Phobias Essay, Research Paper
The book Phobias by Judy Monroe gives a very good definition of phobias, discussing every subject behind them, different types of phobias, and what is done to treat them. A phobia is an irrational, abnormal, or exaggerated fear. With phobias, the emotional and physical reactions are intensified. Phobics become abnormally terrified of threat of danger. Their bodies will react to fear in various ways such as sweating, shaking or trembling, or quick, shallow breathing. The National Institutes of Mental Health and the Anxiety Disorders Association of America found that up to 12% of Americans have phobias, and phobias strike more women than men.
There are three types of phobias: specific phobia, social phobia, and agoraphobia. Someone with specific phobia has an unreasonable, persistent fear of a specific object or situation, like closed spaces, heights, and animals for example. Someone with social phobia fear situations that involve people, like speaking in public or eating in a public restaurant. Someone with agoraphobia fear one of the following: being alone, leaving home, or being caught somewhere where leaving is almost impossible.
The word phobia is derived from the Greek word phobos which means fear, terror, panic, and flight. Phobias have been described throughout ancient and modern history, and people including Hippocrates, Robert Burton, John Bunyan, and Benjamin Rush all studied phobias and might have been phobics themselves. Although more than two hundred phobias have been named, researchers have found that about one hundred phobias account for most people s fears. A person s fears can range from their fear of being buried alive, taphophobia, to being afraid of nosebleeds, epistaxiophobia.
Nobody knows for sure what causes phobias, but scientists have come up with many theories. Some researchers say that phobias arise when people ignore unresolved problems and conflicts. Other researchers say that certain people develop phobias because of their body chemistry. Some researchers believe that people learn fear through direct experience. Another group of researchers point to culture as the cause of phobias. Researchers have performed numerous experiments to find the cause of phobias, not finding a single theory to be completely correct. Many researchers tend to think that simple phobias come from early experience and learning.
Only a mere 23% of people with phobias get help or treatment for their problems, and other than a therapist, there are a few ways some people use to help themselves in controlling their phobias. First, relaxation or meditation causes chemical changes in the brain that produce a feeling of peace and acceptance. Second, positive imagery is used to relax the person, warding off their phobic reactions. Third, physical exercise discharges nervous tension that builds up inside the phobic from their constant anxiety. Fourth and last, acceptance helps people gain control over their phobias. Therapy and medication are also used in the process to control the nerve-wrecking results of people s phobias.
Phobias have been dated to go back hundreds of years ago, yet scientists and researchers are still not completely sure of why people become phobics. There is a lot of help available today for people with phobias and most people can be successfully treated. Many organizations including the American Psychiatric Association, the Council on Anxiety Disorders, and the National Mental Health Association all participate in research studies on the hundreds of phobias that shatter some people s ability to live normal lives.
Другие работы по теме:
Editha Essay Research Paper DO YOU HAVE
Editha Essay, Research Paper DO YOU HAVE TIME? I knelt to pray but not for long, I had too much to do. I had to hurry and get to work For bills would soon be due. So I knelt and said a hurried prayer,
Phobia Essay Research Paper Phobias Irrational
Phobia Essay, Research Paper Phobias: Irrational Fear Fear of heights, fear of the number 13, fear of spiders, fear of small spaces. All of these fears are considered phobias. While there are many causes of phobias, one theory uses the notion of preparedness in Pavlovian conditioning. This is a way in which people learn to react to certain stimuli.
Phobias 2 Essay Research Paper Most people
Phobias 2 Essay, Research Paper Most people have a phobia or fear of something, according to the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH); about four to five percent of Americans (at least 7.2 million people) experience a clinically significant phobia. To be able to actually treat a phobia, a person must have to understand it.
Phobias Essay Research Paper Do you ever
Phobias Essay, Research Paper Do you ever fear objects, public places, or embarrassment? If so, you may have a certain type of phobia. A phobia is an intense and persistent fear of a specific object, situation, or activity. Three major types of phobias that psychiatrists recognize are simple phobia, agoraphobia, and social phobia.
Phobia Essay Research Paper PhobiaWhat is phobia
Phobia Essay, Research Paper Phobia What is phobia? Phobia is described as an extreme, irrational fear of a specific object or situation. It is also classified as a type of anxiety disorder, since anxiety is the chief symptom experienced by the sufferer. Phobias are thought to be learned emotional responses.
Mafia History Essay Research Paper Book Report
Mafia History Essay, Research Paper Book Report NO. 4 The Freedom Trap A letter to the author, Desmond Bagley Dear Mr. Bagley, I must tell you, that I really enjoyed readind your book. It was full of imagination, sophistication and it ended with a perfect interesting end.
Miss Jane Pittman Essay Research Paper Book
Miss Jane Pittman Essay, Research Paper Book #1 In book 1 it started out by the Secesh and the Yankees having a big war. Then Tracey met this Yankee named Brown and he helped free the slaves. Then Brown gave Tracey the nickname Jane. The slave owner freed Tracey (Jane) and all the other slaves. Once the Proclamation papers were signed the slaves headed up toward Ohio.
Anxiety And Phobic Disorders Essay Research Paper
Phobic disorders make up a large part of the anxiety disorders anomalies. A phobia is a persistent fear of objects or situations that are disproportional to the threat posed therein. There are several distinct characteristics of phobias. They are highly specific as to persons, objects, or situations. People suffering from them display physical and cognitive attributes of anxiety, however, do not have an extreme distortion of reality.
