Colonialism Essay, Research Paper
Colonialism was a central part of an earlier form of globalisation. Also referred to as the ‘first globalisation’, this phenomenon of modernity, is justified by having said it brought various advances and progress to backward countries. Due to imperialist lack of long-term objectives and resources, some of these backward countries were abandoned and left in states of anarchy, forced to accept the vicious loan/debt cycle. Colonialism’s main defect in that period was that the colonies starved of resources, thus leaving the process of de-colonisation the imperialist option. This effect of colonial experience was tragic and of relevance still, as these third world countries now experience a modern-day form of slavery, ‘debt slavery’. The incompetence of the imperialist leaders, and their confused policies are the reason debt slavery exists.
Colonialism culturally brought enlightened progress, with the introduction of Christianity and medicine. The foreign presence was of economic benefit as this is a necessary phase of ‘globalisation’, but this was inadequate of all that was required. In practice the imperialists generously offered conservative authority figures at most. Motivations of imperialism came from a rivalry between Britain and Germany, sided with Italy. Britain was threatened and felt they wouldn’t be safe without colonies, whereas their rivals wanted to gain control over colonies to emphasise nationalism. Greater economic competition, ideas of racial superiority and anxiety led the European powers to erratic improvisation: based on the need to meet the latest crises in the motherland. Essentially this was all that was important, securing the future of the home country. With continual arguments by the leaders, “Are colonies worth it?” there was no sense of moral duty but the notion of self-satisfaction. They did all that would benefit their own situation and safeguard their future. Colonies were a status symbol.
Ideas of racial superiority originated from the theory of Charles Darwin. The European powers applied this to races of people. This was their justification. Other races were inferior and they would help them. A ‘tropical colony’, is a colony where there is a large native population which outnumber the whites, but where the whites run the colonies. For example Nigeria.
In the article ‘ The World in 1800 , it discusses how slavery was popular also on the grounds of inferior race and an extraordinary justification developed on religious argument. The European powers also had a high idealism on the genuine spreading of Christianity. It was dedication to duty that missionaries were continually sent to West Africa to help the inferior after many white men would die upon arrival due to the unfamiliar climate. They had to govern them well. These attitudes allowed slavery to continue and the leaders to have no remorse when abandoning the colonies and coming to their financial aid where their generosity was not recognised, as their aid always produced them economic benefits.
De-Colonisation came about in three shock waves. Russia’s defeat in the Russo-Japanese War (1904), The Great Depression (1929-1930’s) and the most influential the impact of World War 2 (1939-45). The Japanese fought an anti-colonial war whether they intended to or not. This had ended the effectiveness of European control. It proved they were not invincible. In most cases of forming the colonies into independent nations, the colonies were not ready to be left on their own and suffered from extreme poverty. This put them in the trap that most of the third world countries are in as talked about in the article ‘Bad Debt . Their under-development led to the debt slavery they now face and other modern forms of slavery like forced prostitution and Free Trade Zones which are much too common and explained in the article ‘Disposable People . Free Trade Zones would be a similar example to ‘contract slavery’, where employers are tricked into a contract that signs them as legitimate slaves. ‘Debt bondage’ is the most common form of slavery in the world.
For some countries colonialism was not an option. Most of these countries could not have adapted to modernity without the foreign occupation and intervene. There is no justification for the actions the leaders took in abandoning the colonies. The interest of economic stability and the forever notion of ‘globalistion’, proved to be more important than people are. Debt slavery still exists and will continue to until the national debts on these countries are cancelled.
31e
Другие работы по теме:
The Tempest Is A Play About Th
Essay, Research Paper The Tempest is a play about the power and dangers of creativity. Discuss. “From beginning to end the play-write gives prominence to the problems of dominion, freedom, political failure and of repetition.”
Things Fall Apart Things Fall Apart Essay
, Research Paper World Civilization II Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe’s first novel, tells the story of an Ibo village of the late 1800’s. It also tells about one of its great men, Okonkwo, who has achieved much in his life. He is a champion wrestler, a husband to three wives, a title-holder among his people, and a member of the select egwugwu.
Ngugi Essay Research Paper Ngugi wa Thiong
Ngugi Essay, Research Paper Ngugi wa Thiong o had a goal of not being associated with the English language and starting to write in his native language Gikuyu. In his mind English in parts of Africa was like a process in wiping out the memories of pre-colonial cultures and history, as well as putting in a new fashion of colonialism.
