, Research Paper
Cuba: The Decades Before Castro
Cuba is an island nation in the northern Caribbean. At its northernmost point, Cuba is about 100 miles from the southern tip of Florida. It stretches southeasterly 750 miles from the eastern Gulf of Mexico through the northern Caribbean and measures fifty to eighty miles wide (it’s pretty small). The highest mountains in Cuba, located in the Sierra Maestra range in the southeastern Oriente Province, exceed 6,000 feet. Except for three small areas, the western lowlands range from sea level to just under 600 feet in elevation and cover 60 percent of the island.
This page will focus on Cuba before Castro, starting with the impact of the Spanish American war. The war led to the involvement of the United States in Cuban affairs and government and the rise and fall of Cuban presidents Machado and Batista.
The Seeds of Revolution:
The Spanish-American War triggered revolutionary ideals1 in Cuba. This war left Cuba free of Spanish colonization. The Cuban people thought that once the Spanish left, they would be free. Instead, the United States simply took Spain’s place. The U.S. occupied the island with military force, and wanted to play a part in the formation of the new Cuban government. The U.S. pressured Cuba to write a constitution that gave the U.S some control over the internal affairs of Cuba.
The Platt Amendment:
In 1901, the U.S. passed the Platt amendment, listing certain conditions that Cuba had to abide by before they would be granted independence. These conditions included allowing the U.S. to post naval bases on the island, and to intervene in Cuban affairs.
The Platt amendment, however, required more responsibility then the U.S. had anticipated. In 1905, there was an armed rebellion against the presidency of Estrada Palma. He backed out of office, forcing the United States to install a provisional government (i.e. a military rule backed by U.S. troops to keep order). This lasted for two years under the command of Charles Magoon, until new elections were held in 1909. America continued to intervene, within provisions of the amendment, until it was terminated in 1934.
Machado and Batista:
In 1924 Gerardo Machado was elected as president; he was a violent dictator. He used the military for his personal needs, which included controlling the people. In September 1933 there was a coup2. Machado was overthrown by Fulgencio Batista. After the coup, Cuba was ruled by several men, but Batista was the power behind them.
Batista became president in 1940 and was supported by the United States. Batista started with foreign investments, and the economy started to grow; Cuba became a tourist paradise. As the country prospered, Batista ruled more like a dictator. Batista stayed in power for several years before retiring. However he reemerged in March 1952, and overthrew the newly elected president, Carlos Prio. Batista suspended constitutional rights, closed down the legislature, and banned all political parties. This was all done without any bloodshed. However, he soon realized that the army did not support him; violent assaults against his regime began in July 1953 — it was Fidel Castro.
Conclusion
This brings us to a conclusion of Cuban history from about 1900 up until 1953. Every piece of Cuban history is a building block that comes together with all the other pieces to form Cuba’s future. Each of these pieces leads up to another important section of history that we have come to know as Castro’s Revolution.
From this information, our group of researchers have drawn an opinion that the United States policies seem inhumane and aggressive towards Cuba. We feel that it is against the founding ideals of America, which seeks “liberty, justice, and freedom for all,” to treat people in this manner. Cuba is a sovereign country and not a part of the United States of America, and she should be treated with the same diplomacy as our country demands.
Другие работы по теме:
Cuban Missile Crisis Essay Research Paper Ever
Cuban Missile Crisis Essay, Research Paper Ever since the Soviet Union defeated the United States in the Cold War by launching ?Sputnik? into orbit first, they thought that they had the ?upper-hand?. Soviet intelligence therefore thought they had superior intercontinental missiles. They would soon find out that they were evenly matched by the United States.
Amistad Essay Research Paper The Portuguese abducted
Amistad Essay, Research Paper The Portuguese abducted a group of Africans, and shipped them to Havana, Cuba. The Africans were then purchased by two Spanish men and put aboard the schooner Amistad for a voyage to Principe. The Africans seized the ship, killed two of the crew, and ordered the schooner to be navigated for the coast of Africa.
Jai Alai Essay Research Paper Jai alai
Jai Alai Essay, Research Paper Jai alai es un juego de pelota de origen vasco, quienes lo han llamado “pelota vasca”. Jai alai significa “festival alegre” en la lengua vasca. El deporte fue importada en Cuba en el ano mil novecienta. Jai alai se juega por la mayor parte Espana, Cuba, Mexico, Italia, Francia, los Filipinos, y los Estados Unidos.
Communism Vs Democracy Essay Research Paper The
Communism Vs. Democracy Essay, Research Paper The United States of America is a country that believes in democracy and has unfavorable ties with communist countries. The United States has tried for decades to improve relations with the countries that don t practice democracy. History shows disagreements between the United States and dictators of these irreverent countries, disagreements that brought the world to the brink of nuclear war.