Bless Me Ultima Essay Research Paper After
Bless Me Ultima Essay, Research Paper After reading the book Bless Me, Ultima I have realized that magic plays a very important part in this book. It is important in ways that you may not have realized. There are many different types of magic and it seems that the book Bless Me, Ultima touches every single one of those kinds.
Go Ask Essay Research Paper Go ask
Go Ask Essay, Research Paper Go ask Alice is a book about a teenager who tried drugs once and was hooked. After the first time she tried drugs she thought she would never use them again. One thing led to another, and soon enough she was selling drugs to eleven and twelve year olds. Alice tried to get off drugs numerous times, but she always-ended up right back on them.
Untitled Essay Research Paper November 6 1996
Untitled Essay, Research Paper November 6, 1996 Dear Joe, It was nice to hear from you again, I enjoyed hearing about your new business venture and I hope it works out. School is going great and I can’t wait to graduate in two months. The other day I finished reading a book by Michael Crichton called “JURASSIC PARK” you may have heard of the movie.
Jurassic Park Essay Research Paper The story
Jurassic Park Essay, Research Paper The story Jurassic Park, by Michael Crichton takes place on a small island near Costa Rica, it s about a park full of dinosaurs created by Dr. Hammond. The
Anxiety Disorders Essay Research Paper During stressful
Anxiety Disorders Essay, Research Paper During stressful or threatning situations, some may feel anxious and tense. Feelings of this type are normal in response to stress. Anxiety by definition is a state of apprehension, tension, and worry. An anxiety disorder is characterized by strong anxiety or by maladaptive behavior that is intended to relieve someone from the pressure.
Gilgamesh Essay Research Paper Gilgamesh Essay over
Gilgamesh Essay, Research Paper Gilgamesh Essay over The Epic of Gilgamesh The main character in the book The Epic of Gilgamesh is Gilgamesh himself. Throughout the book, many things cause Gilgamesh to change. First, the quest for immortality after the death of Enkidu shows that Gilgamesh has changed. Gilgamesh has gone from arrogant to scared.
A Thousand Acres Essay Research Paper Just
A Thousand Acres Essay, Research Paper Just set back for a moment and think about a thousand acres, that s an area of land of almost mythic proportions. Just as the changes the people had to go through in this book. In this book the author takes material possessions and other tangible entities and identifies the characters through it.
Walt Disney Essay Research Paper This book
Walt Disney Essay, Research Paper This book is about the life of Walt Disney, an American legend. The Arthur begins the tale with a view of the family before Walt Disney’s birth
2001 Space Odyssey Essay Research Paper There
2001: Space Odyssey Essay, Research Paper There are many scenes that take place in a book, some are more important than others. In the book I read over the summer, ?2001: Space Odyssey? by Arthur Clarke. A few of the scenes were very important and without them the book would have been a waste. Here are three examples of importance in scenes from my book.
To Kill A Mockingbird Effects Of Racism
) Essay, Research Paper To Kill a Mockingbird is a wonderfully written book by Harper Lee. It takes place in the 1930?s which was a time that was known for its racism. The following essay will explain how racism effected certain characters in the book.
Jack Kerouac Essay Research Paper The novel
Jack Kerouac Essay, Research Paper The novel On The Road written by Jack Kerouac is a book that can be read as a quest taken by Sal Paradise who sets out to test the American Dream by trying to pin down its promise of unlimited freedom by following the example of Dean Morairty. In the book ? the road? becomes a symbol of freedom or escape for Sal and his friends.
Summary Of The Book Annie John Essay
, Research Paper Summary of the book “Annie John” This book is a book of reality, a book of self-discovery. This is a book that you read and as you are reading it you can identify with the character, what he/she does and how she/he reacts to happenings around her/him.
Manifest Destiny Essay Research Paper PHOBIAPhobia intense
Manifest Destiny Essay, Research Paper PHOBIA Phobia- intense and persistent fear of a specific object, situation, or activity. Because of this intense and persistent fear, the phobic person often leads a constricted life. The anxiety is typically out of proportion to the real situation, and the victim is fully aware that the fear is irrational.
Book Of Job Essay Research Paper The
Book Of Job Essay, Research Paper The Book of Job, including the epilogue, argues justice is retributive in its nature. Retributive justices states that a just distribution of fairness exists. Throughout the book, Job portrays the idea that good things happen to those who are good, while bad things happen to those who are bad.
The Giver Essay Research Paper In this
The Giver Essay, Research Paper In this book, the Giver, an old man gives all the memories of a world such as ours to a boy named Jonah. In this world there is no
Client Essay Research Paper The Client
Client Essay, Research Paper ?The Client? / John Grisham 1. I enjoyed reading this interesting book. It talks about eleven years old Mark Sway and his younger
Frankenstien The Book Essay Research Paper Journal
Frankenstien The Book Essay, Research Paper Journal Chap. 24-end # 17 The end of the novel was left very open. I felt as though there is no conclusion. Where is the sequel? I think that Walton will not continue Victors quest to see the monster dead. The monster only had one reason to live, and that was to make Victor s life a living hell.
Jay Leno Book Review Essay Research Paper
BOOK REVIEW The book I read was “Leading With My Chin”. The author is Bill Zehme. I enjoyed reading this book because of its excellent detail. I would definitely recommend this book to someone that is a Jay Leno fan or like to laugh a lot.
Mental Illness Essay Research Paper Mental Illness
Mental Illness Essay, Research Paper Mental Illness Mental illness is a disorder that is characterized by disturbances in a person s thought, emotions, or behavior. Mental illness refers to a wide variety of disorders, ranging from those that cause mild distress to those that impair a person s ability to function in daily life.