Hydrogen Bomb Essay, Research Paper
The Hydrogen Bomb
The history and workings of this massive bomb
Back in 1905 Albert Einstein published his special theory of relativity. According to this theory the relation between mass and energy is expressed by the equation E=mc squared, which states that a given mass (m) is associated with an amount of energy (E) equal to this mass multiplied by the square of the speed of light (Encarta). So years later in 1939 two German chemists took this idea and applied it to a uranium atom, which would theoretically split into roughly two equal parts. To split this atom they would have to bombard it with neutrons. Later this process known as fission was perfected and explained by the by Otto Robert Frisch and Lise Meitner (Encarta). In addition to the process of splitting atoms, fission, a process of combining atoms known as fusion was being explored and would end up being capable of making the largest bombs known to man today, the Hydrogen bomb.
The process that was explained by Frisch and Meitner goes as follows. A chain reaction is started when the uranium is bombarded by neutrons this emits three things one an atom of cesium, two an atom of rubidium, and three a couple of neutrons. Since the neutrons are what are needed to start the chain reaction the ones that are emitted are what keep it going (Encarta). When a reaction starts it is very hard to stop because of the speed and the exponential growth of the reaction.
The process of fusion was also becoming widely explored. In this process instead of splitting the atom like in fission the atom would be combined with another. In doing so it was hypothesized that any extra neutrons would be expelled and create massive amounts of energy (Encarta). This theory was proven when the fist Hydrogen bomb was detonated on the island of Bikini atoll, in the Marshall Islands. The explosion that took place had the power of several million tons of TNT (Encarta). After the first of the tests on Bikini atoll the islands are still being used to do tests on.
Now that some of the testing by the U.S. have taken place and Soviet Union have done tests of there own should people worry about the effects of fallout or what might happen if the testing continues. We can only rely on what the government and chemists have to tell us.
Другие работы по теме:
Prior Restraint Can Be Accepted Essay Research
Paper Some people believe that there are no circumstances under which prior restraint of the press, either print or broadcast, should be accepted or tolerated. I disagree with that statement and do believe there are certain times when prior restraint should be accepted or tolerated. This is not an issue that is or should be taken lightly because I am in strong agreement with protecting the First Amendment, however in specific and special cases I can understand the government feeling the need to intervene.
Harold Clayton Urey Essay Research Paper Jikesh
Harold Clayton Urey Essay, Research Paper Jikesh Patel 11/3/00 Block F Harold c. Urey Harold Clayton Urey was a scientist whose discovery of deuterium helped him win the Nobel Peace Prize for Chemistry in 1934. He also made fundamental contributions to the production of the atomic bomb through his development of the isotope separation processes for the Manhattan Project.
Enrico Fermi Essay Research Paper Enrico FermiBy
Enrico Fermi Essay, Research Paper Enrico Fermi By: Fernando-3-C ?Enrico Fermi was an Italian-American physicist and Nobel laureate, known for achieving the first controlled nuclear reaction (Encarta 98).?
Helium Essay Research Paper Helium by I
Helium Essay, Research Paper Helium by I ain’t telling you!!! Pierre Janssen discovered helium in the sun in 1868. Janssen originally thought it was sodium, but Joseph Norman Lockyer noticed that it
Water Is Essential To Life Essay Research
Paper Water is Essential for Life Water is the most important substance in our evolution and our daily lives. Without water, life as we know it would not have been possible. It’s important to understand and examine the water molecule in order to ascertain how it brought about Earth’s thriving ecosystem and how important it is for us today.
Untitled Essay Research Paper Hydrogen bonds are
Untitled Essay, Research Paper Hydrogen bonds are extremely strong bonds which join molecules of relatively small mass. This peculiarity creates the unique properties associated with substances with hydrogen bonding, especially in H20. In most compounds, the polarity of its elements has a negligible effect on the dipole forces which connect them.