Cuban Missile Crisis Essay Research Paper In
Cuban Missile Crisis Essay, Research Paper In October 1962 USA discovered Soviet nuclear bases on Cuba. This was only seventy miles away from the US coastline. It was literally in America s back-yard . It came as a shock to the Americans because Cuba and the US had such close ties so recently and this was going against such ties.
The Negative Side Of Econom Essay Research
Paper According to U.S. News and World Report, January 15, 1998, the United Nations estimates that nearly one million Iraqi children are chronically malnourished. Infant mortality and waterborne
Castro
’s Guerilla War In Cuba Essay, Research Paper Cuba in control of military dictator Batista / economy closely linked to US needs and not to the needs of Cuban population. Phase 1: Late 1956 a small group of guerillas landed in Cuba / most killed but survivors led by Castro established camp in a remote region of the island and began to recruit supporters.
Foriegn Policy And Cuba Essay Research Paper
United States Foreign Policy with Cuba As president of the United States of America, Mr. William J. Clinton has five duties to perform. The Constitution states that he must act as Commander in Chief, Chief Executive, Chief of State, Chief Legislator, and Chief Diplomat. (Constitution) When he deals with foreign policies, he is executing his job as Chief Diplomat.
Documentary
…The Cuban Missile Crisis Essay, Research Paper The documentary that I viewed entitled, The Cuban Missile Crisis, brought about one of the most threatening times in United States History. Produced by Films For The Humanities Inc., the film shows how the USSR placed missiles on Cuban Soil, solely it seems for the benefit of themselves.
Elian Gonzalez Essay Research Paper The swarms
Elian Gonzalez Essay, Research Paper The swarms of rumors and tons of media coverage form a shaded cloud around one boy, his name Elian Gonzalez. Elian has been crowded by cameras , flashes
Elian Gonzalez Essay Research Paper On November
Elian Gonzalez Essay, Research Paper On November 25th, 1999, Elian Gonzalez was found clinging to an inner tube three miles off the coast of Ft. Lauderdale after a boat carrying his mother, stepfather and eleven others apparently sank on its way to the United States. He had been floating in the inner tube for two days and nights, and after being admitted to a hospital he had been found to be in remarkably good shape considering he was without food and water.
Elian Gonzalez Should Stay In The US
. Essay, Research Paper Dear Rosa Delauro, After reading many articles in the newspapers and magazines that all state, 6 year old Elian Gonzalez has been in the
Cuba Essay Research Paper Conclusion Though it
Cuba Essay, Research Paper Conclusion Though it’s immediate effect is mostly symbolic, U.S./Cuba policy in 1998 reflects a positive shift in attitudes amongst the leaders of Cuba and the U.S. Many would argue that only the lifting of the embargo completely would serve as redemption for a mislead American foreign policy.
Cuban Missile Crisis Essay Research Paper Outline
Cuban Missile Crisis Essay, Research Paper Outline Title the Cuban missile crisis Thesis statement the Cuban missile crisis almost brought another war to America and a nuclear war between the United States and the U.S.S.R
The Cuban Missile Crisis 2 Essay Research
Paper The Cuban Missile Crisis The Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962 is the closest the world has ever come to nuclear war. The Soviets had installed nuclear missile silos in Cuba, just 90 miles off the coast of the United States. U.S. armed forces were put at their highest state of readiness. Soviet field commanders in Cuba were authorized to use nuclear weapons if invaded by the U.S.
Slave Trades Essay Research Paper African slave
Slave Trades Essay, Research Paper African slave trade to the America and the European was much worse than slavery in Africa. In this essay ,I will show you the differences. Where were the slave trade took place. Slavery was mostly happing in North America in the carribean and in Europe.The ships full of slaves mostly come to Cuba.
Cuban Readmission To Oas Essay Research Paper
Cuban Readmission to OAS Communist Cuba’s economy was very dependent on foreign powers from communist Europe especially from the economic help of the Soviet Union, who invested, loaned, and bought Cuban goods. But after 1989, with the collapse of Russia and communism, Cuba’s economical problems came to the surface, and Cuba’s economy suffered greatly from the loans, and debts Cuba had to pay, and the lack of industrial diversity, technology and trade, Cuba was going suffer future economical problems.
Cuba Essay Research Paper CubaCuba is the
Cuba Essay, Research Paper Cuba Cuba is the largest island of the West Indies, lying south of Florida and east of Mexico’s Yucat?n Peninsula. The Republic of Cuba is combined with
Elian Gonzalez Essay Research Paper Emotions run
Elian Gonzalez Essay, Research Paper Emotions run high and opinions run irrational when it comes to the custody status of Elian Gonzalez. Many people insist that Elian will live a miserable life in Cuba because little Elian will not have the freedom that America allows it?s citizens. Yet at the when these voices, including Elian?s South Florida family, demand freedom for little Elian, they kidnap Elian from the love and parental guidance Elian?s father, Juan Miguel, provides.
