Moore, Timothy Dalton, George Lazneby, to Pierce Bronsman. All being great James Bond characters. The best of them being Sean Connery, why? I don’t know why, he has always just been a better actor in every movie he has been in.
William James Essay Research Paper William James
William James Essay, Research Paper William James, in the first lecture of his work the varieties of religious experiences analyzes the origins of religious phenomena. The theory mostly debated among others is that of medical materialism.
The Scooby Doo Theory The Governess
’ Sanity And Early Ghost Appearances Essay, Research Paper The Scooby Doo Theory: The Governess’ Sanity and Early Ghost Appearances in The Turn of the Screw
Macbeth Essay Research Paper Macbeth was one
Macbeth Essay, Research Paper Macbeth was one of William Shakespeare?s finest plays. Although many people have read Macbeth, not many people know that King Macbeth of Scotland actually existed and what influenced Shakespeare to write about him. English culture and society as well as the historical figure Macbeth impacted Shakespeare?s infamous play.
Mr Subliminal Essay Research Paper Mr SubliminalTwo
Mr. Subliminal Essay, Research Paper Mr. Subliminal? Two types of subliminal advertising, or at least as close to it as exists today, are stealth advertising and hidden corporate providence. Stealth advertising occurs when a company pays to have their product in a movie or TV show, and the product is then shown on camera.
Revolutions Essay Research Paper One of the
Revolutions Essay, Research Paper One of the six revolutions that I have studied independently is the Glorious Revolution. The Glorious Revolution took place in England during 1688 to 1689. James II and the Catholic
Becoming A Peak Performer Essay Research Paper
Becoming a Peak Performer Two techniques for becoming a peak performer as proposed by Charles A. Garfield that I have utilized in my college career are envisioning a mission and being results oriented.
Burdens Of Poverty Essay Research Paper Burdens
Burdens Of Poverty Essay, Research Paper Burdens of Poverty In the short story ?The Sky is Gray?, Ernest J. Gaines shows the struggles, inflicted by poverty, in an eight-year-old boys life. This poor, Negro boy, James, lives with his mother and five other relatives while his father is away. The fact that his father is gone to war, his mother is a very proud woman, and James? not wanting to be a financial burden on his mother, all take a toll in making James? life tougher.
James Moody Essay Research Paper James Moody
James Moody Essay, Research Paper James Moody is a world-renowned saxophone player. He has played with many famous musicians, such as: Dizzy Gillespie and Miles Davis. In this past concert he played with Tim Jenkins on piano, Dwayne Dolphin on bass, and Roger Humphries on drums. This jazz band was the best I have ever seen.
Pythagoras Essay Research Paper In 580 BC
Pythagoras Essay, Research Paper In 580 B.C. there lived a man who is know for creating one the best known theorems ever. His name was Pythagoras and the theorem, the Pythagorean Theorem. This Theorem states that the sum of the squares of the two legs of a right triangle equals the hypotenuse squared. This theorem as you can see can be very useful for finding the lengths of a right triangle.
Rumble Fish Essay Research Paper SummaryRumble fish
Rumble Fish Essay, Research Paper Summary Rumble fish is a narrative story where a boy named Russell-James meets up with his old friend Steve and remembers the past. It all started with Russell-James (Rusty-James was his nickname) saw his old friend Steve. They talked for a while when Russell-James is reminded about the knife fight he had 5 years ago because of his reunion with Steve. {Flashback} His story started out with him being told that he would be killed in the yard behind the ally by Biff in the late afternoon.
RL Stine Essay Research Paper splashing in
R.L. Stine Essay, Research Paper splashing in the water. The climax is showdown between James and Christina on the cliff. Christina had James cornered, and then suddenly Terri appears and flicks Christina down off the cliff and into the pool soon to become fish food.
Cry The Beloved Country Essay Essay Research
Paper Alan Paton, in his novel, Cry, the Beloved Country, shows how the horrors of South African apartheid effected two individual families, one black and one white. Throughout the course of the novel, these two families overcome the chains of apartheid and learn that love and forgiveness cross racial lines.
Sky Is Gray Story Essay Research Paper
The story The Sky is Gray was a very interesting and somewhat sad story for me to read. I was very interseted in James and his plight as a young colored boy in the south. I was very impressed with the courage and fortitude in young James.
Rumble Fish Essay Research Paper Rumble Fish
Rumble Fish Essay, Research Paper Rumble Fish by S.E. Hinton Rumble Fish, by S.E. Hinton is the sequel to The Outsiders. The characters names are different, but it is still taken place in the same time period. In the story Rumble Fish, Rusty James is a greaser who has a lot of fights in and out of school. He meets up with the Motorcycle Boy and whenever Rusty is in a big situation or fight, the Motorcycle Boy always helps him out.
Henry James Essay Research Paper Asesyan 1Son
Henry James Essay, Research Paper Asesyan 1 Son of the religious philosopher henry James, Sr., and brother of the psychologist and philosopher William, Henry James was born in New York City, April 15, 1843. His early life was spent in America; on and off he was taken to Europe, especially during the impressionable years from twelve to seventeen.
Jim Bridger Essay Research Paper Jim BridgerA
Jim Bridger Essay, Research Paper Jim Bridger A trail guide, a fur tracker and hunter and a fur trader. Jim Bridger may have been one of the best outdoorsmen of all times. James Bridger was born on March 17, 1804. In 1812 Jim’s parents moved to the vicinity of St. Louis. He was orphaned at age 12 and became a blacksmiths apprentice.
Truth And Belief Essay Research Paper Truth
Truth And Belief Essay, Research Paper Truth and Belief James is a believer in the pragmatic theory of truth. He draws a relationship between the good and the true. The true is not an separate entity from good, but is one of the species of good.
The Last Of The Mohicans By James
Fenimore Cooper (1789 – 1851) Essay, Research Paper Shortly after the birth of James Fenimore Cooper, his father came into possession of a vast tract of land around
The Color Of WaterProtagonist Essay Research Paper
The Protagonist of a novel is the main character. The Protagonist of, The Color of Water, is James Mc Bride, also the author. He tells about his life story and about how he had to deal with a hard lifestyle growing up. He also tells the story from his mother, who also talks in the book. This novel is like a diary because James, in every chapter, writes about a different account in his life, just as one would write in their diary about what happened in a day.
James Finemore Cooper Essay Research Paper James
James Finemore Cooper Essay, Research Paper James Fenimore Cooper was born in the year 1789, and lived in New York State until 1803.(1) Since James Fenimore Cooper lived along the frontier, he was able to capture that way of life and accurately portray it in his novels.(2) This is one of the many reasons why he was loved and admired as a writer.
