Untitled Essay, Research Paper
Philosophy originated from the Greek language. It is made up of two words: “philein”which means to love and “sophia” which means wisdom. There are three fundamentalquestions in the field of philosophy which are referred to as the Existential Concerns.”What can I know?”, “What ought I to do?”, “What is the meaning of life and my place inthe universe?” These complex questions are discussed in the basic areas of philosophy. Epistemology is the theory of knowledge. The major question in this area is, whatis truth? There are various theories about the correct answer. One explanation is theCorrespondence Theory of Truth. This theorem puts forth the idea that the only real truthhas tangible evidence to back it up. For example, a witness to a crime. That person wasthe only one, other then the direct people involved who know what happened. However,religion and science are two forms that go against this theorem. Another theory is nothingis truth. This consists of the idea that we cannot know anything with certainty. Thefollowers of this theorem are usually classified as being “skeptical”. Another explanationfor truth is considered Sense Perception. Sense Perception is subjective and relative,therefore it is not a tangible form of knowledge. There is still one more form ofdetermining the truth, mathematics or Intellectual Knowledge. For example, if I were toask you to add two and three, the only true answer you could give me would be five. Theis not a subjective or relative example. Many people consider math to be a universal truth. There are various questions associated with the area of ethics. Each of them dealwith morals. Morals are defined as the right conduct or duties of a man. The firstquestion is, are there any universal moral values? Moral relativists will either deny or be infavor of the existent of universal values. One instance where I can explain this idea, iswith the Nuremberg trials of 1946. Post World War II, several top officials of the Naziregiment were put on trial for the “crimes they committed against humanities”. However,they didn’t plead guilty. Their defense was that they were simply following orders and thelaws presented by the state. Do you believe that is a suitable reason for their actions? Ifso, you believe that universal moral values do not exist. That each country and/or groupof people have separate rights and wrongs associated with their culture. On the otherhand if you feel that the Axis Powers were correct in putting these officers on trial, thenyou believe that there are basic moral values, that should be obeyed. The term for this isEqual Dignity. Therefore you believe in a Universal Justice also known as Cicero NaturalLaw Doctrine. The second question that is discussed, when speaking of ethics, is “What principlesshould guide my actions or choices?” In other words, what do I base my decisions on?Most people judge their behavior by what is good, fair or just. Others by what will bringthem pleasure. These people believe in hedonism. There are individuals that determinetheir actions by fear, self-preservation or instinct. Furthermore another question is, whatmakes a society a just one? There are two sides to this question. A major issue concernedwith this argument is the imprisonment of convicted criminals. On one hand, some peoplebelieve in retributive justice. They understand that one should repay their debt to society,if necessary. They believe in rehabilitation. On the other hand, those who believe indistributive justice are under the concept, that equal wealth is the answer to making asociety just. These people believe that everyone should be treated the same. Finally, the last question dealing with ethics is, what is the relationship betweenlaws and morality? Laws are the rules established by an authority. Many people think thatlaws should be written with the pure intent of creating and therefore, keeping a society inorder. Others feel that laws should be written with moral rights in mind. For instance thetopic of abortion. Although the law was passed that it is legal for a woman to get anabortion, many believe the law in morally wrong. These people believe that, a child is alife from conception and should have the right to live. Whether they are correct or not, isthe law a moral one? Then, the question should be asked who decides what is moral andwhat isn’t? Metaphysics is the third area of philosophy. It is the study of “the way the worldreally is”. Once again there are questions about this topic. An important question is, whatis the ultimate nature of reality? The first answer is that nature is purely physical ormaterial. Therefore everything is simply made of matter and nothing more. An exampleof this, is the brain, simply a part of our body. There is no soul present. Another answeris that nature is spiritual, being non-material. It means that we will experience reality iscompletely spiritual terms, with our soul, an example is the mind. The mind is anintellectual faculty that is in charge of our understanding, memories and opinions.Dualism is the combination of both materialism and spiritualism. It suggests nature ismade up of physical and spiritual elements. Accordingly, it also suggests that the brainand mind act as a team. Another question concerned with metaphysics is, does theuniverse have rational or moral order? Or is it simply absurd? If our universe was absurd,then there would be no goals to set, no purpose in your life. Basically, if it was true ourexistence would just be a bad joke. God is also a topic up for discussion when related to metaphysics. The questionarises of whether or not God created the world. Many cultures have a vast number ofanswers to this question, most deal with religion. The Roman Catholic and Jewishreligions+ believe a single male God created the world in seven days. Ancient Greeks andRomans believed that several female goddesses and male gods created the universe. Withthis question, the meaning of life is also pondered. Cosmology is the study of theuniverse. Various philosophers contemplate the ultimate nature of reality and the originsof the universe. The three fundamental questions in the field of philosophy, will never be answeredfully. If they were, the world would be neglected of great thinkers, philosophers, such asPlato, Socrates and Amaxander.