Cuba Essay Research Paper Demographics Cuba is
Cuba Essay, Research Paper Demographics. Cuba is an island nation in the Caribbean, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, 90 miles south of Florida. Cuba’s population is 11,096,395 (July 1999 est.). Cuba’s capitol is Havana, and Spanish is the language spoken there. Cuba’s population is 51% mulatto, 37% white, 11% black and 1% Chinese.
Elian Gonzales Essay Research Paper My opinion
Elian Gonzales Essay, Research Paper My opinion on the Elian Gonzales controversy is to return him to Cuba with his father. People are very passionate on both sides but clearly those who say Elian should stay in the United States are too sentimental. My reason for saying he should be returned is fairly simple: it is illegal to let Elian stay in the U.S.
Elian Gonzalez Essay Research Paper Elian should
Elian Gonzalez Essay, Research Paper Elian should stay in the United States Elian Gonzalez, a 6 year-old Cuban boy, was found Thanksgiving Day clinging to an inner tube off the coast of Miami after his mother, along with nine other people, drowned while fleeing Communist Cuba in a boat. (Elian Gonzalez Timeline Part I, 1).
The Cuban Revolution Essay Research Paper The
The Cuban Revolution Essay, Research Paper The Cuban Revolution Mr. Barron Jason Rosenzweig January 9, 1997 After the Cuban Revolution many change occurred in Cuba. Cuba was once a
Cuban Missile Crisis Essay Research Paper Cuban
Cuban Missile Crisis Essay, Research Paper Cuban Missile Crisis The Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962 was the closest the world has ever come to nuclear war. The crisis was a major confrontation between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The confrontation was caused by the Soviets putting missiles in Cuba, just 90 miles off the coast of the United States of America.
Fidel Castro Essay Research Paper In every
Fidel Castro Essay, Research Paper In every society, culture,country there are turning points or key developments that change a nation’s history. Fidels Castro’s takeover in Cuba effected Cuba’s society and the country drastically.
The Bay Of Pigs Essay Research Paper
American Cultures The Bay of Pigs Characters: John Fitzgerald Kennedy, as the president of the United States, was a main character in the story of The Bay of Pigs. He entered during the beginning of the book and was a major influence in the actions taken towards the Cubans and Fidel Castro during the invasion of communist Cuba.
Sugar Cane Production In Cuba Essay Research
Paper Sugar Cane Production in Cuba Havana, April 17 (APIC). In Cuba, historically, prosperous and poor times were called the time of the fat cows and the time of the skinny cows respectively. In this skinny cow period that has prolonged for a record 4 decades, we must also refer in recent years to an even more discouraging expression: the time of the skinny sugar cane.
Elian Gozalez Essay Research Paper Quien es
Elian Gozalez Essay, Research Paper Quien es Elian? El nino mas famoso de CUBA.Noviembre 22, 1999 una fecha hiciera historia. Ese dia en un pequeno bote 14 personas salieron de Cuba buscando libertad en rumbo a Miami. Elian lo llaman un milagro, otros un heroe. Hay quien lo considera un gran fracaso para los Estados Unidos mientras otros lo ven como un paso mas cerca a la derota de Fidel.Castro.
Fidel Castro Essay Research Paper I think
Fidel Castro Essay, Research Paper I think Fidel Castro is a better leader for Cuba instead of Batista.Fidel is still in power and currently now is still running Cuba.First Castro is well-liked by his people.Secondly Castro and his ability to help with communication.Lastly Castro has given the country alot of benefits that help the poor and many other people.
Fidel Castro Essay Research Paper
Fidel Castro, who seized power of Cuba in 1959 mainly because of ?The Cuban Revolution,? is still in control after 41 years. Castro was born Fidel Castro Ruz in Oriente Province, Cuba. 1)
Fidel Castro Essay Research Paper Fidel Castro
Fidel Castro Essay, Research Paper Fidel Castro, a well known bloodthirsty dictator, was born on August 13, 1926 on a farm in Mayari. Mayari is located in the province Oriente in Cuba. In his early years Castro was fascinated with political discussions and baseball. Castro was an excellent baseball player.
Hindu Life Cycle Essay Research Paper The
Hindu Life Cycle Essay, Research Paper The Hindu Life Cycle applied to a Friend I choose the four stages of the Hindu life cycle, Caturashrama, to apply to my paper because it closely relates to the life story of my interviewee. Mr. Daniel Garcia came to the United States from Cuba in 1965 at age 26. His migration to the United States cut his educational goal short when he was trying to complete the 1st stage of the life cycle, the student stage.