, Research Paper
Kumaran Consultants GroupKumaran Consultants Group, sala 43150017-400 – Brasilia – DF Tel: (55 61) 431-5489 and 431-5678Fax: (55 61) 431-5567 February 16, 1999Ministry of DevelopmentEsplanada dos Minist rios, Bloco E, sala 39870067-900 – Bras lia – DFTel: (55 61) 317-7557 and 317-7923Fax: (55 61) 317-7657 Dear Sir or Madam: Realistic proposals for sustainable development of the rainforest source Tropical rainforests are some of the richest and most interesting botanical treasures on earth. They are estimated to contain more than half of the world’s flowering plants, in addition to a majority of the world’s ferns, mosses and liverworts. Needles to say Brazil has a rich rainforest resource, which is being ruthlessly exploited. Studies have shown that in a single square mile of rainforest in Brazil, there maybe may be 1200 or more species of butterflies alone-twice the total number found in the United States and Canada combined. Therefore, to preserve our rich natural resource, Kumaran Consultants Group would like to suggest a few alternatives that the Government of Brazil can implement to save this precious treasure of Brazil. Proposal -1: Extractive resourcesThe least practical solution for saving rainforests in Brazil is to simply turn them all into parks. Certainly some areas should be designated as parks or preserves. However, in many cases, completely setting aside the land is not an option. And even when land is set aside, in order to protect it there often needs to be some kind of buffer zone where limited, sustainable exploitation of the forest can be practiced. A number of sustainable options may be possible, while maintaining the general integrity of the ecosystem. Brazil can implement a program in parts of the country where the traditional ways of making a living has been to tap rubber trees for their latex. Over the past 30 years or so, the logging and cattle industries have shown increasing interest in using the rainforests more heavily. Neither intensive logging nor cattle ranching are compatible with rubber tapping because they destroy the very fabric of the rainforest. It is a well known fact that for a number of years now, clashes between rubber tappers and loggers and ranchers have increased, and quite a number of people have lost their lives on both sides, although losses are greater among the rubber tappers. We feel that the tropical rainforests need to be protected, but we also recognize that the rubber tappers need to be provided for. We propose the formation of extractive reserves; large areas set-aside solely for sustainable harvesting of latex and other natural products. If the Government of Brazil could implement this plan, we can vouch for the sustainable development of the rainforest and assure a dependable income for the local rubber tappers
Proposal -2: Drafting new lawsAnother potential use of tropical forest resources is as a source of plant material to screen for potential drug development, especially for cancer fighting drugs. Unfortunately, past development of drugs from tropical forest plants has only enriched the drug companies and the local people received no benefits. We feel that Brazil should being drafting laws that require drug companies to return royalties to the local areas where the original plant compounds were gathered. Therefore, when we invite large multinational drug businesses to set up their branches in Brazil, these drug companies will cooperate with the local people. The companies will employ the locals and with the sharing of the profits between the locals, the Government of Brazil and the drug businesses, preservation of the rainforests would be possible. This can be achieved since this plan would lead the citizens of Brazil to value their natural resources more highly, thus giving them a greater incentive to preserve them. Proposal -3: EcotourismAn even more promising way to save tropical forests is through ecotourism. More and more people from wealthier nations are willing to pay a lot of money to visit out of the way places, and tropical forests are high on the list of many. In addition to visiting the forests themselves, many of these kinds of tourists are also interested in archeological sites and the customs of indigenous people. If the local people can be encouraged to retain some of their traditional ways while at the same time provide tourists such things as food, lodging and guide services, they could benefit financially and make a living while preserving the local forest. Additional income can come from local handcraft items made from local forest products. Some successful ecotourism programs have been developed in places like Belize in Central America, but many such ventures are still in their infancy and need a lot more work to become successful. If this plan is implemented in Brazil, the rewards are twofold. The local people and the Government of Brazil can make a profit out of this venture, which could go into the preservation of the rainforests. We recognize the harm posed by ecotourism such as destroyed vegetation when large numbers of tourists travel to these forests. Therefore, if the correct numbers of tourists are allowed, then this barrier could be easily gotten over. In conclusion, we are very thankful for the Government of Brazil for providing us with such an opportunity to serve Brazil and it s people. Kumaran Consultants Group is honored that it was chosen to advise the government on preserving our richest natural resource and consequently we hope that our recommendations and proposals are taken seriously. Sincerely, Kumaran NadesalingamCEOKumaran Consultants Group
Другие работы по теме:
The Reality Of Huckleberry Finn Essay Research
Paper Huckleberry Finn is a book that contains elements of romantic and realistic fiction; even though it contains both these elements, it is a book on realistic fiction, and that is how it was written to be. Mark Twain used historical facts and data to make this story realistic, it used situations that would normally happen in the time the novel takes place in.
Nixon Essay Research Paper In June 1970
Nixon Essay, Research Paper In June 1970 Nixon signed into law a bill lowering the voting age in federal elections from 21 years of age to 18. In mid 1971, the 26th Amendment to the Constitution, extending the franchise to citizens 18 years of age in all elections, was ratified. In his January 1971 State of the Union message to Congress, Nixon outlined six sweeping proposals.
Water Source Essay Research Paper Flagstaff has
Water Source Essay, Research Paper Flagstaff has more then just one or even two sources of water. This city has five sources of water to draw from. Even though some of these sources are not used to there full potential. Upper Lake Mary and the Lake Mary aquifer are one of the more widely known of the five. Lake Mary and its aquifer are replenished by snowmelt mostly.
Ghandi Essay Research Paper After preparing for
Ghandi Essay, Research Paper After preparing for a long day of movie watching I reluctantly put the first tape in to the VCR. I was armed with a bottle of water, a vegetarian sandwich, and a pillow. I figured these supplies would get me through the first half. When it was all said and done I realized that the movie was exceptional.
The Lottery Essay Research Paper Page
The Lottery Essay, Research Paper Page – 1 Gothic is defined as ?a style of fiction that emphasizes the grotesque and the mysterious.? Similar to the works of Edgar Allan Poe, many of Shirley Jackson?s stories are considered ?gothic? fiction. One such story is ?The Lottery? which was first published in 1948.
Personality Essay Research Paper Freud Piaget Erikson
Personality Essay, Research Paper Freud, Piaget, Erikson, and Maslow are the last name of prominent psychologists. They have all gone to great lengths to develop their own unique theories. The theories that they have created, pertaining to personality, happen to be the four best-known theories of personality growth.
Diving For Pearls Essay Essay Research Paper
DIVING FOR PEARLS ESSAY In the play Diving for Pearls by Katherine Thomson, the audience or reader are subjected to a play that not only addresses the issues of restructuring and redundancy in the working class towns, and the effect on the lives of the people involved, but they also see a world of the main characters, den s, social life, which I believe Thompson uses as a symbol for the future of the town.
Sustainablity Essay Research Paper What is an
Sustainablity Essay, Research Paper What is an unsustainable city? An unsustainable city: Requires continual input of non-renewable resources uses renewable sources faster than the rate of renewal
Proposals Essay Research Paper BackgroundThe University has
Proposals Essay, Research Paper BackgroundThe University has been looking to centralise card services for some time, recognising that the introduction of a single, multifunctional card would not only be more convenient, but also reduce the amount of work involved in managing the various cards required by different areas within the University.
The Ftaa Essay Research Paper The FTAA
The Ftaa Essay, Research Paper The FTAA is the Free Trade Area Americas. Its main goal is to extend the North American Free Trade Agreement to the entire Hemisphere. The FTAA brings together all the leaders of North, South and Central America (except for Cuba) to Quebec for several meetings and negotiations.
The Design And Development Of My Circuit
Was A Task That Merged Into One Essay, Research Paper The design and development of my circuit was a task that merged into one. This is because in order to design a circuit to follow such
Power Of One Essay Research Paper Power
Power Of One Essay, Research Paper Power of One I did not enjoy this movie. I thought it was poorly done, the camera shots were very basic, it was extremely predictable and ?deja vu?. Since I am no
Should The United States Invest More Money
In Renewable Energy Research And Development As Opposed To Fossil And Nuclear Fuels? Essay, Research Paper The United States should invest more money into the research and development of renewable energy. These renewable resources would take the place of fossil fuels, which are non-renewable resources.
Big Oil
’s View On Global Warming Essay, Research Paper Big Oil?s Proposals Proposal 1 Representatives of major corporations that will be affected by the Kyoto Protocol should play a major role in the procedures:
Geographic Features Of A Region Has Important
Effects On Development Essay, Research Paper Geographic Features of A Region Has Important Effects on Development The geographic features of a nation or region have an important effect
Oedipus Rex Essay Research Paper 1 Oedipus
Oedipus Rex Essay, Research Paper 1) Oedipus Rex proves to be a tragic hero by displaying the qualities of goodness, appropriateness, and remaining consistent and realistic throughout the entire play. In the prologue of Oedipus Rex, Oedipus illustrates that he is morally good during his speech to the Priest and the suffering people of Thebes. “I know you are deathly sick; and yet, /Sick as you are, not one is as sick as I. /Each of you suffers in himself alone/His anguish, not another’s; but my spirit/Groans for the city, for myself, for you” (Prologue. 63-66).
Nuclear Waste Essay Research Paper The United
Nuclear Waste Essay, Research Paper The United States alone produces an average volume of commercial low-level radioactive waste of about 500,000 cubic feet each year. That is a lot of waste! This comes from a variety of places. Mainly though, it is produced by nuclear power plants. This waste brings up a problem though.
Duane Hanson Essay Research Paper Duane Hanson
Duane Hanson Essay, Research Paper Duane Hanson and His Works A traditional model for sculptors have been human figures. These figures would glamourize, and epitomize physical beauty. Duane Hanson (1925-1996) chooses to do otherwise. He depicts contemporary American people in his work. His highly realistic figures mirrors the grotesque, the mundane, the monotonous, and the vulgarity characterized by American society.
American Revolution Essay Research Paper Q
American Revolution Essay, Research Paper Q: Explain why Japan reacted to western ideas by adopting a policy of isolation. How did this reaction to outside influences effect Japans development over the next few centuries.
Green Architecture Essay Research Paper Green ArchitectureGreen
Green Architecture Essay, Research Paper Green Architecture Green architecture is an approach to building which has become more popular in the last 25 to 30 years. Also known as sustainable design, green architecture is a method of design that minimizes the impact of building on the environment. Once thought of as unconventional and nonstandard, both regulatory agencies and the public alike are quickly accepting green architecture as a socially responsible and logical means of construction.
Oak Ridges Moraine Essay Research Paper TO
Oak Ridges Moraine Essay, Research Paper TO SAVE OR NOT TO SAVE, THAT IS THE QUESTION A P P E N D I X 1 1.1 If current development proposals before York and Durham Regions are approved, 56 000 more people will live on the Moraine, 47 000 of whom will live outside existing settlements.
Tarzan Of The Apes Essay Research Paper
Tarzan of the Apes When I was reading the story, ?Tarzan of the Apes,? I realized that throughout the whole story he describes the characters very narrative. He describes specifically the characters feelings, movements and characteristics. On the following, I will write about how the author describes the characters to us readers and how it makes this story feel more realistic than what it is.
Sustainable Development Essay Research Paper Sustainable development
Sustainable Development Essay, Research Paper Sustainable development is arguably the currently dominant environmental discourse, especially at the global level. Should environmentalists accept the terms of the discourse and make the best of it, or push for more radical alternatives to sustainable development?
Market Power In The Deregulation Of Electicity
Essay, Research Paper Market power, which is at the heart of the debate over ownership and control of the electricity transmission network, has been identified by the FERC (Federal Energy Regulatory Commission) as a potential impediment to the development of an unencumbered competitive market for electricity.
Four Summers
–A Review Essay, Research Paper I found the story Four Summers to be a very odd and different piece. I thought it was a very true and realistic story, but the way it was told threw me off a little.
The Body Shop Essay Research Paper
The Body Shop’s trading charter describes their company as “ensuring human and civil rights”, as using “environmentally sustainable resources wherever technically and economically viable”, “supporting long term, sustainable relationships with communities in need” and “promoting animal protection”.
Freud Essay Research Paper Freud
Freud Essay, Research Paper Freud’s Personality Theory The development of gender roles in deifferent forms of feminsm gives us a revealing overview of Freud’s personality theory. It is relatively
Managing Planet Earth Essay Research Paper In
Managing Planet Earth Essay, Research Paper In William Clarks’ Article, "Managing Planet Earth" from the Scientific American sustainable development describes the type of planet people want, and also
Child Development Essay Research Paper I really
Child Development Essay, Research Paper I really enjoyed reading about cognitive and social development in infancy, I can relate to it after being around my nephew and niece when they were going
Gender And Information Technology Essay Research Paper
Gender and Information Technology Information and communications are playing an increasingly important role in economic and social development. Meanwhile, the recent developments in communications technology have progressively reduced the barriers to communicating over distances.
Realism In Drama Essay Research Paper Realism
Realism In Drama Essay, Research Paper Realism in Drama Realism in drama is a kind of writing in which fictional events and people are presented in language that resembles everyday external reality and human experience. Realistic plays such as the drama, Trifles by Susan Glaspell reflect reality and are faithful to lived experiences.
The Great Gatsby Realism Essay Research Paper
The Great Gatsby: Realism F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby has been labelled a masterpiece, and perhaps even one of the greatest novels of all time. In order to be revered as a