Другие работы по теме:
Untitled Essay Research Paper On vacation this
Untitled Essay, Research Paper On vacation this summer I glanced out the window and sawa beautiful handglider hovering in these pretty mountains.A great looking background surrounded the mountains. About four-hundred feet above the mountain soaredthe handglider. The pilot who appears about five footeleven inches wears a yellow jacket and black snow pants.The handglider hangs with a span of about twenty-ninefeet.
Vedic Philosophy Essay Research Paper Vedic philosophy
Vedic Philosophy Essay, Research Paper Vedic philosophy, based on my understanding, has two main concepts. The first is the human?s real nature is divine and the second concept is that the aim of human life is to realize this divinity.
Untitled Essay Research Paper I messed up
Untitled Essay, Research Paper I messed up; I made a mistake, But please, haste do not take. I love you more than any action or words could ever express, Still I find my heart drowning in loneliness.
Untitled Essay Research Paper MATERIAL SAFETY DATA
Untitled Essay, Research Paper MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET WOMEN: A Chemical Analysis ELEMENT: Woman SYMBOL: WO DISCOVERER Adam ATOMIC MASS: Accepted as 118 lbs, known to vary from 110 to 550 lbs. OCCURRENCE: Copious quantities throughout the world. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES: 1. Surface usually covered with a painted film. 2.
Untitled Essay Research Paper I am afraidI
Untitled Essay, Research Paper I am afraid. I am lonely. I want to be at home now. I hate the silence. I hate the circumstances. I want to feel love now. I want to feel passion not emptiness.
Untitled Essay Research Paper In the Heart
Untitled Essay, Research Paper In the Heart of Darkness, it is very easy to forget what is real and what is civilized. The rivets that Marlow talks about, to fix his boat, are very symbolic of his need to become riveted to reality. Marlow feels that he is slipping into savagery from what he sees around him. In the story, The Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, there is a fine line between civilization and savagery and Marlow needs the rivets to help him find himself in his own soul or where his own reality is.
Untitled Essay Research Paper Animal FarmMr Jones
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Animal FarmMr. Jones owned and managed Manor Farm. He was a bad man who liked to drink. Things on the farm got so bad one night that he fell asleep so drunk that he forgot to lock in the animals. The beasts took advantage of the situation and held a secret meeting. Led by the pigs, they ran the Joneses from their home.The animals of the renamed “Animal Farm” formed a system they called “Animalism.
Untitled Essay Research Paper Being a dental
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Being a dental assistant would be a great job because it has a variety of interesting duties. It has goo hours, pay and benefits. There are always advancement opportunities. Jobs will be available because the dental assistant is needed to help the dentist. Being a dental assistant has many good qualities.
Untitled Essay Research Paper Pride and Prejudice
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Pride and Prejudice has two main characters, Elizabeth and Darcy, who at the beginning seem to be disgusted at each other. During the book, their views toward each other seem to change and slowly make progress. At the end of the book, their opinions have completely turned around about each other and they even get engaged and later married.
An Analytical Definition Of Philosophia Essay Research
Paper Men and women have tried for years to define Philosophy. One particularly interesting attempt was made by Martin Heidegger in the late 8th Century. He is reported as saying to his good friend and lover, Patrick Hurley, “Philosophy is one large search for the being-upon another and one long journey into the being-inside.” In this sense, Philosophy is best understand as a search.
Temptation Essay Research Paper Temptation comes along
Temptation Essay, Research Paper Temptation comes along our path everyday in our lives; the key fact is trying to avoid being tempted. Many are able to resist but the majorities are not able to. The question of temptation is where is originated from, in a religious sense the devil created temptation to draw us away from the followings of God.
Reflective Essay About Rite Of Passage Essay
, Research Paper Reflective Essay “Do things because you can, not because you should.” (P.155) In the book Rite of Passage by Alexei Panshin there is a philosophy, in the fake universe, that says that people should do things because they can, not because they should. I think it is basically saying that if we know we can get away with things, go for it.
Untitled Essay Research Paper 7 I have
Untitled Essay, Research Paper 7. I have chosen the character Abigail and will show the impact she had on the witch hunt in Salem because of her strong leadership and the accusations she made towards others in Salem.Abby was a very fluensul girl in the play and the other girls looked up to her and would follow along for what ever she told them.
Philosophy On Life Essay Research Paper My
Philosophy On Life. Essay, Research Paper My philosophy on life begins with the subject of death, which infact terrifies most people. Many people believe after you die you go to ‘heaven’ or ‘hell’, my opinion is similar but in a way different. I believe that there is certainly an afterlife but not as limited to those two fictional places.
Untitled Essay Research Paper NonHodgkins Lymphoma
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Non-Hodgkin?s Lymphoma Non-Hodgkin?s lymphoma is a disease in which cancer calls are found in the lymphsystem. The lymph system fights infections found in the body. People with AIDStend to pick up this disease. There are no specific early detections for this disease.Every body is different, and this disease is already difficult to diagnose.