Dust Cloud Essay Research Paper The universe
Dust Cloud Essay, Research Paper The universe contains huge clouds made up of very large amounts of dustand gas. About 6,000,000,000 (billion) years ago, one of these clouds began to
Properties Of Water Essay Research Paper What
Properties Of Water Essay, Research Paper What properties of water make it a unique material and an essential component of living matter? Water is so common that it is easy to overlook the fact that it is an exceptional substance with many amazing qualities. With its properties, we can trace water s unique behavior to the structure and interactions of its molecules.
Acid And Bases Essay Research Paper ConclusionAcids
Acid And Bases Essay, Research Paper Conclusion: Acids appear in products people use every day. To start, an acid is a compound that releases hydrogen ions in water. In order to find out if a substance is an acid, one must test it with litmus paper and a pH scale. On the pH scale acids measure from 1 to 6, pH1 being the most acidic (the highest concentration of hydrogen ions).
Haber Process Essay Research Paper HABER PROCESSYou
Haber Process Essay, Research Paper HABER PROCESS You are to develop a new industrial plant in the area and a committee has decided that a new ammonia facility is to be built. This plant will use the Haber process in the ammonia production. The ammonia will eventually be used in the production of ammonium nitrate fertilizer.
Hydrogen Peroxide Essay Research Paper H2O2 a
Hydrogen Peroxide Essay, Research Paper (H2O2), a colourless liquid usually produced as aqueous solutions of various strengths, used principally for bleaching cotton and other textiles and wood pulp, in the manufacture of other chemicals, as a rocket propellant, and for cosmetic and medicinal purposes.
Chemical Essay Research Paper The chemical equation
Chemical Essay, Research Paper The chemical equation 2H2+O2[right arrow]2H2O represents the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen to form water. The arrow points in the direction of the reaction from the reactants (substances that react) toward the product or products. In this case the reactants are hydrogen (written H2 because each molecule consists of two atoms of hydrogen) and oxygen (written O2 because each molecule consists of two atoms of oxygen) and the product is water.
The Importance Of Water To Life On
Earth Essay, Research Paper Water is the most important substance in our evolution and our daily lives. Without water, life as we know it would not have been possible. This essay will examine the water molecule
Sulfuric Acid Essay Research Paper Acids
Sulfuric Acid Essay, Research Paper Acids & Bases An acid is any compound that can respond to a base to form a salt. Also, it is a substance that generates the positive ion of the solvent where the acid is dissolved. A base is the opposite of an acid. It is a substance that eliminates the hydrogen ions (protons) from an acid and joins them through a chemical reaction.
Fusion Essay Research Paper
Energy From Nuclear Fusion Nuclear Fusion is the energy-producing process which takes place continuously in the sun and stars. In the core of the sun at temperatures of 10-15 million degrees Celsius, Hydrogen is
Some Reminders About The Periodic Table Essay
, Research Paper Thanks to Doc Brown of ChemHelp.Net for these great chemistry revision notes. Check out his site for more! The elements are laid out in order of Atomic Number Hydrogen, 1, H, does not readily fit into any group
Atomic Bomb Essay Research Paper The history
Atomic Bomb Essay, Research Paper The history of the atomic bomb dates back to the early 1900 s when Einstein s theory of relativity proved a basis for understanding nuclear energy and showed that the atom contained vast energy. This energy seemed beyond men s grasp until the late 1930 s.
Nuclear Weapons Essay Research Paper The Chemistry
Nuclear Weapons Essay, Research Paper The Chemistry of Nuclear Weapons Nuclear weapons are weapons capable of mass destruction. They are powered by two reactions, fission and fusion. These weapons produce massive explosions and hazardous radioactive products. Some miniaturized tactical weapons have the force of a kiloton of TNT.
Environmentally Friendly Alternatives To The Combustion Engine
Essay, Research Paper In the past decade there has been a great deal of worrying about what will happen when the world?s oil supply becomes depleted. The main reason for concern is that almost all of the automobiles in use now require an oil based gasoline to run their internal-combustion engines. In the next few decades it is predicted that all of the world?s oil will have already been mined, and combustion engines will be unable to function.