Heart Of Darkness 9 Essay Research Paper
Joseph Conrad s Heart of Darkness relates to the reader through several narrational voices, the story of the Englishman Marlow traveling physically up an unnamed river in the wilderness of the Belgium Congo, and psychologically as a journey into one s self. The frame narrator is an Englishman upon the Nellie , a yawl on the river Thames, who relates the story as told to him by the separate narrator Marlow.
Small Place Essay Research Paper you need
Small Place Essay, Research Paper you need to keep track of my fucking credits so i don’t need to do thisAntigua-born Jamaica Kincaid offers a personal and opinionated introduction to the tiny island, from its natural beauty to the political corruption that leaves it without adequate hospitals and schools.
House Of Mirth Essay Research Paper The
House Of Mirth Essay, Research Paper The Many Faces of Oppression Tsitsi Dangarembga address several issues concerning women in her novel, Nervous Conditions. Three main issues include coming-of-age, colonialism, and
Party Politics In Africa Essay Research Paper
Political parties are a group of people with a defined programme organised to capture political power or stay in it through elections to control personnel and policies of government. This form of government was introduced to africa in general and ghana in particular by the colonial imperialists and it?s a form of western ideology which was not known to the ghanaian society until the advent of colonialism and it?s aftermath.
Asian Woman Essay Research Paper Female infanticide
Asian Woman Essay, Research Paper Female infanticide was a major social problem faced by Chinese and Indian women during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, but how did British colonialism help to bring about important changes for women in these two great nations?
Colonialsim In India Essay Research Paper The
Colonialsim In India Essay, Research Paper The term colonialism is often used interchangeable with imperialism, but colonialism – the conquest and dominance of indigenous people by a foreign nation – can be regarded as a special form of imperialism.1 In the writing of modern history, the usage of the terms imperialism and colonialism is linked to the development of political and economic power overseas, and to the formation of capitalism.
Colonization Essay Research Paper Question to be
Colonization Essay, Research Paper Question to be Answered in Report: How has colonialism changed the roles of Europeans of the early 1900’s or late 1800’s?One of the most famous slogans of the age of global colonizationwas: “The sun never sets on the British Empire.” As recently as 1940,world maps showed large areas colored pink, representing regions dominatedby the British.
Colonialism In Latin America Essay Research Paper
In 1492 Christopher Columbus landed on the shores of the Caribbean and claimed the new land in the name of Spain and God. From then on the world was changed forever in the sense that there was a whole New World to conquer. Conquistadors like Cortez and Pizarro then followed and claimed entire new lands and people in the name of gold and wealth.
What Were The Main Consequences Of Colonialism
For The Colonies Essay, Research Paper During the last half millennium, the major European powers decided that it would be beneficial to their interests if they obtained colonies overseas to help with their economic expansion, among other things. They also wanted to develop capitalism and create a world market with an international division of labour.
Colonialism In Africa Essay Research Paper
Colonialsim in Africa +As the Roman+s laid the foundations of modern civilization, and led the wild barbarians of the British Isles along the path of progress, so in Africa today we are repaying the debt, and bringing to the dark places of the earth, the abode of barbarism and cruelty the torch of culture and progress, while ministering to the material needs of our own civilization.+ Hi my name is Trevor and the argument that I will be proposing to you is that the colonization of Africa was inevitable.
Negative Effects Of Colonialis Essay Research Paper
The Negative Effects of Colonization When Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic, looking for a new route to the East, he found a New World. In this New World he found a new and strange people. The landscape was different, the climate was different and the natural resources were different. After returning back to Spain and reporting this New World, the European colonialism was started.
Letter To The Author Of I
, Rigoberta Menchu Essay, Research Paper Dear Rigoberta Menchu:I have recently read your autobiography I, Rigoberta Menchu, in which your portrayed as an oppressed yet ultimately triumphant victim of classism, racism, colonialism, and of course sexism. In your book you talk about your family, a Quiche Indian family, which was very poor.
African Americans Unnoticed Essay Research Paper For
African Americans Unnoticed Essay, Research Paper For too many years, African Americans have lived without knowing the people who have influenced their way of life. We walk around without taking the time to appreciate the people that have allowed us to go to these black colleges and universities, or the African Americans that have dedicated life their to make life better for all mankind as well as blacks.