Untitled Essay Research Paper In both the
Untitled Essay, Research Paper In both the traditional and not so traditional tales of ?Snow White? and ?Snow White Tale of Terror?despite there many differences, the plots are both based on jealousy. As viewers watch the movies they are dazzled by the mysterious mirror, entranced by the different takes of the story line, and know that there will be a happy ending.
Untitled Essay Research Paper November 6 1996
Untitled Essay, Research Paper November 6, 1996 Dear Joe, It was nice to hear from you again, I enjoyed hearing about your new business venture and I hope it works out. School is going great and I can’t wait to graduate in two months. The other day I finished reading a book by Michael Crichton called “JURASSIC PARK” you may have heard of the movie.
Untitled Essay Research Paper Business has always
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Business has always been the major of my choice because of the endless possibilities. You are on your own in a business – but you are also your own boss. And with this comes the privileges. Structure your business to the limits of your imagination. Anything can be sold for the right price.
Untitled Essay Research Paper Words 361
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Words = 361 At the conclusion of Barn Burning Sarty faces a major dilemma: go back to his family or just walk away. The consequences of this decision are great. For such a young boy, choosing to leave his family must be overwhelming and frightening. However, Sarty knows that in order for him to actually live, he must do this.
Untitled Essay Research Paper In the novel
Untitled Essay, Research Paper In the novel, To Kill A Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, the author comments onlife. Specifically, Harper Lee comments on racism and true courage. Racism is the first subject that the author comments on. It is obviousfrom her writing that she feels racism is that it is wrong. This is displayed inseveral ways.
Untitled Essay Research Paper A hacker is
Untitled Essay, Research Paper A hacker is a person obsessed with computers. At the heart of the obsession is a drive master the computer. The classic hacker was simply a
Untitled Essay Research Paper A Biographical Report
Untitled Essay, Research Paper A Biographical Report on Thomas Fitzsimons Thomas Fitzsimons, or Fitzsimmons as his last name was sometimes spelled, was born during 1741 and died on August 26, 1811. Originally from Ireland,
Untitled Essay Research Paper Hmmmm I havent
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Hmmmm? I haven?t seen that many plays, but I did see this one, so here comes the review. Produced by Andrew Lloyd Webber, Cats is not his most famous production. Webber also did the Phantom of the Opera. I?ve never seen ?Phantom?, but I would imagine it is better than Cats. That?s not to say Cats was particularly bad, just cheesy.
Untitled Essay Research Paper Physics Geosynchronous Orbits
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Physics Geosynchronous Orbits Geosynchronous Orbits + Geostationary Orbits Webster’s dictionary defines a Geostationary orbit as of, relating to, or being a satellite that travels above Earth’s equator from west to east at an altitude of approximately 35,900 kilometers (22,300 miles) and at a speed matching that of Earth’s rotation, thus remaining stationary in relation to Earth. 2.
Sinbad Essay Research Paper Sinbad the parade
Sinbad Essay, Research Paper Sinbad the parade originated from Sinbad the Arabic mariner. The Sinbad Sinbad the parade originated Krewe parades in Metairie, Louisiana. The Krewe of Sinbad was founded in 1989 and will hold it?s tenth annual parade this year.
Untitled Essay Research Paper A Farewell to
Untitled Essay, Research Paper A Farewell to Arms The overall tone of the book is much different than that of The Sun Also Rises. The characters in the book are propelled by outside forces, in this case WWI, where the characters in SAR seemed to have no direction. Frederick’s actions are determined by his position until he deserts the army.
Untitled Essay Research Paper As John Stuart
Untitled Essay, Research Paper As John Stuart Mills, I believe that my philosophy on government will satisfy the needs of the society. Throughout the 1880?s people have revolted under the circumstances that the government is focused on the society and the individual. My system focuses on liberty, meaning the rights and principles of the individual of a society.
The Republic By Plato 427
– 347 B.C.) Essay, Research Paper The Republic is one of the foundational writings of Western philosophy and civilization. We see Platonic thought and Socratic methodology still vitally evolving in today’s world. Dialectic
Plato Essay Research Paper There are many
Plato Essay, Research Paper There are many ways in which the philosophy of Plato and Aristotle have reached that of that of Saint Thomas Aquinas, due to the fact that Aristotle thought the world that we live in today is the ultimate reality. While Plato thought the world that we see every day is real but is not the ultimate reality.
Geographical Information System Essay Research Paper GIS
Geographical Information System Essay, Research Paper GIS Geographical Information System originated in the 1960s. During the early days of the technology the use was limited to a small group of practicioners. It is a information technology which analizes, stores, and displays both spatial and non-spatial data.
Why Philosophy Essay Research Paper Why PhilosophyAaron
Why Philosophy? Essay, Research Paper Why Philosophy? Aaron R. Nino Religion “Philosophy is simply his effort to avoid doing this in the dark,” says Robert Johann. He is referring to using his freedom to take his personal stand on everything and be responsible for the stand he takes. So what then is Philosophy? Is it to throw some light on the meaning of life as a whole, to give man some idea of what he is about.