Bicarbonate A Good Buffer For Blood Essay
, Research Paper Bicarbonate: A good buffer for blood Most carbon dioxide generated during metabolism is transported in the form of bicarbonate ions, which result from the dissociation of carbonic acid formed in the red blood cells from the chemical union of carbon dioxide and water. Hydrogen ions from the dissociation are bound to hemoglobin and other proteins, serving to buffer the blood.
Atp Production Essay Research Paper ATP ProductionMetabolism
Atp Production Essay, Research Paper ATP Production Metabolism, which encompasses glycolysis, the Kreb s cycle, and the electron transport system, occurs in the mitochondria of cells. The mitochondria consist of a double membrane and an inner compartmentalization called the matrix. Each of the processes of metabolism occurs in specific locations in and around the mitochondria.
Hydrogen Essay Research Paper Wild Bill
Hydrogen Essay, Research Paper Wild Bill’s Wild Bohr Quiz Niels Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom, was the primary reason for the understanding of energy levels.
HYDROGEN Essay Research Paper
Hydrogen, symbol H, is reactive, colorless, odorless, and tasteless gaseous element. The atomic number of hydrogen is 1. The element is usually classed in group 1 of the periodic table.
The Superpowers After WWII Essay Research Paper
United States, a super power, it came out of World War II with the strength of supremacy. None of the Axis bombs fell on American cities, nor did they hit the weapon factories. The other super power, USSR, lost many cities from the Nazis. Both lost many people during the war. In the 1940’s, United States dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Cellular Respiration Essay Research Paper Cellular respiration
Cellular Respiration Essay, Research Paper Cellular respiration begins with glucose. Glucose is the primary fuel used in glycolysis, the first stage of cellular respiration. This molecule is found in the gel-like substance called cytoplasm that fills the cell. In glycolysis, glucose undergoes phosphorylation by ATP.
Organic Chemistry Essay Research Paper Organic compounds
Organic Chemistry Essay, Research Paper Organic compounds are all different but they all share a similar characteristic. To start all organic compounds have carbon in their formulas; this is the main characteristic all organic compounds share. Next, some organic compounds are made up with a single covalent bond.
The Hydrogen Bomb Essay Research Paper The
The Hydrogen Bomb Essay, Research Paper The Hydrogen Bomb Essay submitted by Anonymous Thesis Statement The hydrogen bomb is a nuclear weapon in which light atomic nuclei of hydrogen are
Hydrogen Essay Research Paper HydrogenHydrogen is the
Hydrogen Essay, Research Paper Hydrogen Hydrogen is the lightest element. It is by far the most abundant element in the universe and makes up about about 90% of the universe by weight. Hydrogen as water (H2O) is absolutely essential to life and it is present in all organic compounds. Hydrogen gas was used in lighter-than-air balloons for transport but is far too dangerous because of the fire risk (Hindenburg).
Hydrogen Car Essay Research Paper The trouble
Hydrogen Car Essay, Research Paper The trouble with today’s cars is that they still put out a lot of pollution, and use up fossil fuels. One day, we have to run out of fossil fuels. People have been talking about running cars on water for ages. Unfortunately, most of the time, these people are crackpots. But there is a certain amount of truth in whatthey say.Now I know that trying to predict the future is hard, but I think that an electric car, powered by a fuel cell running on hydrogen, could be a goer! If you remember back in chemistry classes at school, water is H2O.
Hydrogen 2 Essay Research Paper Hydrogen in
Hydrogen 2 Essay, Research Paper Hydrogen in it’s liquid form has been used in space vehicles for years. Hydrogen has a high combustion energy per pound relative to any other fuel,
Fuel Cells Essay Research Paper Electricity is
Fuel Cells Essay, Research Paper Electricity is a vital part of in the present day economic based world and almost impossible to do with out in this modern age. Many problems arise over the most commonly used energy sources of today such as oil, coal and even the voltaic cells used as car batteries. These resources are often expensive and are not everlasting.
Chemistry
– Bonding Essay, Research Paper Electron Pair Repulsion Theory: The electron pair repulsion theory states that the electron pairs in the valence energy level of an atom repel each other, and therefore are arranged as far apart as possible. For example, H2O: