Phaedo Essay, Research Paper
The first item of discussion in Socrates’ argument is the separation of the body and the soul. Socrates gains full agreement from Simmias and Cebes when he says that death is simply a separation of the body and the soul. He then makes the argument that this parting is what the philosopher should look forward to and work for.
Socrates also gains his friends’ acknowledgement that the philosopher’s lifelong goal is to seek wisdom, and that the body impedes that search. Assuming that they are real, the “truths” of the Just, the Beautiful, etc. are seen in this life only partially– through the tainted filters of the human eyes. Therefore, humans–namely philosophers, are unable to achieve complete knowledge of these truths because the desires and the needs of the body get in the way. On line 67e, Socrates says, “If we are ever to have pure knowledge, we must escape from the body and observe matters in themselves with the soul by itself.” Socrates also points out that the pleasures of food and drink, sex and ornamentation are all worthless acquisitions because the body becomes worthless after death, reminding us again of the separation of body and soul.
Socrates then, has proven to Simmias and Cebes two things. First that the body is inferior to the soul because of its finite age, and secondly that it is harmful to the soul’s purpose of gaining the true forms. These two points lead to a third and final point, digressing into the difference between the philosophical life and the life of the commoner: People either spend their lives caring for the body and its immediate needs, or caring for the soul and furthering the success of the distant afterlife.
Differing from most people, the philosopher spends most of his/her time caring for the soul, not the body. Socrates, Simmias and Cebes all agree that the search for wisdom is the utmost care for the soul. They derive this view out of the thought that the goal of wisdom is to seek out the purest form of certain “truths.” A philosopher cannot attain the actual knowledge of the truths in their life with a body, but hope that it is possible after death frees them from that body. Therefore, by searching endlessly for truth in their physical lives, philosophers can get as close as possible to those truths and then finally attain them in the afterlife, thus explaining Socrates’ acceptance of his execution.
Socrates is careful to note, though, that although the philosopher should embrace death with the anticipation of a goal fulfilled, no man should take his own life in haste to reach that goal faster. He prefaces his whole argument by noting that he and all philosophers and all humans are possessions of the gods. Socrates says to Simmias and Cebes, ” would you not be angry if one of your possessions killed itself when you had not given any sign that you wished it to die, and if you had any punishment you could inflict, you would inflict it?”
So, in the dramatic setting of his final day on earth, Socrates enlightens Simmias and Cebes, illustrating the ways that a philosopher has reason to look forward to death. In doing this, he instills a hope for the perpetuity of the philosophical way of life for all of his successors, and those of us who read their works.
Другие работы по теме:
The Line Item Veto Essay Research Paper
The Line Item Veto President Clinton signed into law the Line item veto act of 1996, on April 9,1996. The Impoundment Control Act were amended by adding at the end a new part on line item veto. The
Romeo An Juliet Essay Research Paper hi
Romeo An Juliet Essay, Research Paper hi i need an essay about a character in romeo and juliet that demonsrtated maturity. in a well developed multi pagraph essay and say why you think the character’s maturity was greater than the other characters in the play.
Philosophy Questions Essay Research Paper SharaForman PHL
Philosophy Questions Essay, Research Paper SharaForman PHL 103 01 In looking at the development of Plato?s conception of knowledge through the mouthpiece of Socrates, one can see that philosophy is about questioning the limits of knowledge. The ever popular and reoccurring question that philosophers want to know is what is everything? The beliefs and ideas of Socrates were shared by all philosophers of their time.
The 2 Essay Research Paper Melissa MinnichNovember
The 2 Essay, Research Paper Melissa Minnich November 13, 2000 ELED 361 Reflection on Morning of Math The first group of students consisted of k-2nd graders. There were a lot of children who came to our activity. Since our activity was involving shopping, most of the kids grabbed everything to buy. The majority of them just wanted to play with the cash register.
Oh Really Essay Research Paper Oh Reallyyou
Oh Really? Essay, Research Paper Oh Really, you think i am a lark, the dogs they run and bark, but when i say to them, shut up shut up shut up, you say to be nice to them,
Line Item Veto Essay Research Paper When
Line Item Veto Essay, Research Paper When the House passed the Line Item Veto legislation, in a strong bipartisan vote of 294-134, it took great strides toward assuring the American people that the purpose of government is to serve the needs of
Line Item Veto Essay Research Paper The
Line Item Veto Essay, Research Paper The line-item veto allows the president, like most state governors, to kill individual or line items out of spending bills without killing the entire bill. Until this year, the president had to accept or reject bills in their entirety, a fairly drastic course of action to get at a handful of items since the typical spending bill covers several agencies and tens of billions of dollars.
Shane Essay Research Paper Sometimes I need
Shane Essay, Research Paper Sometimes, I need you more than I need air And sometimes I miss you more than I will forever, never forget the times that we have shaared. The are priceless
Socrates Vs Gilgamesh Essay Research Paper Sarah
Socrates Vs. Gilgamesh Essay, Research Paper Sarah Raske October 11, 2000 Socrates Vs. Gilgamesh Socrates? view of death in the Phaedo, Crito, and Apology is complex. His argument tries to prove that philosophers, of all people, are in the best state to die or will be in the best state after life because of the life they lead.
Desert Island Essay Research Paper Giligan and
Desert Island Essay, Research Paper Giligan and the Professor when stranded on an isolated island in the Pacific did not get to chose the items that they would bring with them on there three hour cruise. Given the opportunity to choose what item that I could take when isolated on a deserted Island, provided that my basic needs where taken care of, I would take a bound notebook with a black pen.
Dialogue Phaedo Death Of Socrates By Phaedo
To Echecrates Essay, Research Paper The dialogue Phaedo is a narration of the death of Socrates by Phaedo to Echecrates. One of the themes in the dialogue Phaedo is Socrates perception of death. He and those who come to visit him on the day of his execution discuss this idea of his. Socrates believes that every philosopher awaits death because it is coupled with being a philosopher.
Four Arguments For The Immortality Of The
Human Soul Presented By Plato In The Phaedo. Essay, Research Paper In Plato s Phaedo, he argues that the soul will continue to exist, and that it will go on to a better place. The argument begins on the day of his execution with the question of whether it is good or bad to die. In other words, he is arguing that the soul is immortal and indestructible.
Kateboard Essay Research Paper Since its invention
Kateboard Essay, Research Paper Since its invention and popularization, the skateboard has become a standard item of equipment for young Americans. Today, with skateboarding as popular as it has ever been, the skateboard can be seen as an icon of youthful energy and adventurousness.
Pele Essay Research Paper Little is known
Pele Essay, Research Paper Little is known about the origin of soccer. The modern game is very different from it’s accent origins this paper will explore those origins and show how modern day soccer evolved.
Plata The Trial And Death Of Socrates
Essay, Research Paper Plato The Trial and Death of Socrates Book 4: Phaedo Socrates is admired for his willingness to explore an argument wherever it would lead as well as having the moral courage to follow its conclusion. Socrates, the master of argumentation, manages to make his points through creative word choices and his eloquent speeches.
Psycho By Alfred Hitchcock Essay Research Paper
Movies by Alfred Hitchcock are always well done, Psycho is known as one of his best. In all of his movies there are many things that look like just normal everyday items. But they really are placed there to say something. In the movie Psycho, every item is placed, and every scene is perfectly setup to say something about someone.
Poem She Sat Essay Research Paper She
Poem: She Sat Essay, Research Paper She sat… helpless in her room praying to whatever god there may be to let her call to him. could god ignore such a painful cry?
Tidy Html Editor Essay Research Paper When
Tidy: Html Editor Essay, Research Paper When editing HTML it’s easy to make mistakes. Wouldn’t it be nice if there was a simple way to fix these mistakes automatically and tidy up sloppy editing into nicely layed out markup? Well now there is! Dave Raggett’s HTML TIDY is a free utility for doing just that. It also works great on the atrociously hard to read markup generated by specialized HTML editors and conversion tools, and can help you identify where you need to pay further attention on making your pages more accessible to people with disabilities.
Trip To The Porno Shop Essay Research
Paper Before going into Phase II, I didn?t really feel anything out of the ordinary. I have been in that store a few times, and don?t find it offensive in any way. My
Taoism Essay Research Paper TaoismThe Eastern Philosophy
Taoism Essay, Research Paper Taoism The Eastern Philosophy of Taoism is probably one of the earliest forms of philosophy known to man. Lao-tzu book the Tao Te Ching is the guidelines for any true follow of Taoism to live by. Taoism is a philosophy practice by one to get in accordance with nature, and to live simple.
PhilosophySoul Is Immortal Essay Research Paper The
Philosophy:Soul Is Immortal Essay, Research Paper The Soul Is Immortal The task of this paper is to explain how the soul is immortal and lives on through people’s impressions. There is something inside of all human beings that lives on forever. Even when death is upon us, the soul of a person never dies. Thus, we arrive at the statement the soul is immortal.
The Phaedo Essay Research Paper Philosophy 106Steve
The Phaedo Essay, Research Paper Philosophy 106 Steve Anthony In “The Phaedo,” Plato explains his theory of forms and ideas concerning the mortality of the soul. We find that the soul and body are separate and that the soul lives after death and had lived before. This leads us to the idea of forms and how we acquire the knowledge of these before birth.
Plato The Soul And The Theory Of
Forms Essay, Research Paper The Relationship Between Plato?s Theory of Forms and the Immortality of the Soul Preface In the Phaedo, Plato set out to show many things, including that the Soul is Immortal. Through the aid of the Theory of Forms Plato proved that the soul is immortal.
Capital Punihment Essay Research Paper CAPITAL PUNISHMENTby
Capital Puni?hment Essay, Research Paper CAPITAL PUNISHMENT by Paul Schonfeld Say that a man packs a hundred pounds of plastic explosives into a school lunch item such as mashed potatoes and turkey gravy, and then detonates the bombs after everyone is done eating. The man then goes back and freezes the lunchroom in a huge, clear cube of ice and puts the scene on display at a private museum that only psychopaths can access.
Ode To Boys Essay Research Paper We
Ode To Boys Essay, Research Paper We like them But do they like us The ones we do never fuss They don’t stop in And we wonder why We stress, we bitch We sometimes cry
Iomega Zip Drives Essay Research Paper Iomega
Iomega Zip Drives Essay, Research Paper Iomega offers a wide range of zip drives which include the USB Port drives, parallel Port drives, SCSI port drives, and Internal drives. There are advantages and disadvantages to each of the four mentioned. Like any other item you wish to purchase you should know what you needs are before you purchase a zip drive, so that you may purchase the right unit.
Marketing Mix Essay Research Paper Marketing MixWhat
Marketing Mix Essay, Research Paper Marketing Mix What is the marketing mix? Professor Jerome McCarthy coined this term which breaks down into four separate parts: product, price, place, and promotion, better known as the four P’s of marketing. Some experts feel this early 60’s mentality is a little archaic and should reflect societies other factors.