The Colonization Of Stevens Essay Research Paper
The Colonization of Stevens In the year 1954, two years prior to the setting of Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day, the Suez canal was returned once again to the government of Egypt putting an abrupt end to the English imperialism and colonialism that had extended throughout centuries. The Remains of the Day by Kazuo Ishiguro serves as a conceit for the rejection of the British Empire by its colonized subjects.
Colonialism 2 Essay Research Paper The relationship
Colonialism 2 Essay, Research Paper The relationship between core and periphery nations can be observed by looking at the experiences of the people in the books, “Nectar In A Sieve” by Kamala Merkandaya and “Don’t Be Afraid Gringo” by Media Benjamin. In both the books Rukmani and Elvia narrate the changes caused by the various stages of capitalism brought by Great Britain in India and by the United States in Honduras respectively.
Influence Of Colonialism In Africa And Latin
America Essay, Research Paper The institutions of imperialism and colonialism have shaped the face of growth and development of the social, political, and economic forces in Africa. As outlined by Boahen, the extent of the ?influence? that these institutions asserted varies and has both positive and negative aspects.
The Effects Of Colonialism In Things Fall
Apart Essay, Research Paper Analyze the effects of colonialism in Things Fall Apart. In the novel, Things Fall Apart, the effects of colonialism were extremely evident in the Igbo society. As the white Englanders moved into the native’s land, their cultural values changed. Examples of these changes were evident in all aspects of the Igbo people’s lives, in their religion, family life, children, and the dead.
Ww1 Info Essay Research Paper Background Causes
Ww1 Info. Essay, Research Paper Background Causes of World War 1 On Sunday, June 28, 1914, in Sarajevo, the Archduke and Archduchess of Austria-Hungary were both shot and killed by a member of the terrorist group called the Black Hand. This was the immediate cause of the war, but the war was caused by a number of other factors, most which were happening in the years leading up to the shooting at Sarajevo.
The Commonwealth Essay Research Paper Commonwealth was
The Commonwealth Essay, Research Paper Commonwealth: was founded in 1931 as an association of former British colonies, which comitted themselves to world peace, the basic human rights & the fight against colonialism.But this goals were not reality, because there were conflicts between C. members (BvsP).
Colonialism Essay Research Paper By 1875 European
Colonialism Essay, Research Paper By 1875 European possessions in Africa consisted of some forts and trading posts along the coast and a few tiny colonies. Between 1880 and 1910, however, Africa was divided up among the Europeans. For the next 50 years decisions affecting Africa and its people were made not in Africa, but in London, Paris, Lisbon and other European capitals.
Sun YatSen Essay Research Paper Sun YatSen
Sun Yat-Sen Essay, Research Paper Sun Yat-Sen helped the growth of Nationalism during the early 20th century. After experiencing and studying in Hawaii, he got a taste of what the western world was like. Sun wanted to help westernize China to keep up with the world s technology and economy. His goal was to nationalize China.
The Wretched Of The Earth A Review
Essay, Research Paper The Wretched Of The Earth: A Review Fanon’s book, “The Wretched Of The Earth” like Foucault’s “Discipline and Punish” question the basic assumptions that underlie society. Both books
Conforming To Christianity Essay Research Paper CONFORMING
Conforming To Christianity Essay, Research Paper CONFORMING TO CHRISTIANITY Jomo Kenyatta’s ethnography, Facing Mt. Kenya was written in the 1930’s about Kikuyu society during 1890-1910, the early years of British colonialism in Kenya. Since the coming of the early colonization the Kikuyu people have tried to develop a religious attitude that would define it’s own culture while adapting forcefully to the European conforms of religion.
South Africa Essay Research Paper South Africa
South Africa Essay, Research Paper South Africa is a place of hurt, heart, and change. Over the years, South Africa has either been through rough times in the traditional tribal part, or being descriminated
Fly Away Peter And Heart Of Darkness
Essay, Research Paper ESSAY ON THE PAIRING: Fly Away Peter and Heart of Darkness To what extent do these two texts use the similar motif of the journey to present different ideas?
Colonialism And The Heart Of Darkness Essay
, Research Paper Colonialism and the Heart of Darkness Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, is a work that strongly attacks colonialism and its affects not only upon the native population but also upon the colonizers invading the land. Conrad experienced being colonized as a young boy in a Poland under Russian occupation.